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Schengen

Spain Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa: Who Can Apply

Non-EU nationals needing medical care in Spain can obtain the Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa for up to 90 days. Key requirements include comprehensive supporting documents, health insurance, and careful attention to eligibility. Timely, complete preparation increases approval chances for efficient, legal access to healthcare in Spain.

Last updated: April 21, 2025 12:53 pm
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Key Takeaways

• The Spain Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa allows stays up to 90 days for medical care not available in your home country.
• Applicants must provide an invitation letter, medical report, proof of financial means, health insurance, and book a visa appointment.
• Visa processing typically takes 15 days; urgent cases may get results within 1-3 days if documentation is complete.

Applying for the Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa can feel overwhelming at first, but understanding each step will help you stay organized and confident throughout the process. This visa is essential if you need to travel to Spain 🇪🇸 for medical care that you cannot get in your own country. It lets you stay in Spain 🇪🇸—and the other Schengen Area countries—up to 90 days over a 180-day period for treatment or rehabilitation.

This in-depth guide breaks down everything you need to know about the Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa: eligibility criteria, required paperwork, fees, validity period, processing time, and a step-by-step walkthrough of the entire application process. Whether you’re a patient, family member, or a friend helping someone get medical care, these clear steps and explanations will help you every step of the way.

Spain Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa: Who Can Apply
Spain Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa: Who Can Apply

Checklist: Documents and Key Steps

Documents you will need:
– Completed application form
– Valid passport
– 2 passport-sized color photos
– Invitation letter from Spanish hospital or clinic
– Medical report from your home country doctor
– Official confirmation letter from Spanish clinic
– Proof of financial arrangements (bank statement, sponsor, or guarantee)
– Proof of travel health insurance (at least €30,000 coverage)
– Roundtrip flight reservation (sometimes one-way in emergencies)
– Proof of accommodation in Spain 🇪🇸 (clinic, hotel, or rental)
– Civil status documents (if relevant)
– Supporting paperwork if you are employed, self-employed, a student, retired, or a minor

Keeping these documents ready in a folder helps prevent missing paperwork, which can slow down your application or even cause a denial.


1. Eligibility Criteria: Who Can Apply?

You can apply for a Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa if:
– You are not a citizen of the European Union or Schengen Area.
– You genuinely need medical treatment that is not available or cannot be safely provided in your home country.
– Your planned stay for medical care in Spain 🇪🇸 does not exceed 90 days in any 180-day period.

Important: If you want someone to travel with you (like a caretaker, family member, or friend), their application will need extra paperwork showing that their help is medically necessary.

Tip: Waiting until the last minute to gather proof for these points may delay your application—start early and check with the hospital in Spain 🇪🇸 for help if needed.


2. Gather All Required Documents

Spain 🇪🇸 authorities are strict about paperwork, so double-check every document before submitting your application. Here’s a detailed list, explained in simple terms:

  • Application Form: Fill out the Spain Schengen visa application form and sign it. Each person, even minors, needs one.

  • Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least three months after you leave Spain 🇪🇸 and the rest of the Schengen area. Make a clear copy of the photo and details page too.

  • Passport Photos: Two recent color photos—these should match the biometric photo rules (plain background, no accessories, natural facial expression).

  • Invitation Letter from Hospital/Clinic: The letter should include where, how, and why you will receive treatment. It also needs to state your appointment schedule and expected length of stay.

  • Medical Report from Home Country Doctor: This report confirms your diagnosis and explains why you need treatment abroad, in Spain 🇪🇸.

  • Official Confirmation from Receiving Clinic/Hospital in Spain 🇪🇸: The clinic must state that they can treat you and that your treatment is booked, including an exact appointment.

  • Proof of Advance Payment or Financial Guarantee: Show that you can pay for your treatment. This could be a recent bank statement, proof of advance payment, letters from a sponsor, or a public guarantee if your government is paying.

  • Travel Health Insurance: This insurance must cover at least €30,000 and be valid across the whole Schengen zone for the entire period of your stay.

