Cognizant Faces Green Card Freeze and H-1B Fraud Probe Over PERM Filings

Cognizant’s new PERM filings were suspended on September 8, 2026, while investigators examine alleged immigration fraud. The freeze stops new green card...

November 2026 Visa Bulletin
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Article Updates1 update
Oct 8, 2026Latest

Vice President JD Vance announced on October 8, 2026, that the Trump administration was suspending Microsoft from the program for applying for green cards for H-1B workers, alleging fraud. The announcement adds a new company-specific development to the article’s coverage of employment-based immigration enforcement.

  • At a White House news conference, Vance said Microsoft replaces each laid-off worker with one and a half “foreign indentured servants” and argued that the H-1B program “undercuts American workers.”
  • Vance also alleged that nine universities engaged in J-1 visa fraud. Microsoft, based in Redmond, Washington, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
  • Separately, USCIS reported on August 6, 2026, that it had received enough petitions to reach the FY 2027 H-1B caps of 65,000 regular visas and 20,000 advanced-degree exemptions; the USCIS update concerned the nationwide cap.
Article Updates2 updates
Oct 8, 2026Latest

As of October 8, 2026, the U.S. Department of Labor has suspended eight companies from the Permanent Labor Certification (PERM) Program, expanding the action beyond the six companies named in the existing article. Labor Secretary Keith Sonderling said the department will not accept new or process pending PERM applications involving the companies.

  • The suspended companies are Cognizant, Infosys, Tata, Wipro, HCL, Capgemini, Microsoft, and Adobe.
  • Sonderling cited alleged abuse of the worker-visa system and said multiple active federal investigations are ongoing.
  • The department said that since 2009, the six major IT outsourcing companies named by Sonderling had requested almost three million foreign workers, received more than 230,000 H-1B visa approvals, and obtained more than 100,000 permanent labor certifications.
1 earlier update
Oct 8, 2026

Vice President JD Vance announced on October 8, 2026, that the Trump administration was suspending Microsoft from the program for applying for green cards for H-1B workers, alleging fraud. The announcement adds a new company-specific development to the article’s coverage of employment-based immigration enforcement.

  • At a White House news conference, Vance said Microsoft replaces each laid-off worker with one and a half “foreign indentured servants” and argued that the H-1B program “undercuts American workers.”
  • Vance also alleged that nine universities engaged in J-1 visa fraud. Microsoft, based in Redmond, Washington, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
  • Separately, USCIS reported on August 6, 2026, that it had received enough petitions to reach the FY 2027 H-1B caps of 65,000 regular visas and 20,000 advanced-degree exemptions; the USCIS update concerned the nationwide cap.
Key Takeaways
  • The Labor Department suspended Cognizant’s new PERM filings on September 8, 2026, during a fraud investigation.
  • Existing H-1B visas remain valid; the freeze only blocks new employer-sponsored green card cases.
  • Officials linked the action to a nationwide H-1B fraud probe that began July 8, 2026.

The U.S. Department of Labor suspended Cognizant’s new PERM labor certifications on September 8, 2026, stopping the technology company from starting employer-sponsored green card cases while investigators examine alleged immigration fraud. The action does not itself revoke existing H-1B visas.

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Labor Department Inspector General Anthony D’Esposito announced the suspension. He said investigators were working with the White House Fraud Task Force as part of a broader examination of H-1B and PERM practices.

Cognizant Faces Green Card Freeze and H-1B Fraud Probe Over PERM Filings
Cognizant Faces Green Card Freeze and H-1B Fraud Probe Over PERM Filings

The agency has not publicly described the specific allegations. It also has not said how long the suspension will last.

D’Esposito wrote on X:

“Cognizant’s PERM filings are suspended”

The investigation began nationwide on July 8, 2026, according to the material describing the enforcement effort. Officials have connected it to alleged fraud and abuse in visa and labor-certification programs.

The freeze stops new green card cases, not current H-1B work

A PERM labor certification is the first step in the employer-sponsored process for many employment-based green cards. The suspension blocks the company from filing new applications during the investigation.

Existing cases remain on a different track. Existing H-1B visas are not revoked by the suspension, and current employees are not described as losing H-1B status because of the action alone.

Already approved PERM certifications and cases filed before the suspension are also reported to remain in place unless the department takes additional action. The freeze therefore delays new permanent-residence sponsorship without automatically canceling earlier immigration steps.

The distinction affects employees differently.

