Judge John J. Mcconnell Jr. Vacates Global Asylum Hold Policy in Rhode Island Case

Federal court strikes down USCIS asylum holds and country-based freezes. Standard processing resumes for thousands of immigration cases in June 2026.

August 2026 Visa Bulletin
36 advanced 0 retrogressed F-2A Mexico ▲568d
Key Takeaways
  • A federal judge vacated four unlawful USCIS policies that previously suspended asylum and benefit adjudications.
  • The ruling effectively ends the Global Asylum Hold Policy and country-based freezes for 39 nations.
  • Standard processing times apply, with green cards taking 8-14 months according to June 2026 estimates.

(RHODE ISLAND) — USCIS cases tied to recent nationwide holds should begin moving faster after a federal judge vacated the policies on June 5, 2026, although the agency’s posted processing times, as of June 2026, still remain estimates that vary by form, office, and case history.

Chief Judge John J McConnell Jr of the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island granted summary judgment in Dorcas International Institute of Rhode Island v. USCIS, case 1:26-cv-00132. The court declared four USCIS policies unlawful and vacated them nationwide. The order said the agency relied on authority it did not have and violated the Administrative Procedure Act.

Judge John J. Mcconnell Jr. Vacates Global Asylum Hold Policy in Rhode Island Case
Judge John J. Mcconnell Jr. Vacates Global Asylum Hold Policy in Rhode Island Case

The ruling reaches the Global Asylum Hold Policy, which had suspended affirmative asylum adjudications across the country. It also vacates a benefits hold that froze adjudications for people from 39 designated countries, a re-review policy that reopened past approvals for some applicants from those countries, and guidance that treated country of origin as a negative discretionary factor.

Free toolI-94 Expiration Calculator Online

That should change the pace for several case types. Affirmative asylum interviews and decisions should resume nationwide. Adjustment, work permit, travel document, and naturalization cases that were paused under categorical country-based holds should return to ordinary case processing. Previously approved cases also cannot be reopened solely because of nationality or an entry date tied to those policies.

USCIS has not yet posted a separate public timetable for clearing cases delayed by the vacated policies. Posted processing times still come from the agency’s online tool at USCIS processing times page. Those figures are estimates, as of June 2026, and they vary by service center, field office, and form category.

August 2026 Final Action Dates
India China ROW
EB-1 Oct 15, 2022 Jul 01, 2023 ▲30d Current
EB-2 Unavailable Sep 01, 2021 Current
EB-3 Jan 01, 2014 Jan 01, 2022 ▲10d Sep 01, 2024 ▲31d
F-1 Dec 15, 2018 ▲317d Dec 15, 2018 ▲317d Dec 15, 2018 ▲317d
F-2A Jul 22, 2026 ▲567d Jul 22, 2026 ▲567d Jul 22, 2026 ▲567d

Applicants affected by the court order should still expect ordinary delay points. Requests for Evidence, called RFEs, can add months. Interviews at local field offices can slow Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, and Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. Security checks, background review, and file transfers also affect timing.

Form or case type Typical USCIS estimate as of June 2026 Where delays often occur
Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status 8 to 14 months Interview scheduling, medical exam issues, RFEs, background checks
Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization 3 to 7 months Category review, pending underlying case, biometrics reuse
Form I-131, Application for Travel Document 4 to 8 months Document requests, travel eligibility review, workload shifts
Form N-400, Application for Naturalization 6 to 10 months Interview and oath scheduling, name checks, prior file review
Affirmative asylum Check local asylum office updates; timelines vary widely Interview capacity, security vetting, backlog after the hold

The case also names the policy direction of Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin and Acting USCIS Director Joseph Edlow. In a related May 22, 2026 press release about policy memo PM-602-0199, USCIS defended a stricter adjudication approach. Judge McConnell’s order rejected the legal basis for the four challenged policies and found the government’s national security rationale pretextual.

⏱️ Processing Time: USCIS processing times are estimates, as of June 2026. Check the official tool at USCIS processing times page.

Applicants waiting on delayed benefits should check both case status and posted times. Use USCIS online account for account access and case updates. Use the receipt number on the Form I-797 notice. If a case has moved past normal time, submit an outside-normal-processing inquiry through the USCIS online account or call 1-800-375-5283.

Expedite requests remain available in limited situations. USCIS generally considers severe financial loss, urgent humanitarian reasons, nonprofit interests, government interests, or clear USCIS error. A court ruling alone does not create automatic expedited handling. File the request after receiving the receipt notice, and include records that prove urgency, such as medical letters, eviction notices, or employer loss statements.

⚠️ Common Mistake: Do not send duplicate applications because a case was delayed by a hold. A second filing can cause confusion, rejection, or fee loss.

Fee rules still apply while processing resumes. As of June 2026, applicants should verify current amounts at USCIS fee schedule. Wrong fees can lead to rejection. Biometrics fees are separate for some forms and included for others. Fee waivers may be available in eligible cases through Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver.

Form Purpose Fee to verify as of June 2026 Check status at
I-485 Green card inside the United States See USCIS fee schedule USCIS online account
I-765 Employment authorization document See USCIS fee schedule USCIS online account
I-131 Advance parole or other travel document See USCIS fee schedule USCIS online account
N-400 Naturalization See USCIS fee schedule USCIS online account

Anyone affected by the vacated holds should keep copies of receipt notices, RFEs, interview notices, and prior approval notices. Check the case weekly, respond to any USCIS notice by the stated deadline, and update any address change through USCIS right away. Cases paused under the Global Asylum Hold Policy or the country-based benefits hold should now move under standard adjudication rules, subject to normal USCIS workloads.

📋 Official Resources: Download forms at USCIS forms page. Check processing times at USCIS processing times page. Fees and processing times are subject to change, always verify current information at USCIS website.

People also ask

Answers from VisaVerge guides
When can USCIS resume processing asylum applications?

USCIS has frozen all asylum information page nationwide and is preparing to demand broader biometric data and tougher security checks before any cases move forward again, with no public timeline for when the agency will resume approvals or denials.

Read: USCIS Expands Biometric Data and Vetting Before Resuming Asylum
What did the federal judge order USCIS to do regarding green card applications?

The judge ordered USCIS to resume processing green card applications for 83 plaintiffs whose cases had been put on hold under a country-based policy tied to a national-security review.

Read: Judge Orders USCIS to Resume Green Card Reviews, Limits National-Security Freezes
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USCIS has internally paused all asylum decisions since late November 2025, halting approvals, denials, and closures nationwide.

Read: Asylum-Based EAD Renewal: What to Do When USCIS Pauses Decisions
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Why did USCIS halt green card processing for asylees and refugees in March 2025?

USCIS halted green card processing for these groups to add more vetting steps, according to a temporary measure announced by DHS.

Read: Council and AILA Sue DHS, USCIS to Reveal Asylee Green Card Suspension Details
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Oliver Mercer

As Chief Editor at VisaVerge.com, Oliver Mercer steers the site's editorial direction with a particular focus on Canadian and Oceania immigration — from Express Entry and provincial programs to Australian and New Zealand visa routes. He curates and edits content, guides the writing team, and safeguards factual accuracy across every article. Under Oliver's leadership, VisaVerge has become a trusted source for clear, comprehensive immigration guidance.

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