  • Flight Reservations: Show your roundtrip booking. In urgent circumstances, some cases may accept a one-way ticket and arrange your return after recovery.

  • Proof of Accommodation: Documents such as a hospital admission letter, hotel booking, or rental contract showing exactly where you’ll stay.

  • Civil Status Documents: Marriage, birth, or death certificates, especially if family unity needs to be shown.

  • Special Categories:

    • Employees: Provide your work contract, a leave approval letter from your employer, and last three salary slips.
    • Self-Employed: Provide your business license or registration and the latest tax returns.
    • Students: Submit an enrollment letter from your school or university and a “No Objection Certificate.”
    • Retirees: Provide documents about your pension.
    • Minors: Birth certificate and written consent from both parents/guardians, along with copies of their IDs.

Gathering and organizing these items is one of the most important things you can do to make the process smoother and avoid delays.


3. Book an Appointment at the Spanish Embassy or Consulate

Once your documents are ready, arrange an appointment at your local Spanish embassy, consulate, or their designated visa application center (VAC). Sometimes, spots fill up early, especially during busy travel seasons or after holidays.

  • You can usually do this by phone or through the embassy/consulate’s official website. This Spanish consulate page provides up-to-date contact details and appointment booking procedures.

Note: Each person must have their own appointment—even family groups.


4. Submit Your Visa Application in Person

On your appointment day:
– Bring every required document. Keep both originals and copies in a well-organized folder.
– You may need to provide biometric data. This means giving your fingerprints and sometimes having your photo taken at the visa center.
– Be ready to answer simple questions about your travel and medical plans.

Tip: If you are unsure about language, some embassies allow a friend or translator to come with you, but check the rules first.


5. Pay the Application Fee

As of 2024, the visa fees are:
– €80 for adults
– €40 for children aged 6–12
– Free for children under six years old

Some centers add a service fee (for document scanning or courier delivery), and fees can change if you pay in local currency.

Caution: Payment methods (cash, card, or bank transfer) vary, so check in advance. Keep your receipt as you may need it later.


6. Wait for Processing

The typical waiting time is about 15 days for most Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa applications. If your case is urgent for health reasons, you might get a result in 1 to 3 days, but only if your documents are complete and the need is proven.

  • Some applications during holidays or busy seasons could take longer—up to 45 days for the most complicated cases, especially if extra paperwork is needed.

Tip: Apply at least 15 days before you plan to travel, but not earlier than six months before your trip.


7. Get Your Visa Decision and Travel

  • The embassy, consulate, or VAC will tell you by email, phone, or their website when your passport with visa is ready for pickup. In some cases, they’ll post your passport to your address.
  • Double-check the visa sticker. Make sure your name, validity period, and Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa type are correct.
  • If your request is denied, you’ll get a written reason. Correcting mistakes or providing more information can help if you decide to try again.

Note: When traveling, keep all original permission letters and medical paperwork with you—it may be needed at border control in Spain 🇪🇸 or in another Schengen country where you enter first.


Visa Validity Period

The Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa allows you to stay up to 90 days during any rolling 180-day period. This means you can use it for short visits, but not for long-term treatments. If your treatment needs more time, you must apply for a long-stay national visa instead.

Tip: Keep track of your time in the Schengen area to avoid overstaying, which can affect chances for future visas.


Fees and Other Costs

  • Adults: €80
  • Children aged 6-12: €40
  • Under 6 years: no fee
  • Service fees: Check locally, especially if using a visa application center.

Exchange rates and extra services may make costs a little higher in some places.


Processing Tips and Best Practices

As reported by VisaVerge.com, staying focused on details will save you time and stress. Missing even a single document can mean extra weeks of waiting or a denied application. Book your appointment as soon as possible, gather every piece of paperwork with care, and follow up if you don’t hear back after the expected waiting time.

If you are struggling with translation, special health conditions, or complex arrangements (like bringing a helper), contact the hospital’s international patient office in Spain 🇪🇸 for support.

