Key Takeaways
• The writing test requires applicants to write one correct sentence out of three read aloud during naturalization.
• Most adults aged 18-50 must take the writing test unless exempt due to age or medical conditions.
• USCIS uses tablets for digital writing tests starting 2025 with official sentences on U.S. history and civics.
The writing test is a key part of the U.S. citizenship test, which is required for anyone applying for naturalization in the United States 🇺🇸. This test checks if applicants can write simple English sentences about U.S. civics, history, and daily life. Understanding how this test works, what sentences you might see, and how to prepare can make a big difference for anyone hoping to become a U.S. citizen.
Below, you’ll find a clear explanation of the writing test, including who needs to take it, what to expect, sample sentences, and tips for success. This guide also covers recent changes, official resources, and what the future might hold for the test. Whether you’re preparing for your own interview or helping a family member, this information will help you feel more confident about the process.

What Is the Writing Test in the U.S. Citizenship Test?
The writing test is one part of the naturalization interview, which is managed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). During the interview, applicants must show they can write in English by correctly writing one out of three sentences read aloud by a USCIS officer. These sentences use simple words and focus on topics like U.S. government, history, and important rights.
Key facts about the writing test:
- Purpose: To show you can write basic English needed for daily life and civic participation in the United States 🇺🇸.
- Format: The officer reads three sentences, and you must write one correctly.
- Passing: You only need to write one sentence correctly to pass this part of the test.
Who Needs to Take the Writing Test?
Most adults applying for U.S. citizenship must take the writing test as part of the naturalization process. There are some exceptions for older applicants or those with certain medical conditions, but for most people, this test is required.
You must take the writing test if:
- You are between 18 and 50 years old and do not qualify for an exemption.
- You do not have a medical disability that affects your ability to write.
You may be exempt if:
- You are over a certain age and have lived in the United States 🇺🇸 as a permanent resident for a long time (for example, over 50 years old with 20 years as a green card holder).
- You have a medical condition that makes it impossible to write, and you have submitted Form N-648 (Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions). Find the official Form N-648 here.
If you think you might qualify for an exemption, talk to an immigration lawyer or check the official USCIS naturalization requirements.
How Does the Writing Test Work?
The writing test is simple, but it’s important to know exactly what happens during the interview.
Step-by-step process:
- Interview Appointment: You arrive at your scheduled naturalization interview at a USCIS office.
- Test Administration: The USCIS officer will explain the writing test and read three sentences aloud, one at a time.
- Your Task: You must write one of the sentences correctly. You can write in all capital letters if you want, as long as your writing is clear.
- Medium: Most USCIS offices now use tablets for the writing test. You’ll write using a stylus or your finger on a digital screen.
- Evaluation: The officer checks your sentence for correct spelling, grammar, and legibility. If you make a small mistake that does not change the meaning, you may still pass.
Important details:
- You only need to write one sentence correctly.
- If you make mistakes on the first or second sentence, you still have a chance with the next one.
- If you fail all three, you will not pass the writing part and may need to retake the test.
What Sentences Are Used in the Writing Test?
USCIS uses a set of official sentences for the writing test. These sentences use simple words and cover topics like U.S. history, government, and holidays. Practicing these sentences can help you feel ready for the test.
Sample sentences for the 2025 writing test include:
- Citizens can vote.
- Thanksgiving is in November.
- California has the most people.
- The White House is in Washington, D.C.
- Congress has 100 Senators.
- Adams was the second president.
- Labor Day is in September.
- New York City was the first capital.
- Lincoln was the president during the Civil War.
- The American flag is red, white, and blue.
- We have 100 Senators.
- People want freedom of speech.
- Memorial Day is in May.
- Mexico is to the south of the U.S.
- The President lives in Washington, D.C.
- Delaware was the first state.
- Citizens have the right to vote.
- Washington was the first President.
- We have to pay taxes.
- We vote for the President in November.
- New York City is the largest city.
- Citizens elect Congress.
These sentences are based on the official vocabulary list from USCIS. You can find the most current list and practice materials on the USCIS Naturalization Test page.
What Are the Requirements to Pass the Writing Test?
To pass the writing part of the U.S. citizenship test, you must:
- Write one sentence correctly out of three.
- Use correct spelling and grammar.
- Make sure your writing is easy to read.
- Do not use abbreviations unless they are part of the official sentence (for example, do not write “NYC” instead of “New York City”).
- Write in all capital letters if you want, as long as it is clear.
Common reasons people fail:
- Missing words or leaving out important parts of the sentence.
- Using the wrong abbreviation or making up your own.
- Writing so messy that the officer cannot read it.
- Spelling mistakes that change the meaning of the sentence.
If you do not pass the writing test, you will have another chance to take it at a second interview.
How Should You Prepare for the Writing Test?
Preparation is the key to passing the writing test. Here are some steps you can take:
1. Practice with Official Sentences
– Use the sample sentences from USCIS to practice writing.
– Write them by hand and on a tablet if possible, since most tests are now digital.
