Key Differences between October 2026 Visa Bulletin vs September Explained

EB-2 rest of world falls from Current to Jan 1, 2025 and EB-3 loses 109 days, while EB-2 India reopens at Nov 1, 2013. Every September to October 2026 change, side by side.

The October 2026 Visa Bulletin is out, and it is the first bulletin of fiscal year 2027. EB-2 India reopens at a Final Action date of Nov 1, 2013 after three months Unavailable, and EB-5 Unreserved India returns at Dec 1, 2023. Rest-of-world employment moves the other way: EB-2 for all chargeability areas, Mexico and the Philippines goes from Current to Jan 1, 2025, and EB-3 rest of world and Mexico drops 109 days to May 15, 2024. For most family applicants almost nothing changes, since October keeps the big September advances covered in our September 2026 analysis. For the full month-by-month breakdown, see our October 2026 Visa Bulletin complete analysis.

VisaVerge graphic: September vs October 2026 Visa Bulletin key differences
October 2026 vs September 2026 Visa Bulletin: Side-by-Side Comparison
EB-2 ROW/MX/PH Final Action
Retrogressed
Current → Jan 1, 2025
EB-2 India Final Action
Reopened
Unavailable → Nov 1, 2013
EB-5 Unreserved China Filing
+1,461 days
Mar 1, 2017 → Mar 1, 2021 (~48.0 months)
EB-3 ROW/MX Final Action
−109 days
Sep 1, 2024 → May 15, 2024 (~3.6 months)
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A Fiscal-Year Reset That Cuts Both Ways

Of the 150 cells in the two charts, 43 moved forward, 15 moved backward and 92 held. Every backward move is in rest-of-world, Mexico or Philippines employment: EB-2, EB-3 and Other Workers, on both charts. This comparison crosses a fiscal-year boundary. September was the last bulletin of FY-2026, when State was advancing dates to use up that year’s numbers, and October is the first of FY-2027, when it starts spending a new year’s supply by quarter. Section B of the October bulletin says the rest-of-world retrogressions are “necessary to keep visa issuances within FY 2027 quarterly and annual limits.” USCIS has also changed charts: in October, employment-based adjustment filers use the Dates for Filing chart, where in September they had to use Final Action dates.

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Employment-Based Final Action Dates: Side-by-Side Comparison

Seven Final Action cells retrogressed, all for rest of world, Mexico or the Philippines. India gained in EB-1, EB-2 and EB-5 Unreserved, and China edged forward in EB-2, EB-3 and Other Workers.

Category Country Sep 2026 Oct 2026 Change
EB-1 All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Current –
China Jul 1, 2023 Jul 1, 2023 0 days
India Oct 15, 2022 Feb 1, 2023 +109d
EB-2 All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Jan 1, 2025 Retrogressed
China Sep 1, 2021 Oct 1, 2021 +30d
India Unavailable Nov 1, 2013 Restored
EB-3 All Other / Mexico Sep 1, 2024 May 15, 2024 −109d
China Jan 1, 2022 Jan 8, 2022 +7d
India Jan 1, 2014 Jan 1, 2014 0 days
Philippines Aug 1, 2023 Aug 15, 2023 +14d
Other Workers All Other / Mexico Apr 1, 2022 Jan 1, 2022 −90d
China May 1, 2019 Oct 1, 2019 +153d
India Jan 1, 2014 Jan 1, 2014 0 days
Philippines Dec 1, 2021 Jan 1, 2022 +31d
EB-4 All countries Dec 15, 2022 Dec 15, 2022 0 days
Certain Religious Workers All countries Dec 15, 2022 Dec 15, 2022 0 days
EB-5 Unreserved All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Current –
China Dec 1, 2016 Dec 1, 2016 0 days
India Unavailable Dec 1, 2023 Restored
EB-5 Set-Asides (Rural / High Unemployment / Infrastructure) All countries Current Current –
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Section B of the October Bulletin

“With the availability of FY 2027 immigrant visa numbers, dates for filing and final action dates have advanced across various immigrant visa categories. However, some employment-based visa categories for ‘Rest of World’ countries have retrogressed, and these retrogressions are necessary to keep visa issuances within FY 2027 quarterly and annual limits. This situation is being continually monitored, and any necessary adjustments will be made accordingly.” September’s category warnings for EB-1 India, EB-2 and EB-5 Unreserved (Sections E, F and G) do not appear in October.


Employment-Based Dates for Filing: Side-by-Side Comparison

This chart matters more than usual because USCIS is accepting it for employment-based adjustment in October. It advances sharply for China and for EB-4, while EB-2 and EB-3 rest of world lose their Current status.