Here are some practical things to remember:
– Start your application early. Some documents can take longer to get, especially hospital reports and official confirmations.
– Keep digital and paper copies of each important document.
– Read instructions on the official Spanish embassy or consulate website in your country for extra requirements or updated forms.
– Don’t trust third-party agencies unless you check their background carefully. Many official processes can be completed on your own or with honest help.


Alternatives and Special Situations

If you need to extend your stay:
You cannot extend a Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa beyond 90 days while in Spain 🇪🇸 without exceptional reasons (like a medical emergency). If you need more time due to your health, contact the nearest immigration office in Spain 🇪🇸 as soon as possible for guidance, as you may have to apply for a different kind of permit.

If your application is denied:
Read the rejection letter carefully. You have the right to ask for a review or submit a new application with better or missing documents. Sometimes embassies explain their decisions by phone or in writing—don’t be afraid to ask for details if you’re unsure why you were denied.


After Getting Your Visa

  • Upon arrival in Spain 🇪🇸, report to your chosen clinic or hospital at the time you stated in your documents.
  • Follow local rules for foreigners and keep your passport, visa, insurance, and medical documents ready for checks by police or border officers.
  • Make sure you leave Spain 🇪🇸 before your visa expires—overstaying leads to fines or future entry bans.
  • Reach out to your doctor or clinic’s international desk if you need advice during your stay.

Where to Get Help and More Info

  • Always start with the official consulate or embassy website, which provides updated requirements, downloadable forms, and appointment links.
    For more information or to book an appointment, visit the official Spanish Consulate visa page.
  • Hospitals in Spain 🇪🇸 often have “International Department” offices that help with paperwork, translations, and answers about your treatment stay.

Summary: Key Points to Remember

  • The Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa is for short-term medical care in Spain 🇪🇸, up to 90 days in 180.
  • Careful paperwork is the most important part. Missing or unclear items cause most delays or refusals.
  • Read all embassy instructions, pay the fee, and apply well before your travel date.
  • Keep originals and copies of every important document while you travel.
  • Reach out for help to official clinics, embassy staff, or the Spanish Consulate website if you get stuck.

Completing your Spain 🇪🇸 Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa might seem long, but many people are approved each year when they carefully follow these steps. With proper preparation, you can focus on your health and peace of mind while in Spain 🇪🇸.

Learn Today

Schengen Area → A group of European countries, including Spain, allowing passport-free travel between member states for short stays.
Type C Visa → A short-stay visa for up to 90 days within a 180-day period in the Schengen zone.
Medical Treatment Visa → A visa that permits entry into Spain for the purpose of receiving medical care or rehabilitation.
Invitation Letter → An official document from a Spanish hospital confirming treatment schedule and acceptance of the patient.
Travel Health Insurance → Mandatory insurance covering emergencies and healthcare, with at least €30,000 coverage throughout the Schengen Area.

This Article in a Nutshell

Applying for the Spain Schengen (Type C) Medical Treatment Visa can be complex, but organized preparation ensures a smooth application. Essential steps include gathering detailed medical and financial documentation, booking a consulate appointment, and following each requirement. With careful planning, applicants can access quality healthcare in Spain and minimize delays or refusals.
— By VisaVerge.com

Read more:

• Spain National (Type D) Medical Treatment Visa: Who Can Apply?
• French Republic Long-Stay Visa allows extended medical care stay
• Your Complete Guide to Switzerland’s Medical Treatment Visa Requirements
• A Clear Guide to Dubai’s Entry Permit for Medical Escorts
• Your Guide to Dubai’s Entry Permit for Medical Treatment

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Robert Pyne
ByRobert Pyne
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Robert Pyne, a Professional Writer at VisaVerge.com, brings a wealth of knowledge and a unique storytelling ability to the team. Specializing in long-form articles and in-depth analyses, Robert's writing offers comprehensive insights into various aspects of immigration and global travel. His work not only informs but also engages readers, providing them with a deeper understanding of the topics that matter most in the world of travel and immigration.
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