Worker’s case stageReported effect
PERM filed and certified before September 8, 2026The certification is not described as losing its status
PERM already approved or filedThe case is reported to remain in place unless later action says otherwise
PERM not yet filedA new employer-sponsored green card case cannot move forward during the suspension
Current H-1B employmentThe suspension alone does not revoke H-1B work authorization

Workers still waiting for the company to begin the labor-certification stage face the most direct delay. Employees with certified cases generally have already established their priority dates, making them less immediately exposed to the filing freeze.

The investigation’s allegations remain undisclosed

The Labor Department’s inspector general tied the action to an investigation into alleged fraud involving both the H-1B and PERM programs. The White House Fraud Task Force and other officials are participating in the inquiry.

The cited material does not identify criminal charges against the company. No public accounting of the number of filings affected accompanies the suspension.

USCIS Employer Data Hub data show 3,510 H-1B petition approvals through June 30, 2026. That figure provides a measure of the company’s H-1B presence, but it does not establish how many workers had pending or planned PERM cases.

The administration has framed the wider enforcement effort as a response to alleged visa fraud, labor-certification abuse, wage suppression and harm to American workers. The inquiry comes during a broader Trump administration crackdown on those practices.

The enforcement sweep reaches beyond one technology contractor

Cloudera also faced a similar PERM suspension in the same enforcement sweep, according to the material describing the action. The broader scrutiny could draw attention to recruitment, wages and compliance practices at other major Indian IT contractors.

Indian technology employees are especially exposed to delays when their employers sponsor them through the H-1B-to-green-card route. A worker whose employer has not yet filed the labor certification cannot advance that employer-sponsored case while the suspension remains active.

Employees with current H-1B authorization occupy a different position. Their work authorization continues unless a separate immigration action affects it, but the green card path can remain stalled at its first filing stage.

Important Notice
The suspension blocks new PERM filings while the investigation continues. Existing H-1B status, approved PERM steps and already-filed cases are not automatically canceled by the action described here, but employees and employers must distinguish those categories carefully.

The September 8 action leaves the next decision with the Labor Department and investigators working on the nationwide inquiry. Until the suspension is lifted or additional measures are announced, workers without a filed PERM cannot begin that stage of the permanent-residence process through the company.

Keep reading

All USCIS updates →

People also ask

Answers from VisaVerge guides
What impact does this suspension have on green card applicants in the tech industry?

The suspension makes it difficult for green card applicants to secure positions, as companies are focusing on recently laid-off U.S. workers.

Read: Amazon and Google Halt Green Card Applications Amid Layoffs
Why did Google pause PERM filings in early 2023?

Google largely paused PERM filings starting in January 2023 during a tech downturn when layoffs made it harder for big employers to meet Labor Department rules meant to protect U.S. workers.

Read: Google to ramp up PERM-based green cards for H-1B workers in 2026
What does the Cognizant verdict warn H-1B employers about?

The Cognizant verdict warns H-1B employers that complaints about favoritism tied to national origin or visa status can expose them to legal risks, even when the H-1B program itself remains lawful.

Read: Jury Awards $8.4M in Retaliation Claim as Cognizant Verdict Warns H-1B Employers
How did the suspension of oversight offices affect H-1B visa holders?

H-1B visa holders faced long waits for extensions during the two-month suspension, leaving them unsure about their legal status and ability to work.

Read: DHS Reverses Decision to Abolish Immigration Ombudsman and Oversight Offices
How does the Department of Labor's pause affect immigration cases?

The Department of Labor’s pause on labor certifications and wage determinations can slow some employment-based cases before they ever reach USCIS, creating delays.

Read: Can You Request Expedited Immigration During a Government Shutdown?
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Priya Nair

Priya Nair is VisaVerge.com's Work Visa Correspondent, specializing in employment-based immigration — H-1B, L-1, O-1, TN, OPT, and the PERM and green-card process. She breaks down lottery odds, prevailing-wage rules, and employer obligations for the skilled professionals who navigate them every year. Priya's guides help workers and employers make confident, well-informed decisions about building a career in the United States.

Vivian Chen

Vivian Chen is the Immigration Enforcement Correspondent at VisaVerge.com, where she tracks ICE operations, deportation policy, detention conditions, and the real-world impact of enforcement actions on immigrant communities. Her reporting turns fast-moving enforcement developments — raids, court rulings, and agency directives — into clear, accurate coverage readers can rely on. Vivian's work helps families and advocates understand their rights and the shifting realities of immigration enforcement in the United States.