Category Country Sep 2026 Oct 2026 Change
EB-1 All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Current –
China / India Dec 1, 2023 Jul 1, 2024 +213d
EB-2 All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Mar 15, 2026 Retrogressed
China Jan 1, 2022 Jan 1, 2023 +365d
India Jan 15, 2015 Jan 15, 2015 0 days
EB-3 All Other / Mexico Current Aug 1, 2024 Retrogressed
China Jan 8, 2022 Apr 1, 2024 +814d
India Jan 15, 2015 Jan 15, 2015 0 days
Philippines Jan 1, 2024 Jan 1, 2024 0 days
Other Workers All Other / Mexico / Phil Aug 1, 2022 Jun 1, 2022 −61d
China Oct 1, 2019 Oct 1, 2020 +366d
India Jan 15, 2015 Jan 15, 2015 0 days
EB-4 All countries Jan 1, 2023 Jan 1, 2025 +731d
Certain Religious Workers All countries Jan 1, 2023 Jan 1, 2025 +731d
EB-5 Unreserved All Other / Mexico / Phil Current Current –
China Mar 1, 2017 Mar 1, 2021 +1461d
India May 1, 2024 May 1, 2024 0 days
EB-5 Set-Asides (Rural / High Unemployment / Infrastructure) All countries Current Current –

India & China: Country-Level Comparison

India gains in every employment category that moved: EB-2 and EB-5 Unreserved come back from Unavailable, EB-1 advances 109 days, and EB-3 and Other Workers hold at Jan 1, 2014. On the Final Action chart, EB-3 India (Jan 1, 2014) is now 61 days ahead of EB-2 India (Nov 1, 2013). China’s Final Action moves are small, 7 to 153 days, but its Filing dates jump: EB-3 China by 814 days to Apr 1, 2024 and EB-5 Unreserved China by 1,461 days to Mar 1, 2021.

India – What Changed (Sep → Oct 2026)

EB-1 FA Oct 15, 2022 → Feb 1, 2023 (+109d)
EB-2 FA Unavailable → Nov 1, 2013
EB-3 FA Jan 1, 2014 (held)
Other Workers FA Jan 1, 2014 (held)
EB-4 FA Dec 15, 2022 (held)
EB-5 Unreserved FA Unavailable → Dec 1, 2023
F1 FA Jan 22, 2020 (held)
F2A FA Aug 22, 2026 → Sep 22, 2026 (+31d)
F2B FA Aug 22, 2019 (held)
F3 FA Oct 22, 2014 (held)
F4 FA Nov 1, 2006 → Dec 15, 2006 (+44d)

China – What Changed (Sep → Oct 2026)

EB-1 FA Jul 1, 2023 (held)
EB-2 FA Sep 1, 2021 → Oct 1, 2021 (+30d)
EB-3 FA Jan 1, 2022 → Jan 8, 2022 (+7d)
Other Workers FA May 1, 2019 → Oct 1, 2019 (+153d)
EB-4 FA Dec 15, 2022 (held)
EB-5 Unreserved FA Dec 1, 2016 (held)
F1 FA Jan 22, 2020 (held)
F2A FA Aug 22, 2026 → Sep 22, 2026 (+31d)
F2B FA Aug 22, 2019 (held)
F3 FA Oct 22, 2014 (held)
F4 FA Oct 22, 2011 (held)

Family-Sponsored Final Action Dates: Side-by-Side Comparison

Family dates for rest of world, China and India stay where September’s surge left them; only India F4 moves, by 44 days. The gains are in Mexico and the Philippines, led by F2B Mexico at +454 days, plus a 31-day F2A advance for every country except Mexico, which gains 212 days.

Category Country Sep 2026 Oct 2026 Change
F1 All Other / China / India Jan 22, 2020 Jan 22, 2020 0 days
Mexico Jan 1, 2008 Sep 8, 2008 +251d
Philippines May 1, 2013 Nov 1, 2013 +184d
F2A All Other / China / India / Phil Aug 22, 2026 Sep 22, 2026 +31d
Mexico Aug 22, 2025 Mar 22, 2026 +212d
F2B All Other / China / India Aug 22, 2019 Aug 22, 2019 0 days
Mexico Feb 15, 2009 May 15, 2010 +454d
Philippines Jun 1, 2013 Oct 1, 2013 +122d
F3 All Other / China / India Oct 22, 2014 Oct 22, 2014 0 days
Mexico Jul 1, 2001 Jul 1, 2001 0 days
Philippines Feb 22, 2006 Jul 22, 2006 +150d
F4 All Other / China Oct 22, 2011 Oct 22, 2011 0 days
India Nov 1, 2006 Dec 15, 2006 +44d
Mexico Apr 8, 2001 Apr 22, 2001 +14d
Philippines Aug 22, 2007 May 15, 2008 +267d

Family-Sponsored Dates for Filing: Side-by-Side Comparison

USCIS is using this chart for family-sponsored adjustment in October, as it did in September. F2A stays Current, and the only moves are for Mexico, the Philippines and India F4.

