EUROPE

NL flag Netherlands

Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution
Population 18.1 million
Advisory Level 2
GDP/Capita $67,520
Health Alerts 0
Last Updated Apr 25, 2026
NL flag Netherlands
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About NetherlandsOverview, geography, and key facts
Flag of Netherlands

The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Netherlands consists of twelve provinces; it borders Germany to the east and Belgium to the south, with a North Sea coastline to the north and west. It shares maritime borders with the United Kingdom, Germany, and Belgium. The official language is Dutch, with West Frisian as a secondary official language in the province of Friesland. Dutch, English, and Papiamento are official in the Caribbean territories. People from the Netherlands are referred to as Dutch.

Capital Amsterdam
Population 18.1 million
Area 41,865 km²
Languages Dutch
Currency euro (EUR)
GDP/Capita $67,520
Source: U.S. Department of State, Wikipedia, REST Countries API
Travel AdvisoryU.S. Department of State
Gov Data
Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to heightened risks to safety and security.

Currency & Economy

Currency
euro (EUR)
GDP
$1.21T
GDP per Capita
$67,520

Development

Life Expectancy
81.9 years
Geography & Practical Details
Region
Europe
Capital
Amsterdam
Area
41,865 km²
Population
18,100,436
Timezone
UTC+01:00
Languages
Dutch
Calling Code
+31
Drives On
Right
ISO Code
NL