Key Takeaways
• Seattle’s 40th Independence Day Naturalization Ceremony inducted over 500 new U.S. citizens from 80+ countries in 2025.
• The naturalization process includes eligibility check, Form N-400 submission, biometrics, interview, tests, and the oath ceremony.
• Standard N-400 filing fee is $725 total; USCIS estimates 10–18 months to complete naturalization nationwide.
Every year on July 4th, Seattle comes alive with a unique celebration that goes beyond fireworks and parades. The city’s annual Naturalization Ceremony at Seattle Center is a powerful reminder of what Independence Day means for hundreds of new Americans. In 2025, more than 500 people from all over the world gathered to take the Oath of Allegiance, officially becoming citizens of the United States 🇺🇸. This event, now in its 40th year, is more than just a tradition—it’s the final step in a long journey toward belonging, rights, and responsibilities in a new country.
For anyone considering the path to U.S. citizenship, understanding the naturalization process is essential. The journey involves several steps, each with its own requirements, timeframes, and expectations. This guide will walk you through the entire process, from the first application to the moment you stand with others at a ceremony in Seattle or elsewhere, ready to call yourself an American.

The Naturalization Journey: An Overview
Naturalization is the legal process through which a non-citizen becomes a U.S. citizen. It is a journey that requires careful planning, patience, and commitment. The process is managed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), and the final step is the public oath ceremony—often held on special days like Independence Day in cities such as Seattle.
Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of what to expect, how long each stage might take, and what you need to do at every point.
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
Before you can apply for naturalization, you must meet certain requirements. These include:
- Age: You must be at least 18 years old.
- Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) Status: You must have a Green Card and have lived in the United States 🇺🇸 as a permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
- Physical Presence: You must have been physically present in the United States 🇺🇸 for at least half of the required residency period.
- Good Moral Character: You must show that you have followed the law and have good moral character.
- English and Civics Knowledge: You must be able to read, write, and speak basic English and have knowledge of U.S. history and government.
Estimated Time: Checking eligibility can be done quickly, but gathering documents to prove your status may take a few weeks.
What You Need to Do: Review the full eligibility list on the USCIS Naturalization Eligibility page and gather documents such as your Green Card, travel records, and any legal documents related to your time in the United States 🇺🇸.
Step 2: Prepare and Submit Form N-400
The main application for naturalization is Form N-400, Application for Naturalization. This form asks for detailed information about your background, travel history, and eligibility.
- Where to Find the Form: Download the official Form N-400 from the USCIS website.
- Filing Fee: As of 2025, the standard fee is $640 plus an $85 biometric services fee, totaling $725. Some applicants may qualify for a fee waiver or reduction.
- Supporting Documents: You’ll need to submit copies of your Green Card, evidence of marital status (if applying based on marriage), and any required court documents.
Estimated Time: Completing the form and gathering documents can take 2–4 weeks, depending on your situation.
What You Need to Do: Fill out Form N-400 carefully, double-check all answers, and include all required documents. Submit your application online or by mail, and keep a copy for your records.
What to Expect from Authorities: After you submit your application, USCIS will send you a receipt notice confirming they have received your form.
Step 3: Attend the Biometrics Appointment
After your application is received, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment at a local Application Support Center. At this appointment, your fingerprints, photograph, and signature will be collected for background checks.
- Appointment Notice: You’ll receive a letter with the date, time, and location.
- What to Bring: The appointment notice, your Green Card, and a photo ID.
Estimated Time: You’ll usually get the appointment notice within 3–5 weeks after submitting your application. The appointment itself takes about 30 minutes.
What You Need to Do: Arrive on time and bring all required documents. If you can’t attend, follow the instructions on the notice to reschedule.
What to Expect from Authorities: USCIS will use your biometrics to check your background and confirm your identity.
Step 4: Wait for the Interview Notice
Once your background check is complete, USCIS will review your application and schedule an interview at your local field office. In Seattle, this is usually at the USCIS Seattle Field Office.
- Interview Notice: You’ll get a letter with the date, time, and location.
- What to Bring: The interview notice, your Green Card, passport, and any other documents requested.
Estimated Time: The wait for an interview can vary. In busy areas like Seattle, it may take 8–12 months from the time you submit your application.
What You Need to Do: Prepare for the interview by reviewing your application and studying for the English and civics tests. The USCIS Citizenship Resource Center offers study materials and practice tests.
What to Expect from Authorities: At the interview, a USCIS officer will ask questions about your application and background. You’ll also take the English and civics tests unless you qualify for an exemption.
Step 5: The Interview and Tests
The interview is a key part of the naturalization process. Here’s what happens:
- Application Review: The officer will go through your Form N-400 and ask about your answers.
- English Test: You’ll be asked to read, write, and speak basic English.
- Civics Test: You’ll answer up to 10 questions about U.S. history and government. You must answer at least 6 correctly to pass.
Estimated Time: The interview and tests usually take about 30–45 minutes.
What You Need to Do: Answer all questions honestly. If you don’t understand a question, ask the officer to repeat or explain it.
What to Expect from Authorities: At the end of the interview, the officer may tell you if your application is approved, continued (if more information is needed), or denied. If approved, you’ll receive a notice for your oath ceremony.
Step 6: Receive the Oath Ceremony Notice
If your application is approved, you’ll be scheduled for a naturalization ceremony. In Seattle, many new citizens choose to attend the annual Independence Day event at Seattle Center, but ceremonies are held throughout the year.
- Oath Ceremony Notice: You’ll get a letter with the date, time, and location.
- What to Bring: The notice, your Green Card, and any other documents listed.
Estimated Time: The ceremony is usually scheduled within a few weeks after your interview approval, but wait times can vary.
