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News

H-2B Visa Cap Reached for FY 2024: Returning Worker Program Updates

The H-2B visa cap for additional returning workers has been reached for the first half of FY 2024, impacting FY 2024 immigration.

Last updated: July 18, 2025 8:52 pm
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Key takeaways

USCIS announces that the cap for additional Returning Worker H-2B visas has been reached for the first half of FY 2024, impacting industries reliant on seasonal workers.
The H-2B program allows US employers to bring foreign nationals for temporary non-agricultural jobs, with a cap of 66,000 workers per fiscal year.
Employers and workers will need to explore alternative solutions as visas become unavailable, and should stay informed for future opportunities.

H-2B Visa Update for FY 2024: An Overview

In a significant announcement for employers reliant on foreign seasonal workers, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has signaled that the cap for additional Returning Worker H-2B visas has been reached for the first half of Fiscal Year (FY) 2024. This update is of particular concern for industries like landscaping, hospitality, and construction, which customarily petition for this type of visa to fill temporary non-agricultural jobs.

H-2B Visa Cap Reached for FY 2024: Returning Worker Program Updates

Understanding the H-2B Cap

The H-2B program allows U.S. employers who meet specific regulatory requirements to bring foreign nationals to the United States to fill temporary non-agricultural jobs. There is a statutory cap on the number of foreign workers who may be issued an H-2B visa or otherwise granted H-2B status during a fiscal year. Typically, Congress sets this cap at 66,000 workers per fiscal year, with 33,000 allocated for workers who begin employment in the first half of the FY (October 1 – March 31) and 33,000 for workers who begin employment in the second half of the FY (April 1 – September 30).

Cap Reached for Returning Worker H-2B Visas

For FY 2024, the additional cap for Returning Worker H-2B visas has been met for the first half of the year. This means that the USCIS will reject new cap-subject H-2B petitions that request a start date before April 1, 2024, and are exempt from the Returning Worker requirement.

Impact of the Cap Being Reached

The reaching of this cap poses a challenge for industries relying on such seasonal labor, often experiencing peak seasons that do not align with domestic workers’ availability. Many businesses could face understaffing issues, which may lead to service delays or curtailed operations.

The Returning Worker Program

The Returning Worker Program is designed as part of the H-2B visa to create an exemption from the cap for workers who have previously been counted against the cap in the recent past. This provision is a valuable aspect of the broader H-2B program, allowing for a more stable seasonal workforce by encouraging the return of workers who are already familiar with the job and the U.S. work environment.

What This Means for Employers and Workers

Employers who have not managed to secure visas for their returning workers will now have to explore alternative solutions for their labor needs. On the other hand, foreign workers who were looking forward to being re-employed under the H-2B program may need to find employment elsewhere or wait until more visas become available.

Looking Ahead

Employers and workers should be prepared for the opening of the second half of FY 2024, which will offer another opportunity for H-2B visa petitions. Staying informed about the exact dates and requirements is crucial, as these opportunities are often subject to rapid changes and high competition.

For accurate, up-to-date information, it is advisable to regularly check the USCIS H-2B Cap webpage and consult with a reputable immigration attorney.

Overall, the early attainment of the cap underscores the importance of timely petitioning and understanding the intricacies of the H-2B visa process. Employers must remain vigilant and proactive in their workforce planning, ensuring they remain compliant with immigration laws while meeting their operational demands.

Learn Today:

Glossary/Definitions:

  1. H-2B Visa: A temporary non-immigrant visa that allows U.S. employers, who meet specific regulatory requirements, to bring foreign nationals to the United States to fill temporary non-agricultural jobs.
  2. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS): The government agency responsible for administering immigration services and benefits, including the processing of visa petitions and applications.

  3. FY 2024: Fiscal Year 2024, which spans from October 1, 2023, to September 30, 2024.

  4. Cap: A statutory limit on the number of foreign workers who can be issued an H-2B visa or granted H-2B status during a fiscal year.

  5. Returning Worker H-2B Visas: H-2B visas for workers who have previously been counted against the cap in the recent past. The Returning Worker Program provides an exemption from the cap for these workers, allowing for a more stable seasonal workforce.

  6. Start Date: The date when an H-2B worker is authorized to begin employment in the United States.

  7. Cap-Subject H-2B Petitions: H-2B visa petitions that are subject to the annual cap on the number of visas issued.

  8. Exempt: Not subject to a rule or requirement. In the context of the H-2B visa, petitions exempt from the Returning Worker requirement are those that request a start date before a specific date and have not reached the cap for returning worker visas.

  9. Understaffing: A situation in which there are not enough workers to fulfill the necessary labor requirements of a business or industry.

  10. Service Delays: Interruptions or slowdowns in the provision of services due to a lack of available workforce.

  11. Curtailed Operations: Reduction or limitation of business activities or operations due to insufficient staff.

  12. Labor Needs: The requirements of a business or industry for workers to fulfill necessary job functions.

  13. USCIS H-2B Cap Webpage: The webpage on the USCIS website that provides information and updates on the H-2B visa program and the annual cap.

  14. Immigration Attorney: A lawyer who specializes in immigration law and provides legal advice and representation in immigration matters.

  15. Workforce Planning: The process of systematically analyzing and forecasting an organization’s labor needs and developing strategies to meet those needs, including workforce recruitment and management.

  16. Immigration Laws: The set of rules and regulations governing the entry, stay, and employment of foreign nationals in a country.

  17. Compliance: The act of adhering to and fulfilling obligations under applicable laws, regulations, and policies. In the context of immigration, remaining compliant with immigration laws means following the rules and requirements set by the government regarding the hiring and employment of foreign workers.

Well folks, it looks like the cap for additional Returning Worker H-2B visas has been reached for the first half of FY 2024. This news has got industries like landscaping and hospitality in a bit of a pickle. If you want the full scoop on H-2B visas and what this means for employers and workers, head over to visaverge.com for more information. Trust me, it’s worth a click!

This Article in a Nutshell:

In FY 2024, the cap for Returning Worker H-2B visas has been reached for the first half of the year. This affects industries relying on seasonal workers, like landscaping and construction. Employers without visas for returning workers need alternative solutions, and foreign workers may have to seek employment elsewhere. Stay informed for future opportunities. Check USCIS website and consult an immigration attorney.

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Oliver Mercer
ByOliver Mercer
Chief Analyst
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As the Chief Editor at VisaVerge.com, Oliver Mercer is instrumental in steering the website's focus on immigration, visa, and travel news. His role encompasses curating and editing content, guiding a team of writers, and ensuring factual accuracy and relevance in every article. Under Oliver's leadership, VisaVerge.com has become a go-to source for clear, comprehensive, and up-to-date information, helping readers navigate the complexities of global immigration and travel with confidence and ease.
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