Category Country Sep 2026 Oct 2026 Change
F1 All Other / China / India Feb 1, 2020 Feb 1, 2020 0 days
Mexico Dec 1, 2008 Dec 1, 2008 0 days
Philippines Apr 22, 2015 Apr 22, 2015 0 days
F2A All countries Current Current –
F2B All Other / China / India Sep 1, 2019 Sep 1, 2019 0 days
Mexico May 15, 2010 Mar 22, 2011 +311d
Philippines Oct 1, 2013 Oct 1, 2014 +365d
F3 All Other / China / India Nov 1, 2014 Nov 1, 2014 0 days
Mexico Jul 15, 2001 Dec 1, 2002 +504d
Philippines Aug 8, 2006 Oct 22, 2006 +75d
F4 All Other / China Nov 1, 2011 Nov 1, 2011 0 days
India Dec 15, 2006 Feb 1, 2007 +48d
Mexico Apr 30, 2001 Apr 30, 2001 0 days
Philippines Mar 22, 2008 Mar 22, 2009 +365d

Diversity Visa (DV): No October Cut-Offs to Compare

September carried the final DV-2026 regional cut-offs, and that program year ended on September 30, 2026. October bulletins normally open the next DV year with fresh cut-offs, but the October 2026 bulletin has no Diversity Visa section. The State Department never opened DV-2027 registration, so there are no DV-2027 selectees and no ranks to publish. There is nothing on the October side of this comparison.


What Stayed Frozen and What Moved: October Movement at a Glance

Across both charts, 92 of 150 cells held, 43 moved forward and 15 moved backward. The breakdown below groups every moving cell by direction.

Retrogressions (Sep → Oct 2026)

EB-2 ROW/Mexico/Philippines (FA) Retrogressed from Current
EB-3 ROW/Mexico (FA) Sep 1, 2024 → May 15, 2024 (−109d / ~3.6 months)
Other Workers ROW/Mexico (FA) Apr 1, 2022 → Jan 1, 2022 (−90d / ~3.0 months)
EB-2 ROW/Mexico/Philippines (Filing) Retrogressed from Current
EB-3 ROW/Mexico (Filing) Retrogressed from Current
Other Workers ROW/Mexico/Philippines (Filing) Aug 1, 2022 → Jun 1, 2022 (−61d)

Forward Movement (Sep → Oct 2026)

EB-2 India (FA) Restored (Nov 1, 2013)
EB-5 Unreserved India (FA) Restored (Dec 1, 2023)
EB-5 Unreserved China (Filing) Mar 1, 2017 → Mar 1, 2021 (+1461d / ~48.0 months)
EB-3 China (Filing) Jan 8, 2022 → Apr 1, 2024 (+814d / ~26.7 months)
EB-4 all countries (Filing) Jan 1, 2023 → Jan 1, 2025 (+731d / ~24.0 months)
Certain Religious Workers all countries (Filing) Jan 1, 2023 → Jan 1, 2025 (+731d / ~24.0 months)
F3 Mexico (Filing) Jul 15, 2001 → Dec 1, 2002 (+504d / ~16.6 months)
F2B Mexico (FA) Feb 15, 2009 → May 15, 2010 (+454d / ~14.9 months)
Other Workers China (Filing) Oct 1, 2019 → Oct 1, 2020 (+366d / ~12.0 months)
EB-2 China (Filing) Jan 1, 2022 → Jan 1, 2023 (+365d / ~12.0 months)
F2B Philippines (Filing) Oct 1, 2013 → Oct 1, 2014 (+365d / ~12.0 months)
F4 Philippines (Filing) Mar 22, 2008 → Mar 22, 2009 (+365d / ~12.0 months)
F2B Mexico (Filing) May 15, 2010 → Mar 22, 2011 (+311d / ~10.2 months)
F4 Philippines (FA) Aug 22, 2007 → May 15, 2008 (+267d / ~8.8 months)
F1 Mexico (FA) Jan 1, 2008 → Sep 8, 2008 (+251d / ~8.2 months)
EB-1 China/India (Filing) Dec 1, 2023 → Jul 1, 2024 (+213d / ~7.0 months)
F2A Mexico (FA) Aug 22, 2025 → Mar 22, 2026 (+212d / ~7.0 months)
F1 Philippines (FA) May 1, 2013 → Nov 1, 2013 (+184d / ~6.0 months)
Other Workers China (FA) May 1, 2019 → Oct 1, 2019 (+153d / ~5.0 months)
F3 Philippines (FA) Feb 22, 2006 → Jul 22, 2006 (+150d / ~4.9 months)
F2B Philippines (FA) Jun 1, 2013 → Oct 1, 2013 (+122d / ~4.0 months)
EB-1 India (FA) Oct 15, 2022 → Feb 1, 2023 (+109d / ~3.6 months)
F3 Philippines (Filing) Aug 8, 2006 → Oct 22, 2006 (+75d)
F4 India (Filing) Dec 15, 2006 → Feb 1, 2007 (+48d)
F4 India (FA) Nov 1, 2006 → Dec 15, 2006 (+44d)
Other Workers Philippines (FA) Dec 1, 2021 → Jan 1, 2022 (+31d)
F2A ROW/China/India/Philippines (FA) Aug 22, 2026 → Sep 22, 2026 (+31d)
EB-2 China (FA) Sep 1, 2021 → Oct 1, 2021 (+30d)
EB-3 Philippines (FA) Aug 1, 2023 → Aug 15, 2023 (+14d)
F4 Mexico (FA) Apr 8, 2001 → Apr 22, 2001 (+14d)
EB-3 China (FA) Jan 1, 2022 → Jan 8, 2022 (+7d)

