Key Takeaways
• UK ends Care Worker Visa Program from May 12, 2025, impacting many Kenyans seeking jobs in health and care sectors.
• New rules require degree-level qualifications, stronger English skills, and a longer 10-year period before permanent residency eligibility.
• Entry criteria for Kenyan visitors remain unchanged; digital IDs and higher immigration fees soon apply for all overseas nationals.
The United Kingdom has made several important changes to its immigration system, affecting people from Kenya and many other countries. These new rules, explained by Prime Minister Keir Starmer, have led to questions and concerns, especially about how they will impact those looking to work or settle in the UK. The UK government has made it clear that these steps do not target any one country, including Kenya. Instead, the new rules are part of a broader effort to change how the UK manages immigration.
Let’s look at what these changes mean for Kenyans and why the UK has made these decisions.

What Did the UK Government Change?
Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s government has introduced a new plan, called a white paper, to make the UK’s immigration rules much stricter. This white paper outlines changes that affect people who want to work, live, or visit the UK. The government said these moves are in response to pressure from the recent political climate, including the gains made by Reform UK, a group that wants even tighter migration rules. This pressure pushed the Labour-led government to address migration more firmly.
The End of the Care Worker Visa Program
One of the biggest changes for Kenyans is the official ending of the UK’s Care Worker Visa Program. On May 12, 2025, Prime Minister Starmer stated:
“We are permanently shutting down the care visa route. Care workers from overseas have made a huge contribution, but too many have been subject to abuse and exploitation. We’re restoring control and fairness to the system.”
This means Kenyans who hoped to move to the UK under the Care Worker Visa Program will now face new difficulties. Many Kenyans had benefited from a special labor agreement between Kenya and the UK, signed in November 2021. This deal had allowed Kenyans to work in health and care jobs in the UK, which gave them not only earnings but also new skills and opportunities.
Now, with the program permanently closed, thousands of Kenyans who had planned to build a better life in the UK through care work will need to look elsewhere. The government says the decision was made to prevent abuse and to bring “fairness” to the way visas are given for care jobs. This will have a deep effect on those in Kenya who were either already working in the UK as care workers or who hoped to join the program soon.
Other Major Immigration Reforms
Besides ending the Care Worker Visa Program, the UK government has made other big changes to immigration rules:
- Higher English Language Requirements: To get most types of work visas, applicants now need to show stronger English language skills. Even adults who move as dependents (family members) must pass basic English tests.
- Increased Skills Threshold: Only people with degree-level qualifications can now apply for work-based migration. Before, even those with lower-level skills could be considered.
- Extended Settlement Period: Migrants will need to live in the UK for 10 years (up from the previous 5 years) before they can apply for permanent residency, called settlement.
- Higher Immigration Skills Charge: Employers in the UK who wish to hire workers from abroad must now pay higher government fees, making it more expensive for UK businesses to hire foreign workers.
- Digital IDs and eVisas: All overseas nationals will soon have digital identification and electronic visas, changing the way people show proof of status in the UK.
Each of these changes makes it harder for people, including many from Kenya, to move to the UK for work or to join family.
Entry Rules for Kenyans Visiting the UK
While the biggest changes affect those wanting to live and work in the UK, Kenyans who plan to visit for holidays, business, or other short stays also have to meet certain criteria. These requirements remain:
- Passport Validity: Your Kenyan passport must still be valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date in the UK. It should also have at least 2 blank pages.
- Electronic Travel Authorization: All visitors must apply online for permission to travel to the UK. Authorities suggest that you apply at least 2 weeks before your trip.
- Yellow Fever Vaccination: You need a yellow fever vaccination certificate if you come from or have traveled through a country at risk of yellow fever transmission.
For more details on what’s needed before you travel, you can check the official UK government travel advice for Kenya.
These conditions have not changed, but it’s always important to ensure you meet all the requirements before planning your trip.
The Political Background: Why Did the UK Change Its Rules?
Immigration is often a hot topic in politics, especially when people worry about jobs, public services, and social changes. The UK government says that these new immigration rules were needed because earlier governments allowed rising numbers of migrants, which many in the UK feel put extra pressure on services like health, housing, and schools.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer has said:
“Settlement in the UK is a privilege, not a right.”
This shows that the UK government wants to make it harder to gain permanent residency. Officials argue these steps help protect British jobs and make sure migration levels are manageable and fair.
Many critics have pointed out that while some migrants have abused the system, most, such as Kenyans in care jobs, have filled roles where there are not enough British workers. Still, the government feels that bringing down migration numbers and making the rules stricter is what the public wants.
Are These Rules Targeting Kenya?
Officials from the UK High Commission have made it clear: these visa and immigration changes are not aimed at Kenya or any other specific country.
A spokesperson told the press:
“No country is being targeted… as visa rules tighten.”
Instead, they say these changes apply broadly to all applicants from outside the UK, no matter where they are from. However, because a large number of Kenyans were using programs like the Care Worker Visa Program, Kenyans will feel the effects more than some others.
The refusal to target Kenya is important. It helps ease worries that the UK wants to block only certain nationalities. Instead, this is part of a major change in how the UK wants to control its borders and cut migration from everywhere outside its own country.
