Key Takeaways
• ICE arrests surpassed 100,000 in 137 days under Trump’s 2025 second term, averaging 730 arrests daily.
• New tactics include courthouse arrests, workplace raids, community operations, and increased 287(g) program partnerships.
• Detention centers hold 54,000 detainees; Trump seeks funding to expand capacity to 100,000 and hire more officers.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrests have surged past 100,000 under President Trump’s second term, marking a sharp shift in United States 🇺🇸 immigration enforcement. This milestone, reached in early June 2025, signals a return to aggressive tactics and expanded operations not seen since Trump’s first administration. The rapid increase in ICE arrests, the policy changes behind it, and the impact on immigrant communities have become central issues in the country’s ongoing immigration debate.
Who is involved? ICE, the main federal agency responsible for immigration enforcement, is carrying out these arrests under the direction of President Trump and his administration.
What is happening? ICE arrests have topped 100,000 in just over four months, with daily arrest numbers now more than double those seen during President Biden’s last year in office.
When and where? The surge began after Trump’s January 2025 inauguration and is happening across the United States 🇺🇸, from courthouses to workplaces and neighborhoods.
Why and how? The administration has made immigration enforcement a top priority, using new policies, more resources, and expanded cooperation with local police to boost arrest numbers.

Let’s break down what’s happening, why it matters, and what it means for immigrants, families, employers, and communities across the country.
ICE Arrests Reach New Highs in Trump’s Second Term
As of June 5, 2025, ICE had arrested over 100,000 people since President Trump returned to office. According to internal government data reported by CBS News, this milestone was reached just 137 days into Trump’s second term, averaging about 730 arrests per day. In the first week of June alone, ICE recorded more than 2,000 arrests each day, a dramatic increase from earlier months.
For comparison:
– During Trump’s first 100 days back in office, the daily average was 660 arrests
– Under President Biden’s last year, the daily average was about 300 arrests
This rapid escalation is not just about numbers. The administration has changed how and where ICE operates, targeting a wider range of locations and people.
How ICE Is Boosting Arrest Numbers
The Trump administration has introduced several new tactics to increase ICE arrests:
- Arrests at Courthouses and Check-ins: ICE is detaining people who show up for court hearings or required check-in appointments, a practice that was rare under President Biden.
- Worksite Raids: Large-scale operations at factories, farms, and other workplaces have led to the arrest of both unauthorized workers and, in some cases, their employers.
- Community Operations: ICE agents are making arrests in neighborhoods, sometimes with the help of other federal agencies like the DEA, FBI, ATF, and Customs and Border Protection.
- Expanded Local Police Partnerships: Through the 287(g) program, ICE now works with hundreds of local police departments and sheriff’s offices to identify and detain people suspected of being in the country without legal status.
These changes have made ICE’s presence much more visible and have increased the risk of arrest for many immigrants, including those with no criminal record.
Who Is Being Arrested?
According to ICE’s official report on the first 100 days of Trump’s second term (released April 29, 2025):
- 66,463 people arrested for being in the country without legal status
- 65,682 people removed (deported) from the United States 🇺🇸
- 75% of arrests were of people with criminal records
- 2,288 gang members arrested, including members of groups like MS-13 and 18th Street
- 1,329 people accused or convicted of sex offenses
- 498 people accused or convicted of murder
The criminal records of those arrested include:
– 9,639 convictions or charges for assault
– 6,398 for driving while intoxicated (DWI) or under the influence (DUI)
– 1,479 for weapon offenses
While the administration highlights arrests of people with serious criminal records, many others arrested have only minor offenses or no criminal history at all.
Detention Capacity and Funding
With arrests rising, ICE is holding more people in detention than at any time in recent years. As of June 5, 2025, about 54,000 people were in ICE detention centers across the country. The administration is asking Congress for billions of dollars to:
- Hire thousands of new deportation officers
- Expand detention capacity to hold up to 100,000 people at once
- Convert military bases into immigration detention centers
These moves show the administration’s intent to keep arrest numbers high and speed up the removal process.
Policy Changes Behind the Surge
Several key policy changes have fueled the increase in ICE arrests during Trump’s second term:
Leadership Shakeup
President Trump replaced two of ICE’s top leaders early in his second term, frustrated that arrest numbers were not rising fast enough. New leadership has pushed for more aggressive enforcement.
Expanded 287(g) Program
ICE now has 579 agreements with local police and sheriff’s offices, up from 444 at the start of the term. This program allows local officers to act as immigration agents, identifying and detaining people for ICE.
Worksite Enforcement
Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), a division of ICE, has stepped up workplace raids. Since January 2025, more than 1,000 unauthorized workers have been arrested, and businesses face over $1 million in fines for hiring people without legal status.
Courthouse Arrests
ICE is now arresting people at courthouses, a practice mostly avoided during the Biden administration. This tactic aims to fast-track deportations but has drawn strong criticism from lawyers and advocates.
Increased Use of Detainers
A detainer is a request from ICE to local police to hold someone in jail until ICE can take custody. The average daily number of detainers issued has risen from 654 to 715 in just two months.
For more information on ICE’s enforcement priorities and programs, readers can visit the official ICE Enforcement and Removal Operations page.
