- Tamil Nadu scrapped the Parandur airport project after protests over farmland, homes and displacement.
- C. Joseph Vijay said the state will review alternative sites and protect agricultural land and livelihoods.
- Meenambakkam may get a new terminal for 20 million passengers as an interim capacity fix.
Tamil Nadu scrapped its planned second airport near Chennai on Monday, August 24, 2026, abandoning a 274 billion rupees ($2.86 billion) project after sustained opposition over farmland, homes and displacement.
The state said it had identified other locations. Officials will assess those sites for lower damage to agricultural land and residential areas before selecting one.
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The decision ends the proposed greenfield airport at Parandur, near Kancheepuram district. It also reopens a capacity problem for the state’s industrial center, where the airport was intended to support passenger traffic, cargo and manufacturing.
Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay announced the reversal in the Assembly. He said the replacement airport should protect farmers’ land and livelihoods.
“However, this project should not be located in Parandur. The government must reconsider this project,”
Vijay also tied the decision to a promise made to residents.
“To fulfill the promise I made to the people that day… the steps taken to establish a new airport in Parandur will be abandoned by this government.”
The previous government had already obtained civil aviation clearance for the project. Vijay said a few alternative sites had been selected, with technical feasibility studies due before the state makes a final choice.
The state is keeping airport capacity plans alive
The government is also considering an interim expansion at the existing airport in Meenambakkam while it searches for a permanent second-airport location.
Vijay said the expansion would include a new passenger terminal. The terminal could handle an additional 20 million passengers annually.
That work would provide an interim answer to the city’s aviation-capacity needs. The abandoned project had been designed to serve the wider metropolitan area and support industry, cargo, warehousing and manufacturing around it.
The airport question reaches beyond passenger travel. Tamil Nadu’s capital is one of India’s major industrial and manufacturing centers, and the earlier plan was presented as infrastructure for that economic base.
The replacement process now has two tracks: technical studies for a new site and expansion of the existing facility. The state has not yet named the final location.
Farm protests turned the original site into a political liability
Farmers and local residents opposed the project for years. Their objections focused on agricultural land, displacement and environmental concerns.
The proposed site’s location near Kancheepuram district placed cultivated areas and residential communities at the center of the dispute. The state now says a replacement should avoid large-scale displacement and reduce pressure on farmland.
The original plan had already passed an important administrative hurdle. Civil aviation clearance allowed the project to move forward under the earlier government, which had promoted it as a way to expand aviation capacity.
Local opposition, however, made the site politically difficult to sustain. Vijay’s government has now withdrawn support for the location while retaining the broader objective of a second airport.
Opposition leaders say the reversal will delay the state’s growth
M.K. Stalin, who defended the earlier project, called the decision an “irreversible setback” for Tamil Nadu’s growth. He said it would “set the State’s development back by several years.”
Stalin argued that the site had been carefully selected and that preparatory work and approvals were already complete.
“Tamil Nadu’s interests cannot be mortgaged for petty political considerations.”
His criticism centers on the cost of starting again. A new location will require feasibility work and a fresh assessment of how the airport can connect with the region’s industrial, cargo and warehousing activity.
The state’s position is that the project must move without imposing the same burden on farmers and residents. That leaves the government defending a slower site-selection process against claims that the reversal will delay infrastructure investment.
Technical studies will determine the replacement site
Vijay said the state had already identified a few suitable alternatives. Engineers and other officials will examine their feasibility before the government chooses one.
The stated test is narrower than simply finding open land. The new site must limit harm to agricultural land and residential areas while still supporting the passenger and industrial functions planned for the second airport.
Until that process ends, Meenambakkam’s proposed terminal expansion remains the near-term capacity measure. The additional 20 million passengers annually would come through the existing airport while the state works toward a replacement project.