Key Takeaways
Federal agents arrested more than 360 people, including California State University Channel Islands mathematics professor Jonathan Anthony Caravello, during a major Ice raid on July 10, 2025, at Glass House Farms in Camarillo, Ventura County. The operation, one of the largest of its kind in recent years, targeted undocumented labor in California’s cannabis industry and has sparked heated debate about immigration enforcement, workers’ rights, and the role of peaceful protest.
What Happened at Glass House Farms?

On the morning of July 10, 2025, agents from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) arrived at Glass House Farms with criminal search warrants. The farm, a major cannabis operation in Ventura County, became the center of a sweeping federal action. Authorities arrested over 360 individuals, including more than 350 undocumented immigrants. Among those detained were at least 14 minors, whom officials suspect may have been victims of forced labor and trafficking.
During the raid, chaos erupted. According to federal affidavits and body camera footage, Jonathan Anthony Caravello, a 37-year-old professor at California State University Channel Islands, was present at the scene. Agents allege that Caravello attempted to kick a tear gas canister, then picked it up and threw it overhand toward ICE officers. He also reportedly used a megaphone with siren sounds to disrupt officers and resisted arrest by refusing commands and physically struggling with agents.
Caravello was arrested and charged with assaulting a federal officer under 18 USC 111, a serious federal offense. He appeared in federal court in Los Angeles on July 14, 2025, and was released on a $15,000 bond. He now awaits arraignment, scheduled for August 1, 2025, and must wear an ankle monitor as a condition of his release.
Community and Colleague Response
The arrest of Jonathan Anthony Caravello quickly drew strong reactions from his colleagues, students, and immigrant rights advocates. The California Faculty Association (CFA), which represents faculty at California State University Channel Islands, issued a statement supporting Caravello. The CFA emphasized his dedication to students and immigrant communities and called for his immediate release.
The university also released a statement, saying:
“At this time, it is our understanding that Professor Caravello was peacefully participating in a protest—an act protected under the First Amendment and a right guaranteed to all Americans. If confirmed, we stand with elected officials and community leaders calling for his immediate release.”
Supporters, including the CFA and local immigrant rights group VC Defensa, organized rallies and vigils outside the courthouse and on campus. They demanded the release of Caravello and at least 12 other Ventura County residents who were detained during the protest. Many of Caravello’s supporters argue that he was trying to help a protester in a wheelchair by moving the tear gas canister away and that his actions were peaceful and protected by the Constitution.
What Led to the Raid?
The Glass House Farms raid is part of a broader federal crackdown on undocumented labor in California’s cannabis industry. Since President Trump returned to office in January 2025, federal authorities have stepped up enforcement actions, especially in industries where undocumented workers are common. The Department of Homeland Security and ICE executed criminal search warrants at several cannabis facilities in Camarillo and Carpinteria.
Federal officials say the operation at Glass House Farms was prompted by complaints about illegal child labor. The California Department of Cannabis Control had already opened an investigation into the farm after a complaint in May 2025. Although a May inspection found no violations, a second complaint later that month led to a deeper probe. Glass House Farms denies ever employing minors.
During the raid, one farmworker died after falling from a greenhouse roof, highlighting the dangerous and chaotic conditions that can arise during large-scale enforcement actions.
Legal and Policy Implications
The arrest of Jonathan Anthony Caravello and the broader Ice raid raise important questions about immigration enforcement, labor rights, and the limits of protest. Caravello faces a federal charge of assaulting a federal officer, a crime that carries serious penalties if convicted. He is currently out on bond, monitored electronically, and awaiting his next court date.
Meanwhile, a federal judge has ordered the Trump administration to halt indiscriminate immigration stops and arrests in seven California counties, including Los Angeles. However, the Justice Department is appealing this injunction, and the legal battle continues. The raids have sparked fear in immigrant communities and drawn criticism from local officials, labor unions, and advocacy groups, who argue that the actions are excessive and harm vulnerable populations.
The Department of Homeland Security claims that the operation “rescued” 14 children from potential exploitation. Ten unaccompanied minors were transferred to the Department of Health and Human Services for care and placement.
How Are Affected Communities Responding?
The impact of the raid and arrests has rippled through Ventura County and beyond. Many undocumented workers and their families now fear further enforcement actions. Community groups like VC Defensa have stepped up efforts to provide legal support, organize rallies, and offer resources to those affected.
The California Faculty Association continues to lead advocacy and legal support for Caravello and other detained individuals. The university is monitoring the situation closely and gathering more information about the incident and Caravello’s status.
For many in the immigrant community, the raid is a reminder of the risks they face at work and in daily life. Some fear that increased enforcement will push undocumented workers further into the shadows, making them more vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.
Background on Jonathan Anthony Caravello
Jonathan Anthony Caravello is a respected mathematics professor at California State University Channel Islands. Colleagues describe him as deeply committed to his students and to social justice causes, especially those affecting immigrant communities. His arrest has shocked many on campus, where he is known for his peaceful activism and dedication to education.
