AFRICA

LS flag Lesotho

Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution
Population 2.1 million
Exchange Rate 1 USD = 16.55 LSL
Advisory Level 2
GDP/Capita $972
Health Alerts 0
Last Updated Apr 27, 2026
LS flag Lesotho
vs
About LesothoOverview, geography, and key facts
Flag of Lesotho

Lesotho, officially the Kingdom of Lesotho and formerly known as Basutoland, is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Entirely surrounded by South Africa, it is the largest of only three sovereign enclaves in the world, the others being San Marino and Vatican City, which are surrounded by Italy. Lesotho is situated in the Maloti Mountains and contains the highest peak in Southern Africa. It has an area of over 30,000 km2 (11,600 mi2) and has a population of about 2.3 million. Its capital and largest city is Maseru.

Capital Maseru
Population 2.1 million
Area 30,355 km²
Languages English, Sotho
Currency Lesotho loti (LSL)
GDP/Capita $972
Source: U.S. Department of State, Wikipedia, REST Countries API
Travel AdvisoryU.S. Department of State
Gov Data
Level 2 — Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to heightened risks to safety and security.

Currency & Economy

Currency
Lesotho loti (LSL)
Exchange Rate
1 USD = 16.55 LSL
GDP
$2.3B
GDP per Capita
$972

Visa Fee Estimate

$185 USD 3,061 LSL
Based on current Treasury exchange rate

Development

Life Expectancy
57.4 years
Geography & Practical Details
Region
Africa
Capital
Maseru
Area
30,355 km²
Population
2,116,427
Timezone
UTC+02:00
Languages
English, Sotho
Calling Code
+266
Drives On
Left
ISO Code
LS