Challenges and Criticisms
Despite the administration’s focus on enforcement, several problems have emerged:
Coordination and Capacity Issues
- Detainer Problems: Only 14% of people targeted by ICE detainers have actually been taken into custody, compared to over 60% during Trump’s first term. Only 1.6% of detainers have led to deportations.
- Planning Shortfalls: ICE has admitted it could not keep up the pace of arrests because there was not enough time to plan and coordinate operations.
- Overcrowded Detention Centers: With more people being arrested, detention centers are filling up quickly, raising concerns about living conditions and access to legal help.
Public and Legal Backlash
- Community Confrontations: Videos have shown community members confronting ICE agents as they arrest people, sometimes in front of children and families.
- Legal Concerns: Immigration lawyers argue that arresting people at court hearings or check-ins discourages them from following the legal process, making it harder for them to resolve their cases.
- Humanitarian Issues: Images of women and children crying as family members are taken away have sparked public outrage and renewed debate over the human cost of strict enforcement.
Historical Context: How Does This Compare?
To understand the current situation, it helps to look at how ICE enforcement has changed over time.
Trump’s First Term (2017–2021)
- In 2017, ICE made 143,470 arrests, the highest in three years.
- About 225,000 people were removed from the United States 🇺🇸 in 2017, slightly less than the final year of the Obama administration.
- ICE assumed custody in more than 62% of detainer cases during this period.
Biden Administration (2021–2025)
- In 2021, ICE removed nearly 60,000 people.
- By 2024, removals had jumped to over 270,000, a fourfold increase from 2021.
- The daily average of arrests in 2023 was 467, the highest under President Biden.
- ICE assumed custody in 65% of detainer cases during Biden’s term.
The current pace of ICE arrests under Trump’s second term far exceeds both his first term and the Biden years, reflecting a major policy shift.
What Does This Mean for Immigrants and Communities?
The sharp rise in ICE arrests affects many groups:
Immigrants and Families
- Increased Fear: Many immigrants, including those with legal cases pending, now fear arrest at any time, even when following the rules.
- Family Separation: More arrests mean more families are being split up, with parents or children detained or deported.
- Legal Uncertainty: People with pending asylum or immigration cases may be detained before their cases are heard, making it harder to get legal help.
Employers
- Worksite Raids: Businesses face higher risks of fines and criminal charges for hiring unauthorized workers.
- Labor Shortages: Some industries, especially agriculture and construction, worry about losing workers due to increased enforcement.
Local Communities
- Police Relationships: Expanded cooperation between ICE and local police can strain trust between immigrant communities and law enforcement.
- Public Services: Fear of arrest may keep immigrants from using schools, hospitals, or reporting crimes.
Looking Ahead: What’s Next for ICE Enforcement?
The Trump administration shows no signs of slowing down. According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, the White House is pushing for even higher arrest numbers, with a goal of at least 3,000 arrests per day. Plans are underway to:
- Expand detention capacity by converting military bases into immigration centers
- Pressure “sanctuary” cities to cooperate with ICE
- Request billions in new funding from Congress to hire more officers and build more detention space
These moves suggest that ICE arrests will remain a central—and controversial—part of Trump’s second term.
Practical Guidance for Those Affected
If you or someone you know is concerned about ICE enforcement:
- Know Your Rights: Everyone in the United States 🇺🇸 has certain rights, regardless of immigration status. You do not have to open your door to ICE without a warrant signed by a judge. You have the right to remain silent and to speak to a lawyer.
- Stay Informed: Check for updates from trusted sources, including official government websites and legal aid organizations.
- Seek Legal Help: If you are facing an ICE detainer or have been arrested, contact an immigration lawyer as soon as possible. You can find more information about your rights and available resources on the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website.
Conclusion
ICE arrests have reached record highs under President Trump’s second term, driven by new policies, expanded enforcement, and a clear message from the White House. While the administration argues these actions protect public safety, critics warn of the human and legal costs. The debate over immigration enforcement is likely to remain heated, with real consequences for immigrants, families, employers, and communities across the United States 🇺🇸.
As the situation continues to change, staying informed and knowing your rights is more important than ever. For ongoing updates and expert analysis, VisaVerge.com reports that the administration’s enforcement agenda will shape immigration policy and public debate for the foreseeable future.
Learn Today
ICE → Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the federal agency enforcing U.S. immigration laws and conducting arrests and detentions.
287(g) program → A partnership allowing local police to perform immigration enforcement functions in cooperation with ICE.
Detainer → A request from ICE to local law enforcement to hold a person until federal agents can take custody.
HSI → Homeland Security Investigations, ICE division that conducts workplace raids and immigration investigations.
Deportation → The legal process of removing a foreign national from the United States for violating immigration laws.
This Article in a Nutshell
ICE arrests under Trump’s second term reached unprecedented levels by June 2025, with aggressive tactics increasing daily detentions, impacting immigrant communities, workplaces, and courts. This rapid surge highlights the administration’s strict immigration enforcement priorities, raising legal and humanitarian concerns nationwide amid growing debates over immigration policies and community impacts.
— By VisaVerge.com