Frozen (No Change)

Final Action (some or all countries) EB-1, EB-3, Other Workers, EB-4, Certain Religious Workers, EB-5 Unreserved, EB-5 Rural, EB-5 High Unemployment, EB-5 Infrastructure, F1, F2B, F3, F4
Filing (some or all countries) EB-1, EB-2, EB-3, Other Workers, EB-5 Unreserved, EB-5 Rural, EB-5 High Unemployment, EB-5 Infrastructure, F1, F2A, F2B, F3, F4

Key Takeaways: What the Changes Mean

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Action Items Based on These Changes

1. EB-2 India (PD before Jan 15, 2015): Final Action reopens at Nov 1, 2013, and USCIS accepts the Filing chart for October, so you can file an I-485 now if otherwise eligible.
2. EB-5 Unreserved India (PD before May 1, 2024): Final Action reopens at Dec 1, 2023; filing is open on the Filing chart.
3. EB-1 China and India (PD before Jul 1, 2024): the Filing date jumps 213 days. Final Action is Feb 1, 2023 for India and Jul 1, 2023 for China.
4. EB-2 rest of world, Mexico, Philippines (PD before Mar 15, 2026): you can still file, but approval now needs a date before Jan 1, 2025 instead of Current.
5. EB-3 rest of world and Mexico (PD before Aug 1, 2024): filing is open; approval needs a date before May 15, 2024, down from Sep 1, 2024.
6. EB-4 and religious workers (PD before Jan 1, 2025): the Filing date jumps two years. The SR category runs only through December 11, 2026 under H.R. 6500.
7. EB-3 and EB-5 Unreserved China (PD before Apr 1, 2024 / Mar 1, 2021): the Filing dates move by 814 and 1,461 days.
8. F2A (PD before Sep 22, 2026; Mexico Mar 22, 2026): within Final Action; the Filing chart stays Current.
9. F1, F2B, F3, F4 rest of world, China, India: September’s dates carry over unchanged, except India F4, which advances to Dec 15, 2006 (Final Action) and Feb 1, 2007 (Filing).
10. Diversity Visa entrants: no DV-2027 cut-offs exist because registration never opened. Check uscis.gov/visabulletininfo before any adjustment filing; for October it points both family and employment filers to the Dates for Filing chart.

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One Structural Change: FY-2027 Limits Replace FY-2026

September’s bulletin set the final FY-2026 figures: an employment-based limit of 186,317, a family-sponsored limit of 226,000 and a per-country limit of 28,862. The October bulletin does not publish final FY-2027 figures. Its paragraph 2 gives only the statutory floors: a family-sponsored limit of 226,000, an employment-based level of “at least 140,000,” a per-country limit of 25,620 and a dependent area limit of 7,320. The final employment figure can only rise from that floor once family numbers left unused in FY-2026 are added, and the per-country limit will be recalculated with it.

Official Sources

Disclaimer: This comparison is based on the official September 2026 Visa Bulletin (Number 18, Volume XI, CA/VO: August 10, 2026) and October 2026 Visa Bulletin (Number 19, Volume XI, CA/VO: September 4, 2026). Day-count movements are exact calculations between the two published date values. The October bulletin carries no category-specific retrogression warnings; its Section B says the rest-of-world employment retrogressions were made to stay within FY-2027 quarterly and annual limits and that the situation is being continually monitored. This is general information, not legal advice. Consult a licensed immigration attorney about your specific case.

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Elena Marquez

Elena Marquez writes on family-based and humanitarian immigration for VisaVerge.com, covering marriage and family green cards, K-1 visas, asylum, TPS, and the path to U.S. citizenship. She approaches each topic with the care these deeply personal journeys deserve, explaining eligibility, timelines, and the Visa Bulletin in plain language. Elena's work helps families reunite and newcomers find a durable footing in their new home.