What You Need to Do: Arrive early, dress appropriately, and bring all required documents. You’ll be asked to turn in your Green Card before taking the oath.
What to Expect from Authorities: The ceremony is a formal event, often with speeches, music, and recognition of special participants. In Seattle, the Independence Day Naturalization Ceremony is a highlight, featuring local leaders, cultural performances, and a sense of community.
Step 7: The Naturalization Ceremony—A Seattle Tradition
The naturalization ceremony is the final, most emotional step in the process. In 2025, Seattle’s 40th annual event welcomed over 500 new citizens from more than 80 countries. The ceremony included:
- Presentation of Colors: By the Washington State Guard Honor Guard.
- National Anthem: Sung by Maria Kesovija with High Class Brass.
- Welcome Remarks: From Seattle Mayor Bruce Harrell, who spoke about the importance of welcoming new Americans.
- Cultural Performances: Including a Native American storytelling and music presentation called “The Spirit of All Things.”
- Official Oath: Administered by Chief U.S. District Judge David G. Estudillo.
- Recognition: Special mention of the eldest participant and those with military service.
- Pledge of Allegiance: Recited for the first time as new citizens.
The event is managed by dedicated staff, including Alma Franulovi Plancich, who has overseen the ceremony for 40 years. The atmosphere is joyful and moving, with families, friends, and community members cheering on the new Americans.
What You Need to Do: Listen carefully to instructions, take the Oath of Allegiance, and celebrate your new status. You’ll receive your Certificate of Naturalization at the end of the ceremony.
What to Expect from Authorities: USCIS and local officials will guide you through the process, answer questions, and ensure you receive your certificate.
After the Ceremony: Your Rights and Responsibilities
Becoming a U.S. citizen brings new rights and duties. You can:
- Vote in federal, state, and local elections.
- Apply for a U.S. passport.
- Sponsor family members for immigration.
- Serve on a jury.
- Run for public office (except for President or Vice President).
You’re also expected to:
- Obey all laws.
- Serve on a jury if called.
- Support and defend the Constitution.
Next Steps: Update your Social Security record, register to vote, and apply for a passport. The USCIS Welcome to the United States guide offers helpful tips for new citizens.
Estimated Timeline for the Entire Process
- Eligibility Check & Preparation: 1–2 months
- Form N-400 Submission to Biometrics: 1–2 months
- Biometrics to Interview: 8–12 months (varies by location)
- Interview to Oath Ceremony: 1–3 months
Total Estimated Time: 10–18 months from start to finish, though times can vary based on location and individual circumstances.
Support and Resources in Seattle
Seattle is known for its strong support of immigrants and new citizens. Local organizations and government agencies offer help at every stage:
- USCIS National Customer Service Center: 1-800-375-5283 for questions and appointments.
- Seattle Center: Hosts the annual Independence Day Naturalization Ceremony and provides event information.
- Washington State Immigrant Rights Projects: Offer legal help and workshops for citizenship applicants.
- USCIS Website: The official USCIS Citizenship Resource Center provides forms, study materials, and updates.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, Seattle’s commitment to welcoming new citizens is reflected in its growing naturalization rates and the diversity of its ceremonies. The city’s approach helps strengthen community ties and encourages civic participation among all residents.
What Makes the Seattle Independence Day Ceremony Special?
Seattle’s Naturalization Ceremony on Independence Day is more than a legal event—it’s a celebration of freedom, diversity, and unity. The city’s leaders, including Mayor Bruce Harrell and Chief Judge Estudillo, highlight the importance of inclusion and the contributions of immigrants to the community. The ceremony’s cultural performances and recognition of special participants make each event unique and memorable.
For many, the ceremony is the highlight of their immigration journey. It marks the end of a long process and the beginning of a new chapter as an American. The sense of pride, joy, and belonging is felt by everyone present, from the new citizens to their families and the wider Seattle community.
Practical Tips for a Smooth Naturalization Process
- Start Early: The process can take over a year, so begin as soon as you’re eligible.
- Stay Organized: Keep copies of all documents and notices.
- Prepare for the Tests: Use official study guides and practice regularly.
- Ask for Help: Local organizations and legal aid groups can answer questions and help with forms.
- Attend a Ceremony: If possible, choose a public event like Seattle’s Independence Day ceremony for a memorable experience.
Conclusion
The journey to U.S. citizenship is a major life event, filled with challenges and rewards. Seattle’s annual Naturalization Ceremony on Independence Day is a shining example of how communities can come together to welcome new Americans and celebrate the values that unite us all. By understanding each step of the process, preparing carefully, and using available resources, you can move confidently toward your own citizenship ceremony—whether in Seattle or anywhere across the United States 🇺🇸.
For more information, visit the official USCIS Citizenship page for up-to-date forms, guides, and support. Remember, every journey is unique, but the goal is the same: to become a full member of the American family, with all the rights and responsibilities that citizenship brings.
Learn Today
Naturalization → Legal process whereby a non-citizen becomes a U.S. citizen after meeting specific requirements and taking an oath.
USCIS → U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the government agency managing immigration and naturalization processes.
Form N-400 → Official USCIS application form used to apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization.
Biometrics → Fingerprinting, photograph, and signature collection used by USCIS to verify identity in immigration procedures.
Oath of Allegiance → A formal promise new citizens make to support and defend the U.S. Constitution and laws.
This Article in a Nutshell
Seattle’s annual Naturalization Ceremony, held on July 4th, celebrates new U.S. citizens. In 2025, 500+ individuals took the oath, marking the final step of their long naturalization journey, reflecting community unity and patriotism through a festive public event.
— By VisaVerge.com