ASIA

TR flag Turkey

Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution
Population 85.7 million
Advisory Level 2
GDP/Capita $15,893
Health Alerts 0
Last Updated Apr 27, 2026
TR flag Turkey
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About TurkeyOverview, geography, and key facts
Flag of Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; and the Aegean Sea, Greece, and Bulgaria to the west. Turkey is home to over 86 million people; most are ethnic Turks, while Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. Officially a secular state, Turkey has a Muslim-majority population. Ankara is Turkey's capital and second-largest city. Istanbul is its largest city and economic center. Other major cities include İzmir, Bursa, and Antalya.

Capital Ankara
Population 85.7 million
Area 783,562 km²
Languages Turkish
Currency Turkish lira (TRY)
GDP/Capita $15,893
Source: U.S. Department of State, Wikipedia, REST Countries API
Travel AdvisoryU.S. Department of State
Gov Data
Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to heightened risks to safety and security.

Currency & Economy

Currency
Turkish lira (TRY)
GDP
$1.36T
GDP per Capita
$15,893

Development

Life Expectancy
77.2 years
Geography & Practical Details
Region
Asia
Capital
Ankara
Area
783,562 km²
Population
85,664,944
Timezone
UTC+03:00
Languages
Turkish
Calling Code
+90
Drives On
Right
ISO Code
TR