(EDINBURGH, UNITED KINGDOM) Edinburgh Airport suspended all flights on December 5, 2025 after a major IT failure hit its air traffic control provider, Air Navigation Solutions (ANSL), forcing a complete standstill of arrivals and departures at Scotland’s busiest airport. The disruption began at around 08:30 local time, when controllers lost access to key systems, and continued for more than two hours while specialist technical teams tried to restore normal operations.
Aircraft already in the air were held, delayed or diverted, while passengers in the terminal reported growing queues, limited information and rising frustration as departure boards filled with delays and cancellations.

Restart and expected knock‑on disruption
Flights finally began taking off and landing again at 10:39 the same morning, but the airport warned that disruption would continue for the rest of the day as staff worked through a large backlog. Many early services had already been cancelled outright, and dozens more were delayed by several hours, leaving some travellers stuck in Edinburgh while others were diverted away from the city.
Several inbound flights were rerouted to Glasgow and Dublin when it became clear the halt at Edinburgh Airport would last longer than first expected. Those diversions added pressure to already busy terminals at the alternate airports.
Cause and operational response
Airport officials said the shutdown stemmed from an IT failure at Air Navigation Solutions (ANSL), the private company that provides air traffic control services at Edinburgh Airport. ANSL teams worked alongside specialists and received support from the UK’s National Air Traffic Services (NATS) to keep skies safe while screens and data systems were offline.
While there was no suggestion that safety had been put at risk, the decision to stop all movements was taken to avoid any error while controllers operated with limited tools. Operations restarted only after systems had been checked and engineers confirmed they were stable.
Safety checks took priority over schedule recovery; movements resumed only after engineers confirmed systems were stable.
Passenger experience and terminal impact
Passengers at the terminal reported confusion in the first phase of the emergency. Some travellers were initially told that the runway itself had been closed before staff confirmed that the root of the problem lay with the air traffic control IT failure.
Screens in the departure hall shifted from normal schedules to long lines of delayed flights. Many people said they were urged to contact their airlines directly for updates.
The airport told customers to allow extra time once flights resumed, warning that security, check‑in and boarding queues could all be longer than normal as disrupted passengers returned to the terminal at the same time.
Concurrent incident: United Airlines diversion
Separately on December 5, a United Airlines Boeing 777‑200ER heading for the United States was diverted to Edinburgh because of a burning smell reported on board. The unscheduled arrival added to operational complexity while staff were already dealing with grounded flights and anxious passengers.
Officials treated the diversion as a distinct incident from the ANSL systems problem, but the combination of events placed extra pressure on:
– stands and ground handling
– passenger processing
– staff coordination during recovery
Scale and significance of Edinburgh Airport
Edinburgh Airport is Scotland’s busiest hub and a major gateway to the UK for tourists, migrant workers, international students and business travellers. Key figures:
– 15.7 million passengers a year
– 37 airlines
– 155 destinations
– Around 43,000 passengers every day using a single terminal
That volume meant even a few hours of halted operations quickly cascaded into missed connections and disrupted plans for many travellers. According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, disruption at such a busy node can ripple through airline schedules across Europe for the rest of the day.
Advice to travellers and rights information
Throughout the day, the airport’s central message to travellers was to stay in close contact with their airlines, rather than relying only on generic timetable information. Carriers control rebookings, refunds and hotel arrangements, and are best placed to confirm whether specific services will operate once the initial wave of delayed departures clears.
Officials also reminded passengers that their rights in cases of long delays or cancellations depend on the airline and route. General guidance for air travellers is published by the UK Civil Aviation Authority on the government‑linked website of the Department for Transport at gov.uk.
For those already in the terminal when the IT failure hit, staff urged calm while loudspeaker announcements repeated that safety checks had to come before schedule concerns.
Afternoon and evening effects
As the afternoon went on, the knock‑on effects of the morning shutdown continued to shape operations at Edinburgh Airport. Crews and aircraft were out of position, meaning some later flights had to be cancelled even after the airfield reopened because planes and staff were not where timetables expected them to be.
With the support of NATS, controllers sequenced returning flights to limit congestion in the skies over central Scotland, but delays remained common into the evening. Airlines warned customers that some disruption could spill into the following day as they worked to reposition aircraft and crew, even though the underlying Air Navigation Solutions (ANSL) systems problem had been fixed.
Wider consequences for travellers
For some passengers, the disruption carried consequences beyond missed social events or short holidays. Edinburgh Airport is an important entry and exit point for people on work permits, student visas and family visit permissions, so sudden halts can require rebooking complex onward journeys or rearranging time‑sensitive appointments.
While officials did not release figures on how many travellers were affected on December 5, 2025, the airport’s usual daily throughput of around 43,000 passengers suggests many plans were at least delayed. Travellers arriving from abroad who expected quick connections instead found themselves queueing at service desks, constantly refreshing airline apps and listening for updates over the public‑address system.
Recovery and review
By evening, airport and air traffic control teams said they remained focused on:
1. Clearing the backlog of delayed and cancelled flights
2. Restoring a normal pattern of arrivals and departures
3. Reviewing how the IT failure at ANSL unfolded operationally
Officials continued to work with industry partners to minimise further disruption and to understand lessons from the incident.
An IT failure at Air Navigation Solutions forced Edinburgh Airport to suspend flights on Dec. 5, 2025 from around 08:30. Services restarted at 10:39, but cancellations, long delays and diversions to Glasgow and Dublin continued, stressing terminals and ground operations. ANSL and NATS restored systems while prioritising safety. Passengers were advised to contact airlines for rebookings. Officials plan a detailed review to clear the backlog and prevent similar outages.
