Key Takeaways:
- Poland’s low unemployment contrasts with labor shortages, creating opportunities for skilled foreigners through a Polish Work Visa.
- Key shortages include skilled crafts, healthcare, education, manufacturing, transportation; immigrants mainly from Ukraine, Belarus, Georgia, and increasing from Asia.
- Main employing sectors for foreign workers are manufacturing, food sector, e-commerce, and logistics; visa necessary for non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens.
What Are the Key Jobs That Can Help You Get a Polish Work Visa?
Poland’s unemployment rate stood at a mere 2.9 percent in March 2024, the lowest among EU countries, according to Eurostat. Despite this low unemployment rate, several industries in Poland are experiencing significant worker shortages. This situation creates opportunities for foreigners seeking employment through a Polish Work Visa.
Based on the 2023 EURES report, 28 occupations in Poland face shortages, primarily in skilled crafts, trades, education, healthcare, manufacturing, and transportation. According to VisaVerge.com news, the shortage presents unique opportunities for foreigners with the right skills. Here are some key positions to consider:
- Building construction laborers
- Professional drivers (heavy truck/lorry/bus/tram)
- Building and related electricians
- Metal working machine tool setters and operators
- Welders and flame cutters
- Roofers
- Carpenters and joiners
- House builders
- Cooks
- Accounting and bookkeeping clerks
- Social work associate professionals
- Psychologists
- Teaching professionals not classified elsewhere
- Special needs teachers
- Primary/Secondary/Vocational teachers
- Physiotherapists
- Nursing professionals
- Specialist medical practitioners
Why Does Poland Need More Foreign Workers Despite Low Unemployment?
As per Poland’s Social Insurance Institution (ZUS), about 1.3 million migrants were legally employed in Poland by the end of October 2023. This number represents around seven percent of the Polish workforce and a 61,000 increase since the end of 2022. However, Poland still faces substantial workforce shortages.
Most of these foreign workers come from Ukraine (761,000), Belarus (128,000), and Georgia (27,000). Additionally, the influx of workers from Asian countries, particularly from India, is on the rise. Despite the increase in foreign workers, several sectors still experience staff shortages.
Krzysztof Inglot, the founder of the employment agency Personnel Service, states, “We see a deepening deficit of Poles in the labor market. Increasingly, we also observe a significant shortage of workers from Ukraine. This is causing an increase in demand for workers from other countries.”
Which Industries Most Frequently Employ Foreign Workers in Poland?
The demand for foreign workers is substantial across various sectors throughout the year. According to Anna Dzhobolda, director of international recruitment at Gremi Personal agency, key sectors that employ most foreigners include:
- Manufacturing
- Food sector
- E-commerce
- Logistics
Who Needs a Visa to Work in Poland?
Individuals from EU/EEA countries or Switzerland are exempt from needing a visa to work in Poland. However, citizens from other regions must secure a Polish Work Visa to work legally.
In this scenario, Polish employers must apply for a work permit on behalf of the prospective employee. Once the work permit is approved, the employee can then apply for a work visa at the Polish Embassy.
Before beginning the visa application process, it’s essential to choose the appropriate type of work permit that aligns with your job circumstances. To learn more about obtaining a work permit, you can visit the official Polish Government immigration website.
How Can Foreigners Benefit from Poland’s Labor Shortages?
Considering the high demand for workers across various sectors, foreigners with the requisite skills and competencies are better positioned to secure employment. A survey by ManpowerGroup indicated that 72 percent of employers reported difficulties in finding workers with the required skills in 2023. This shortage underscores the advantage for foreign nationals seeking employment in Poland.
Key Takeaways
Poland’s booming job market and considerable labor shortages offer significant opportunities for foreigners. By aligning your skills with the occupations facing shortages, obtaining a Polish Work Visa becomes more attainable. Remember, thorough preparation and understanding of the visa application process are essential steps to securing your dream job in Poland.
For more comprehensive information on work permits and visas, ensure to refer to the official sources.
Learn Today:
Glossary of Immigration Terms
1. Polish Work Visa
A legal document that permits non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens to work in Poland. Applicants must have a work permit issued by a Polish employer before applying at a Polish Embassy.
2. Workforce Shortage
A situation where the demand for workers in certain job categories exceeds the supply. In Poland, this is notably present in skilled trades, healthcare, and education sectors.
3. EU/EEA Countries
The European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) include member states whose citizens can work in Poland without a visa. Switzerland is also included in this exemption despite not being an EU/EEA member.
4. Work Permit
An authorization from Polish authorities allowing non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens to work in Poland. Employers must obtain this permit on behalf of their foreign employees.
5. EURES Report
A report by the European Job Mobility Portal that provides insights into employment trends, including occupation shortages in EU countries. The 2023 report highlighted 28 job categories in Poland with significant shortages.
These definitions aim to clarify specialized terms, making the immigration process more understandable for readers.
This Article In A Nutshell:
Key jobs facilitating a Polish work visa include skilled trades, healthcare, education, manufacturing, and transportation. Roles like electricians, drivers, welders, and teachers are in high demand. By matching your skills with these shortages, securing a work visa in Poland is more achievable. This offers valuable opportunities for foreign workers.
— By VisaVerge.com
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only. If you reference or use any content from this article, please attribute it to VisaVerge.com by including a link to the original source. We appreciate your adherence to our content usage policies and your commitment to giving proper credit.
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