The Impact on Kenya and Its People
For Kenya, these changes have very real effects. Here’s how:
Fewer Work Opportunities
With the end of the Care Worker Visa Program, Kenyans lose one of the easiest and most popular ways to get jobs in the UK. Over the last two years, many Kenyans applied for these roles. Some were already saving money to pay visa fees and airfare, while others had signed up for training in hope of getting UK job offers. This pathway is now closed.
Effects on Families
Many Kenyan families depended on the wages sent home by relatives working in the UK. These changes may reduce the flow of these funds, called remittances, which help pay for schooling and meet other family needs. Some Kenyans who had hoped to join their relatives in Britain will find it much harder now due to stricter English and education requirements.
Changing Plans for Study and Business
The new rules on English language skills and higher skills thresholds for work visas could also make it harder for Kenyans to study or do business in the UK. Only those with degrees and strong English will have a good chance. This might lead more Kenyans to look for chances in other countries instead of the UK.
Kenya-UK Relations
The closure of the popular labor agreement, signed in 2021, could also affect how the two countries work together. Such deals help with training, skills development, and even cultural exchange. Losing this deal may set back these areas, but both governments say they remain friends and will keep working together in other ways.
Points of Debate and Different Opinions
These policy changes are not without controversy. Supporters of the reforms say they are needed to:
- Protect British jobs from being taken by foreign workers
- Reduce abuse and exploitation of workers coming from abroad
- Make migration levels more manageable
- Restore public trust in the immigration system
On the other hand, some critics argue that:
- The rules are too harsh on people from countries like Kenya, who have not caused any problems
- The UK health care system relies on foreign carers and nurses who fill important gaps
- Many migrants already pass through tough checks and pay high fees to get these jobs
Some in Kenya are calling on the UK to review its decision. They want special consideration for countries with which it has agreements, like Kenya. But for now, the UK government insists the rules must apply the same to all, to be fair and consistent.
What Should Kenyans Do Next?
- Check Official Sources: It’s important for anyone planning to travel, work, or study in the UK to get information directly from official UK government websites. Requirements may change quickly, and reading up-to-date advice will help avoid costly mistakes.
- Look for New Pathways: While the Care Worker Visa Program is closed, there may be other types of visas available based on skills, education, or family links. Applicants must be ready to meet stricter English and education requirements.
- Plan for Higher Costs: UK employers now face higher fees for overseas hires, which may limit the number of jobs offered. Also, applicants must prepare for longer stays before they can settle for good.
- Stay Updated: The rules could change again as political debates continue. Following news on sites like VisaVerge.com can give the latest updates and analysis to help you plan.
The Road Ahead for Kenya-UK Migration
Change is never easy, especially when it affects people’s hopes and plans for their future. The UK’s latest immigration policy is a big shift, with effects reaching from London to Nairobi. The removal of the Care Worker Visa Program will hit many Kenyan families hard, closing a door that, until now, provided jobs and security.
According to the UK government, these steps are needed to bring fairness and control back to the migration system. However, many are worried about the human cost, including reduced support for elderly care in the UK and fewer skills and job experiences for Kenyans.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, these rules are now the law unless changed by future governments or through more agreements between Kenya and the UK. For now, anyone wanting to move between the two countries must carefully review options, understand the new rules, and consider the costs and challenges involved.
Summary and Final Thoughts
The United Kingdom’s move to end the Care Worker Visa Program and make other big changes to its immigration rules will bring strong effects for people from Kenya—and for those who help to care for others in the UK. Keir Starmer’s government says the changes are needed to protect British interests, prevent abuse, and keep migration numbers under control.
While the UK insists these steps are not meant to single out Kenya, many individuals, families, and businesses will feel them deeply. Anyone from Kenya now thinking about a future in the UK must be ready for stricter requirements, more paperwork, and more competition for the few opportunities that remain.
Checking the latest rules, considering new or different pathways, and staying informed are the best steps for those affected. As the relationship between Kenya and the UK continues to grow and change, the hopes and dreams of many will depend on how both countries work together to manage migration in the years to come.
Learn Today
White Paper → A government policy document that outlines planned legislative changes, in this case detailing the UK’s new immigration reforms.
Care Worker Visa Program → A scheme allowing foreign nationals, including Kenyans, to work in the UK’s health and care sector, now officially closed.
Settlement → The process through which a migrant can apply for permanent residency in the UK, previously after 5 years, now 10 years.
Immigration Skills Charge → A fee UK employers pay for each foreign worker sponsored, with rates now increased to discourage excessive overseas recruitment.
Digital IDs and eVisas → New electronic identification and visa system replacing paper documents for proof of immigration status for foreign nationals in the UK.
This Article in a Nutshell
The UK’s tightened immigration policies, led by Keir Starmer, end the Care Worker Visa Program, hitting Kenyans seeking work. New requirements demand higher English and degree-level skills. Visitor entry rules are stable, but stricter, costlier pathways now challenge aspiring migrants. Staying informed and seeking alternatives becomes essential for Kenyans’ hopes of migration.
— By VisaVerge.com
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