Key Takeaways
• In November 2024, Delta and Avianca flights to Boston Logan saw multiple passengers and crew fall ill.
• The CDC responded rapidly, using both direct interviews and wastewater testing from international flights for viral detection.
• Despite the alert, no major contagious disease was confirmed and no broader public health threat was reported.
Late November 2024 saw a sudden alert at Boston Logan International Airport when two flights, including a Delta plane and another from Avianca Airlines, arrived with several passengers and crew members who became sick during their journey. Massport, the group managing Boston Logan International Airport, quickly informed the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to be on the safe side. Although the illnesses among those aboard the flights were not described in detail and no official flight numbers were released, the move shows how quickly health officials act when there is a risk, even if it turns out to be a minor one.
Immediate Response at Boston Logan International Airport

When both the Delta and Avianca planes landed almost at the same time on November 24, 2024, airport staff noticed that more than one person on each flight felt unwell. Massport moved fast and called the CDC, which is the main public health agency in the United States 🇺🇸. This agency is often the first to know about possible health issues that could spread after international flights arrive.
In this case, airport officials worked with the CDC to collect details from the sick passengers and crew. They did not say if anyone was hospitalized or what exact illnesses were suspected. There was no comment on whether tests for certain viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens were done at the airport or if samples were sent elsewhere for investigation.
The CDC’s job in moments like this is very important. They often send experts known as quarantine officers to airports when there is a need to look into sudden illness among travelers. These officers ask questions about how people are feeling, what symptoms they have, and if they need immediate care. They also help protect other travelers and airport staff from any possible infection.
CDC’s Traveler Genomic Surveillance Program: A Wider Net
What happened at Boston Logan International Airport is part of a bigger picture. The CDC, always keeping an eye on traveler safety, had already set up the Traveler Genomic Surveillance Program in 2021. This effort includes checking the wastewater—that is, the water that drains out of airplane bathrooms—at four big airports in the United States 🇺🇸, including Boston Logan International Airport. The goal is to find out if dangerous germs, such as COVID-19, influenza, or others (a total of seven viruses for this program), are coming into the country.
Wastewater testing works by catching genetic material from viruses or bacteria that leave the body when people use the restroom. Even if nobody feels sick on a flight, these germs can sometimes show up in the wastewater, giving health officials an early warning sign. It’s one way the CDC tries to stay a step ahead of new diseases, especially from international travelers who could be carriers of illnesses spreading in other parts of the world.
How Does Airplane Wastewater Screening Work?
At Boston Logan International Airport, as well as three other major airports chosen for this program, CDC teams collect samples of wastewater from incoming international flights. These samples are sent to special labs where they look for the genetic fingerprints of the viruses they are tracking. According to information published by the CDC, this program has helped spot new variants of old viruses—notably new strains of COVID-19—before they become big problems.
This is important because some illnesses, like COVID-19 or influenza, can move quickly between countries. By testing wastewater at airports, the CDC hopes to catch outbreaks early or notice new versions of a virus before they begin to spread across the United States 🇺🇸.
But it’s important to note that this airplane wastewater program covers only a small part of international arrivals. Even with all the work being done, most flights landing in the United States 🇺🇸 do not have their wastewater tested. This means some risks might still pass unnoticed, which is why direct reports of sick passengers, like what happened at Boston Logan International Airport with the Delta and Avianca flights, remain a crucial part of the overall effort to keep the country safe.
What Happens When Someone Becomes Ill on a Plane?
When someone gets sick during a flight, airline staff, like those on Delta and Avianca flights, follow strict rules. If the problem seems serious—maybe the ill person shows fever, ongoing vomiting, unusual tiredness, or a rash that doctors worry could be contagious—the crew informs the pilot. The pilot then calls ahead to the airport.
Healthcare officials, like those from the CDC or local health departments, meet the plane on the ground. They might ask passengers to stay on the aircraft for a short time while they find out who feels sick and what symptoms are present.
In some cases, if the illness looks like a known, contagious disease (such as measles or COVID-19), officials might tell everyone who sat nearby to get checked or stay home for a while to make sure they don’t develop symptoms. Usually, this happens only if there is good reason to think others might catch the illness easily.
Why Is This Important for Immigration and International Travel?
International airports like Boston Logan International Airport are more than just gateways for tourism or business. They are also frontline defenses against diseases entering the country. Whenever people travel from one country to another, there is a small risk that illnesses common in one place could spread to new locations. This is why rules on health checks for arriving passengers are taken very seriously by authorities.
For immigrants, students returning home, families joining loved ones, or workers on global assignments, these kinds of health events can have real effects. Sometimes, when unexpected illnesses happen, flights might be delayed, passengers could be kept on the plane for extra questions, or, in rare cases, some travelers might be asked to get tested or stay in quarantine. These steps are not meant to punish travelers but to keep everyone safe and healthy.
In the case of the November 2024 flights handled by Massport and the CDC at Boston Logan International Airport, the response was quick. Even though not all details are available—like whether any passengers were found to be carrying major contagious diseases—the process shows how alert and cautious airport and public health officials remain.