Supporters argue that Caravello’s actions during the protest were motivated by a desire to protect others, not to harm law enforcement. They point to his record of peaceful protest and community involvement as evidence that he poses no threat.
The Broader Crackdown on Undocumented Labor
The Glass House Farms raid is not an isolated event. It is part of a larger federal effort to target undocumented labor in California’s cannabis industry. Since the legalization of cannabis in California, the industry has grown rapidly, creating thousands of jobs. However, many of these jobs are filled by undocumented workers, who often face poor working conditions and limited legal protections.
Federal officials argue that enforcement actions are necessary to combat illegal labor practices, including child labor and human trafficking. According to the Department of Homeland Security, four of the 361 people arrested at Glass House Farms had prior criminal records, including convictions for rape and kidnapping.
Critics, however, say that the raids are overly broad and harm innocent workers and their families. They argue that targeting entire worksites and arresting hundreds of people creates fear and instability in immigrant communities.
Legal Process and Next Steps
Jonathan Anthony Caravello is scheduled for arraignment on August 1, 2025, in federal court. He faces a serious charge and could face prison time if convicted. The California Faculty Association and allied groups are organizing legal defense and support for Caravello and others arrested during the protest.
The state’s investigation into Glass House Farms for possible child labor violations is ongoing. If violations are found, the farm could face regulatory or criminal penalties. Glass House Farms continues to deny any wrongdoing related to child labor.
Federal authorities have signaled that enforcement actions in California’s cannabis sector will continue. Ongoing legal challenges and community resistance are likely to shape how these efforts unfold in the coming months.
Key Stakeholders and Resources
Several organizations are playing important roles in the aftermath of the raid:
- California Faculty Association (CFA): Leading advocacy and legal support for Jonathan Anthony Caravello and other detained individuals.
- California State University Channel Islands (CSUCI): Providing official statements and updates on Caravello’s status.
- Department of Homeland Security (DHS) & ICE: Lead agencies in the raid and ongoing investigations.
- California Department of Cannabis Control: Conducting the investigation into child labor complaints at Glass House Farms.
- VC Defensa: Local immigrant rights group organizing rallies, legal support, and community resources.
For those seeking updates on the case or legal proceedings, the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California provides official information on court dates and filings.
Implications for Immigrants, Workers, and Protesters
The events at Glass House Farms highlight the complex intersection of immigration enforcement, labor rights, and the right to protest. For undocumented workers, the raid is a stark reminder of the risks they face, even in legal industries like cannabis. Many fear that increased enforcement will make it harder to report abuses or seek help when needed.
For advocates and community groups, the arrest of Jonathan Anthony Caravello raises concerns about the criminalization of protest and the limits of free speech. Supporters argue that peaceful protest is a fundamental right and that actions taken to protect others should not be punished as crimes.
Employers in the cannabis industry also face new scrutiny. The ongoing investigation into Glass House Farms could lead to stricter regulations and enforcement, especially around labor practices and the employment of minors.
What Solutions Are Being Proposed?
In response to the raid and arrests, several solution-oriented steps are being discussed:
- Legal Support: Community groups are providing legal aid to those arrested, helping them understand their rights and navigate the court system.
- Policy Advocacy: Labor unions and advocacy groups are calling for reforms to protect workers’ rights and ensure that enforcement actions do not harm innocent people.
- University Support: CSUCI is offering counseling and support to students and staff affected by the incident.
- Public Awareness: Rallies, vigils, and media coverage are raising awareness about the challenges faced by undocumented workers and the importance of protecting the right to protest.
Looking Ahead
The legal outcome for Jonathan Anthony Caravello and other detained protesters will depend on upcoming court proceedings. The state’s investigation into Glass House Farms could result in regulatory or criminal actions if violations are found. Federal immigration enforcement in California’s cannabis sector is expected to continue, with ongoing legal challenges and community resistance likely to shape future developments.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, the Glass House Farms raid and the arrest of Jonathan Anthony Caravello have become a flashpoint in the debate over immigration, labor rights, and protest in the United States 🇺🇸. The case underscores the need for clear policies that protect vulnerable workers, respect constitutional rights, and ensure that enforcement actions are fair and just.
Actionable Steps for Affected Individuals
- If you or someone you know was affected by the raid: Contact local advocacy groups like VC Defensa or the California Faculty Association for legal support and resources.
- For updates on court proceedings: Check the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California for official information.
- If you work in the cannabis industry: Stay informed about your rights and any changes in state or federal regulations by visiting the California Department of Cannabis Control.
The events surrounding the Ice raid at Glass House Farms, the arrest of Jonathan Anthony Caravello, and the ongoing investigations serve as a reminder of the challenges facing immigrant workers, the importance of legal protections, and the power of community support in times of crisis.
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— By VisaVerge.com