City leaders demand answers after teen detained by Border Patrol outside school

(LOS ANGELES) A 15-year-old student with disabilities was detained by U.S. Border Patrol outside Arleta High School in August 2025 in what officials call a case of mistaken identity, triggering outrage from the Los Angeles Unified School District and city leaders and a new round of safety steps around campuses as the school year begins.

The boy, who attends San Fernando High School and was at Arleta High for a family member’s registration, was handcuffed while riding with his grandmother. Agents drew their guns during the stop, and school police later collected bullets left on school property. He was released at the scene; officials have not disclosed his immigration status.

LAUSD Board Member Kelly Gonez and Superintendent Alberto Carvalho condemned the detention as “absolutely reprehensible” and “unacceptable,” saying actions like this must not happen near public schools. The district said the boy and his family were traumatized and that the event has deepened fear across immigrant neighborhoods already on edge after recent enforcement activity around schools in the San Fernando Valley.

According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, stepped-up activity by federal agents near campuses can quickly erode trust and push families to keep children at home, even if they have a right to attend school without fear. District data from last year reflected drops in attendance when immigration operations surged — a pattern community groups have also reported.

District response for 2025–26

To calm fears and keep classrooms full, LAUSD announced a set of measures for the 2025–26 school year starting August 14, 2025:

• Formation of protective perimeters around at least 100 schools, staffed by school police, school personnel, and community volunteers to guide safe arrival and departure.
• Adjustments to bus routes and staffing so families have an adult presence at gates and bus stops.
• Distribution of “family preparedness packs” containing plain-language rights information, local resources, and details on the district’s compassion fund.
• Expanded options to enroll in LAUSD virtual academies for families not ready to send children to campus because of immigration enforcement fears.
• Creation of a new task force to gather reports, coordinate support, and advise schools on immigrant student safety concerns.

Superintendent Carvalho emphasized that students should learn without armed confrontations close to classrooms. He also said:

• School sites will continue to require court warrants for any law enforcement entry that is not tied to an immediate threat.
• Principals will receive updated guidance on how to respond if immigration agents request access to a campus.

City leaders echoed the district and demanded accountability from federal agencies, arguing that aggressive stops near schools risk harm and confusion that can linger for years. The Los Angeles School Police Department confirmed it secured the bullets left behind and logged them as evidence.

Policy backdrop and enforcement near schools

The Arleta incident comes after Department of Homeland Security changes in 2025 that rolled back the 2023 rules which had limited arrests in sensitive places like schools, hospitals, and houses of worship. The newer policy gives agents greater discretion to take action near these locations. DHS has not publicly commented on this specific stop.

Historical context:

• During President Biden’s term (pre-2025), guidance aimed to limit enforcement in school settings to help keep classrooms open to all children regardless of status.
• Under President Trump (2020), some limits were lifted and advocates documented increased agency activity near community spaces.
• The 2025 directive marked another swing toward broader discretion; legal challenges are ongoing, though no court has issued a permanent block to date.

Across the country, school districts have updated protocols to shield students from fear. Common measures include:

• Requiring warrants for law enforcement entry onto campuses.
• Restricting where agents can move while on campus.
• Training staff to direct any law enforcement inquiries to a single administrator.
• Partnering with local legal aid groups to brief families on rights at school and during encounters off campus.

For official information about the federal agency involved, families can visit U.S. Customs and Border Protection at https://www.cbp.gov, which oversees the U.S. Border Patrol.

Community impact and concerns

Parents at Arleta High School and San Fernando High report children asking whether it’s safe to walk to class. Counselors say some teens are reliving past trauma tied to family separations. Teachers worry that students will skip critical days at the start of the term, widening learning gaps that grew during the pandemic.

Advocates caution that even one high-profile stop can drive families underground. Students often miss school if they believe agents might be nearby, even if those agents are not focused on them. This is why the district’s visible perimeters, added bus support, and direct outreach matter: families need to see adults they trust at the curb, hear consistent messages about their rights, and know there is a plan if an incident occurs.

Even a single high-profile enforcement action near schools can erode trust and reduce attendance, deepening educational inequities.

Practical guidance being shared

The district and partner organizations are advising families with the following steps:

1. Keep school contact information accessible:
   • Store contact details in a wallet and phone.
   • Ensure the school has up-to-date emergency contacts.
2. Prepare children with age-appropriate instructions:
   • Teach children to go to a trusted adult at school if they see law enforcement near a gate.
   • Reinforce: do not run and seek help from school staff.
3. Consider temporary options if concerned:
   • Ask about placement in LAUSD virtual academies while concerns are addressed.
4. Document and report enforcement activity:
   • Record any enforcement seen near schools.
   • Report incidents to the school principal or the district’s task force.

Legal protections and school practices

Legal experts warn that broader discretion for agents can chill attendance, but they also note that students have strong protections inside classrooms. Key points for parents and guardians:

• Schools generally do not collect or share immigration status.
• Staff are trained to keep student records confidential.
• Most districts route law enforcement requests through their legal offices.

The Los Angeles Unified School District’s plan underscores that education and safety go hand in hand. District leaders say they want every family, regardless of status, to know that school doors remain open, help is available, and community members will be present around campuses during the first weeks after August 14, 2025, when anxiety typically peaks.