Ongoing Concerns and the Limitations of Current Screening
Although the CDC’s wastewater surveillance at airports like Boston Logan International Airport is a strong tool, it is still not enough to catch every new disease threat. As sources note, only four major airports are part of this program. Many international flights arrive at other airports across the United States 🇺🇸, and most planes’ wastewater is not tested. For this reason, reports from airlines and the actions of airport staff remain very important in keeping an eye on new health threats.
A story from KFF Health News highlights how these public health systems work together. Even when there are not many details about the “various illnesses” found among the Delta and Avianca flight passengers, airport teams still acted out of caution, and federal health experts stepped in to assess the risk.
No reports so far show that the November 2024 incident led to a broader public health threat. As of May 2025, CDC continues to watch for new viruses and variants using both airplane wastewater and direct reports from airlines and airports.
Broader Public Safety: The Chain of Communication
Good communication between Massport, airline crews, the CDC, and local hospitals is at the center of the response to incidents like this at Boston Logan International Airport. When a problem happens, every step—from the first sign of illness in the air to officials meeting the plane after landing—matters for public safety.
The CDC, which you can learn more about through their official website, gives airports strong advice about what to do if there are sick travelers, and they help run follow-up checks. This careful process helps prevent the spread of new or dangerous illnesses, which is essential not just for local communities but for everyone who lives and travels in the United States 🇺🇸.
Impacts on Travelers and the Immigration Process
This latest event at Boston Logan International Airport is a reminder that international travel always includes unpredictable issues. Passengers—immigrants, tourists, business people, and students—should be ready for possible delays or urgent health screenings if someone becomes ill during their trip. Although such situations are rare, they might affect when travelers can meet family, start a new job, or attend university.
For those going through immigration checks, officials at airports may ask extra health questions or request to see proof of vaccinations or test results, especially during times of global health alerts. Sometimes, as part of larger public health efforts, travelers are asked to fill out extra forms or, in some events, to get tested before being allowed to move through customs.
To help everyone prepare, the CDC and customs officials regularly update airport staff—and airlines like Delta—about any new health risks from around the world. These updates help make travel as safe as possible for all, including those arriving for long-term stays, such as work or study.
What Can Airlines Like Delta and Airports Do Next?
Delta, along with other airlines, keeps following rules and health procedures set out by the CDC and international health organizations. Staff train regularly for emergencies, learn how to spot signs of illness, and practice steps for safely getting help if needed. Boston Logan International Airport, as one of the top airports for international arrivals in the United States 🇺🇸, also works closely with Massport and federal agencies to make sure all safety plans are in place.
Delta and airlines flying out of countries all over the world also send out messages to travelers about expected health checks or document requirements, based on CDC recommendations. These actions, reported by sources like VisaVerge.com, help make international air travel safer, more predictable, and more efficient—even when unexpected events, like the November 2024 illnesses, come up.
Looking Ahead: Building Resilience in Public Health and Immigration
Events like these push officials to improve systems every year. Bigger questions remain for the future, such as whether the CDC’s airplane wastewater testing will expand to include more airports, or whether new technology will help detect health risks before anyone arrives.
Travelers can do their part by staying updated about health alerts, following travel advice from airlines like Delta, and being patient if checks slow down the arrival process at busy places like Boston Logan International Airport. Public health is a shared goal, and quick responses, like the one in November 2024, show what is possible when everyone—airport managers, airline staff, government agencies, and passengers—works together.
Summary and the Path Forward
To sum up, the November 2024 alert at Boston Logan International Airport, which led Massport and the CDC to step in after passengers on Delta and Avianca flights became ill, did not lead to a wider health crisis. This event points out the need for strong rules, careful communication, and up-to-date surveillance like the CDC’s Traveler Genomic Surveillance Program, especially as air travel stays busy and global. Both airlines and airports, supported by health agencies, will keep improving how they handle health events. Travelers, especially those dealing with immigration or long-term travel, should expect clear advice and possibly added checks to keep everyone safe. The experience at Boston Logan International Airport proves the importance of staying alert and ready—no matter how rare these events may be.
Learn Today
CDC → Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the leading U.S. public health agency managing infectious disease risks and travel health alerts.
Wastewater Testing → Analysis of sewage from airplanes to detect genetic material of viruses, providing early warnings of outbreaks among travelers.
Traveler Genomic Surveillance Program → A CDC initiative monitoring viruses like COVID-19 via airplane wastewater and passenger samples at select U.S. airports.
Quarantine Officer → CDC-trained specialists who investigate illness cases on arriving international flights and coordinate medical response if needed.
Massport → Agency managing Boston Logan International Airport, responsible for coordinating with health authorities during public health incidents.
This Article in a Nutshell
Late November 2024, Boston Logan Airport experienced health alerts after passengers on two international flights became ill. The CDC responded swiftly, combining passenger screening and advanced wastewater testing. While the situation was contained quickly, the incident demonstrated the ongoing importance of rapid public health measures at major international gateways.
— By VisaVerge.com
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