(UNITED STATES) The federal government will begin charging new fees for asylum seekers who apply for Employment Authorization Documents beginning July 22, 2025, marking a major shift in how work permits are funded and processed.
The initial application for a first work permit will cost $550, a fee that did not exist before. Renewal costs also rise, with an additional $275 increase bringing the total for an online renewal to $745. Starting August 21, 2025, USCIS will reject any application that lacks the correct payment, creating high stakes for people relying on steady work authorization while their asylum cases proceed.

Advocates say many applicants learned of the change only recently, and community groups are racing to spread the word. According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, the most common risk is paying the wrong amount or missing the new cut-offs, which can trigger rejection and lead to a gap in work eligibility. The shift is particularly tough on families who budgeted for filing costs based on past rules when asylum-related work permits were free or much cheaper.
USCIS will strictly enforce the new price structure. Officials have stressed that applications filed without the exact fees after August 21 will be returned without processing. That can cost valuable time and may result in job loss if a current card expires while a corrected filing is re-submitted.
The agency will accept online payments by credit card or U.S. bank account, while mail filings may use:
- Money orders
- Checks payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security”
- A credit card authorization via
Form G-1450
For card payments by mail, USCIS directs applicants to use Form G-1450, Authorization for Credit Card Transactions.
Policy Changes Overview
The new rules bar fee waivers for initial work permits connected to asylum. That means first-time applicants must pay the $550 no matter their income. Limited, partial fee waivers remain possible for some renewal cases, but they’re tightly controlled and not guaranteed.
The change stems from the 2025 Reconciliation Bill (H.R. 1), passed on July 4, 2025, which pushed a broader restructuring of immigration funding. Lawmakers also proposed a $1,000 asylum application fee, but that specific charge is not in effect as of September 2025.
Timing remains critical:
- Asylum applicants should file their renewal at least 90 days before their current Employment Authorization Document expires.
- When a renewal is filed on time, the existing card is automatically extended for up to 540 days after its printed expiration date.
- Approved renewals continue to be valid for five years.
Early drafts had floated cutting validity to six months, but advocacy groups pressed to preserve the longer period. There are also new limits tied to decisions on the underlying asylum case: under specific conditions, some work permits will now end automatically if an asylum claim is denied. The precise triggers vary, but the takeaway is clear: a final denial may stop the card without extra notice. Legal advisers urge applicants to track both the asylum case and the work permit timeline so an unexpected denial does not lead to an abrupt loss of work authorization.
Payment choices matter. Many applicants find online payment fastest and most transparent, especially when budgets are tight and every day counts. For those mailing applications, exact payee language—“U.S. Department of Homeland Security”—and using the correct amount are essential. If you use a credit card by mail, USCIS requires the official authorization form named above. A mismatch in the amount, a bounced check, or a missing signature can trigger a rejection after August 21, 2025.
SSN issuance is also changing in practice. Asylum seekers can still request a Social Security Number with their work permit request, but reports show that SSNs often are not issued automatically after EAD approval. Many applicants now need to book an in-person visit with the Social Security Administration. For official guidance on the SSN process and appointments, visit the SSA’s page on Social Security numbers and cards at the Social Security Administration.
Impact on Applicants and Practical Steps
Community organizations, including the Asylum Seeker Advocacy Project (ASAP), are urging early action and careful budgeting. They highlight that while the renewal validity remains five years, the new fees and strict enforcement raise the risk of gaps for people who wait too long or mispay.
VisaVerge.com reports that applicants most at risk include those moving between shelters or temporary housing, who may miss notices or struggle to update payment details quickly.
To help readers prepare, here’s a concise checklist based on the 2025 rules:
- Wait at least 150 days after filing your asylum claim before your first EAD request.
- Pay the $550 for your initial application; no fee waiver is available.
- File online or by mail with the exact amount and correct payee details.
- For renewals, apply at least 90 days before your card expires.
- Budget $745 for an online renewal; partial waivers may be possible in some cases.
- If you renew on time, you get an automatic 540-day extension after the printed expiration.
- Track your case through your USCIS online account or receipt number.
- If you receive a denial or notice that’s unclear, seek legal help immediately.
Important practical tips and cautions:
- Keep copies of checks, money orders, payment confirmations, and delivery tracking receipts to prove timely filing if there’s a dispute.
- If paying by card through the mail, use Form G-1450 and review the form line by line before sending.
- A mismatch in amount, wrong payee, bounced check, or missing signature can lead to rejection and costly delays.
- Employers should note the 540-day automatic extension for timely renewals and follow I-9 rules closely when an EAD shows as expired but remains valid under the extension.
The financial burden falls hardest on newcomers with limited savings. Parents balancing rent, food, and medical needs now must add several hundred dollars to keep work authorization. A missed paycheck during a processing delay can ripple through a household’s budget.
SSN timing also requires planning. If the SSN doesn’t arrive with the EAD, contact the Social Security Administration soon to secure an appointment. Some immigrants report revoked SSNs after their immigration status ended, but there’s no broad pattern of cancellations for asylum seekers. Still, keeping records current with both USCIS and SSA helps prevent payroll issues.
Political and Community Response
The politics are tense. Supporters of the fee increases frame them as a way to shift administrative costs away from taxpayers and stabilize USCIS funding. Critics argue the new price structure harms asylum seekers who need jobs to support themselves while waiting for court dates.
The still-proposed $1,000 asylum application fee remains a flashpoint, with debates continuing over access to protection versus budget needs. Community groups like ASAP continue to urge:
- Early renewals
- Fee accuracy
- Up-to-date contact details with USCIS
Those steps, they say, make the biggest difference between a smooth renewal and a job-stopping rejection. For asylum seekers and their employers, the coming months will test how well these new rules work in real life.
Frequently Asked Questions
This Article in a Nutshell
In mid-2025, USCIS implemented new fees for asylum-related Employment Authorization Documents. Effective July 22, 2025, first-time EAD applicants must pay $550; online renewals increase by $275 to $745. From August 21, 2025, USCIS will reject applications lacking the exact payment. Fee waivers for initial applications are eliminated, though limited partial waivers may be available for some renewals. Timely renewals filed at least 90 days before expiration trigger an automatic extension of up to 540 days and approved cards remain valid for five years. Applicants should pay attention to payment methods (online, money order, check, Form G-1450 for mailed card payments), keep proof of payment, monitor case status, and seek legal help promptly if denied to avoid gaps in work authorization. Changes also affect SSN issuance, which may require SSA appointments after EAD approval. Community groups urge early action and strict attention to payment accuracy to prevent costly rejections.