2. Focus on Spelling and Grammar
– Pay attention to common words like “president,” “vote,” “flag,” and “Congress.”
– Practice writing full sentences, not just single words.
3. Get Used to Writing on a Tablet
– If you have a tablet or smartphone, practice writing with your finger or a stylus.
– This will help you feel comfortable during the real test.
4. Use Official Resources
– USCIS offers free practice materials, including PDFs and videos.
– You can find these on the USCIS citizenship resources page.
5. Ask for Help if Needed
– If you have trouble with English or writing, consider taking a citizenship class or working with a tutor.
– Many community organizations offer free help for citizenship applicants.
What Happens If You Have a Disability?
USCIS understands that some people may have disabilities that make it hard to write. If you have a medical condition that affects your ability to write, you may qualify for an exemption.
How to request an exemption:
- Have your doctor fill out Form N-648, which explains your disability.
- Submit this form with your citizenship application.
- USCIS will review your request and decide if you can skip the writing test.
If you are approved, you may not have to take the writing test or other parts of the U.S. citizenship test.
What Has Changed for the 2025 Writing Test?
The writing test format for 2025 is mostly the same as in previous years. However, there are a few things to keep in mind:
- Digital Testing: Most USCIS offices now use tablets instead of paper. This means you should practice writing on a digital device.
- No Recent Policy Changes: There have been no big changes to the test or the sentences used in 2025.
- Official Materials Updated Regularly: USCIS updates its practice materials and vocabulary lists, so always check the latest resources before your interview.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, USCIS continues to review feedback from applicants and may make small updates to the test or how it is given, but no major changes are expected for the rest of 2025.
Why Is the Writing Test Important?
The writing test is not just about spelling or grammar. It shows that you can use English in real-life situations, like filling out forms, reading signs, or understanding your rights as a U.S. citizen. It also checks that you know basic facts about the United States 🇺🇸, which helps you take part in civic life.
Benefits of passing the writing test:
- You show you can communicate in English.
- You prove you understand important U.S. civics topics.
- You move one step closer to becoming a U.S. citizen.
Real-World Examples
Maria’s Story:
Maria, a permanent resident from Mexico, was nervous about the writing test. She practiced every day using the official sentences and wrote them on her phone’s note app. On test day, she wrote “Citizens can vote” on the USCIS tablet. The officer said it was correct, and Maria passed the writing part easily.
Ahmed’s Experience:
Ahmed, from Egypt, struggled with spelling. He took a free citizenship class at his local library, where he practiced writing sentences like “The President lives in Washington, D.C.” on a tablet. By the time of his interview, he felt confident and passed the writing test on his first try.
What Rights and Pathways Does the Writing Test Support?
Passing the writing test is one step in the naturalization process. Once you pass all parts of the U.S. citizenship test, including the writing, reading, and civics tests, you can become a U.S. citizen. This gives you important rights, such as:
- The right to vote in federal elections.
- The right to apply for a U.S. passport.
- The ability to sponsor family members for immigration.
- Protection from deportation.
The writing test helps make sure new citizens can take part in these important parts of American life.
What Should You Do Next?
If you are planning to apply for U.S. citizenship, here are some steps you can take right now:
- Download and review the official writing test sentences from the USCIS website.
- Practice writing each sentence by hand and on a tablet.
- Ask for help from a teacher, tutor, or community group if you need extra support.
- Check if you qualify for any exemptions and, if so, complete the right forms.
- Stay updated by visiting the official USCIS website for any new announcements.
Where Can You Find More Information?
For the most accurate and up-to-date information about the U.S. citizenship test and the writing test, always use official government resources. Here are some helpful links:
- USCIS Naturalization Test Overview
- USCIS Writing Test Vocabulary List (PDF)
- Form N-648: Medical Certification for Disability Exceptions
- USCIS Contact Center
Conclusion: Key Takeaways
The writing test is a simple but important part of the U.S. citizenship test. By practicing official sentences, getting used to writing on a tablet, and using free resources from USCIS, you can improve your chances of passing. Remember, you only need to write one sentence correctly to move forward in your journey to U.S. citizenship.
Stay informed, practice regularly, and reach out for help if you need it. With preparation and confidence, you can succeed on the writing part of the U.S. citizenship test and take the next step toward becoming a U.S. citizen.
Learn Today
Naturalization → Process through which a non-citizen becomes a U.S. citizen after meeting legal requirements.
USCIS → U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the government agency managing citizenship and immigration processes.
Form N-648 → Medical Certification form to request exceptions from parts of the citizenship test due to disability.
Tablet Testing → Digital method where applicants write on a screen during the citizenship writing test using a stylus or finger.
Exemption → A legal allowance excusing certain applicants, such as older adults or disabled individuals, from the writing test.
This Article in a Nutshell
The U.S. citizenship writing test checks if applicants can write simple English sentences about history and civics. It requires writing one of three sentences read aloud during the USCIS naturalization interview, using tablets. Practicing official sentences and spelling accuracy is key for success in this essential citizenship step.
— By VisaVerge.com