Key Takeaways
• Renew your Green Card using Form I-90 before expiration or if lost, stolen, or damaged.
• USCIS now extends receipt notice validity from 24 to 36 months for renewal applicants.
• Filing fee is $540 including biometric services; track your application online after submission.
Renewing Your Green Card: A Step-by-Step Guide to Filing Form I-90
If you are a lawful permanent resident of the United States 🇺🇸, your Green Card is your main proof of legal status. It allows you to live and work in the country, travel, and access many important services. But Green Cards do not last forever—they usually expire every 10 years. When your card is about to expire, or if it is already expired, you must renew it to keep your status up to date. The process may seem confusing, but with the right steps, you can renew your Green Card smoothly and avoid unnecessary problems.
This guide will walk you through the entire Green Card renewal process, using the latest rules and updates from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). You will learn what form to use, how to fill it out, what documents you need, how long it takes, and what to do if you run into trouble. By following these steps, you can make sure your legal status stays secure and avoid common mistakes that could delay your renewal.
Introduction: Why Renewing Your Green Card Matters
Your Green Card is more than just a piece of plastic. It is your official proof that you are allowed to live and work in the United States 🇺🇸 as a lawful permanent resident. If your Green Card expires, you may face problems with:
- Proving your legal status to employers, schools, or government agencies
- Traveling outside the United States 🇺🇸 and returning without issues
- Renewing your driver’s license or getting other identification
- Accessing benefits that require proof of permanent residency
Because of these reasons, it is very important to renew your Green Card before it expires. The process is managed by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), and the main form you need is called Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card.
Step 1: Check If You Need to Renew Your Green Card
Before you start, make sure you actually need to renew your Green Card. You should file for renewal if:
- Your Green Card will expire within the next six months
- Your Green Card has already expired
- Your Green Card was lost, stolen, or damaged
- Your personal information (like your name) has changed since you got your last card
Do not use Form I-90 if you are a conditional permanent resident (your card is valid for only two years). Instead, you must file a different form to remove the conditions. For most permanent residents, Form I-90 is the correct choice.
Step 2: Obtain the Latest Version of Form I-90
The first step in the renewal process is to get the correct form. You can:
- Download Form I-90 directly from the official USCIS Form I-90 page
- Request a paper copy by calling the USCIS Contact Center
Always use the latest version of the form to avoid delays or rejection. The USCIS website will always have the most up-to-date version.
Step 3: Complete Form I-90 Carefully
Filling out Form I-90 may seem simple, but mistakes can lead to delays or even denial. Here’s how to do it right:
Main Sections to Complete
- Personal Information: Name, address, date of birth, Alien Registration Number (A-Number)
- Reason for Application: Check the box that matches your situation (renewal, lost card, name change, etc.)
- Biographic Information: Details about your background
- Signature and Date: You must sign and date the form
Tips for Completing the Form
- Double-check all information for accuracy
- Use black ink if filling out by hand
- Answer every question—if something does not apply, write “N/A”
- Do not leave blank spaces
Common Pitfall: Submitting an old version of the form or leaving questions blank can cause your application to be rejected.
Step 4: Gather Required Supporting Documents
You must include certain documents with your Form I-90. These usually include:
- A photocopy of your current or expired Green Card
- Proof of any legal name change (such as a marriage certificate or court order), if your name has changed
- Other evidence if you are replacing a lost, stolen, or damaged card
Do not send original documents unless USCIS specifically asks for them. Always keep copies for your own records.
Step 5: Pay the Required Fees
As of now, the fee for filing Form I-90 is $455, plus an $85 biometric services fee (for fingerprinting and photos), for a total of $540. However, fees can change, so always check the USCIS Fee Schedule for the most current amount.
How to Pay
- Online: If you file online, you can pay by credit card, debit card, or bank transfer.
- By Mail: If you file a paper form, you can pay by check, money order, or credit card (using Form G-1450).
Do not send cash. Make checks or money orders payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.”
Fee Waivers: If you cannot afford the fee, you may qualify for a fee waiver. Check the USCIS Fee Waiver page for details.
Step 6: Submit Your Application
You can file Form I-90 in two ways:
1. Online Filing
- Create a USCIS online account at my.uscis.gov
- Complete and upload your Form I-90 and supporting documents
- Pay the fee online
- Receive instant confirmation and track your case status
2. Mail Filing
- Mail your completed Form I-90, supporting documents, and payment to the address listed on the USCIS Direct Filing Addresses for Form I-90 page
- Use a trackable mailing service (like USPS Priority Mail or FedEx) to avoid lost applications
Keep a copy of everything you send. This includes your form, documents, and proof of mailing.
Step 7: Receive Your Receipt Notice
After USCIS receives your application, they will send you a Form I-797C, Notice of Action (receipt notice). This notice is very important:
- It proves you have filed for renewal
- It extends the validity of your expired Green Card for 36 months from the expiration date, as long as you filed properly
You can use your expired Green Card together with this receipt notice as proof of your legal status and employment authorization. This is a recent change—USCIS used to extend validity for only 24 months, but as of September 10, 2024, it is now 36 months. This helps people who are waiting longer for their new cards due to processing delays.
Step 8: Attend Your Biometrics Appointment
USCIS will schedule you for a biometrics appointment at a local Application Support Center. At this appointment, they will:
- Take your fingerprints
- Take your photo
- Collect your signature
You must attend this appointment. Missing it can delay or even cancel your application.
Step 9: Wait for Processing and Track Your Case
Processing times for Green Card renewal can vary. As of now, it often takes 8 to 12 months or longer, depending on USCIS workload and your local office. You can check current processing times on the USCIS Processing Times page.
You can track your case status online using your receipt number at USCIS Case Status Online.
Step 10: Receive Your New Green Card
Once your application is approved, USCIS will mail your new Green Card to the address you provided. Make sure your address is current—if you move, update your address with USCIS right away using Form AR-11.
Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
- Filing too early or too late: File within six months of your card’s expiration. Filing too early may result in rejection; filing too late can leave you without proof of status.
- Using an outdated form: Always download the latest Form I-90 from the USCIS website.
- Not including required documents: Missing documents can delay your application.
- Incorrect payment: Check the current fee and payment methods.
- Not updating your address: If you move, update your address with USCIS to avoid missing important mail.
- Missing your biometrics appointment: Always attend or reschedule if you cannot make it.
Troubleshooting: What to Do If Problems Arise
- Lost Receipt Notice: If you lose your receipt notice, contact the USCIS Contact Center for a replacement.
- Lost or Stolen Green Card: File Form I-90 as soon as possible. If you need proof of status urgently (for work or travel), you can request an ADIT stamp at a local USCIS Field Office.
- Application Denied: If your application is denied, USCIS will explain why. You may be able to appeal or reapply, depending on the reason.
- Long Delays: If your case is outside normal processing times, you can submit an inquiry through the USCIS Case Inquiry page.
Checklist Summary: Green Card Renewal Process
Before You Start:
– [ ] Check if you need to renew your Green Card
– [ ] Download the latest Form I-90 from the USCIS website
Filling Out the Application:
– [ ] Complete all sections of Form I-90
– [ ] Gather required supporting documents
– [ ] Sign and date the form
Submitting Your Application:
– [ ] Pay the correct fee
– [ ] File online or mail your application to the correct address
– [ ] Keep copies of everything you send
After Filing:
– [ ] Receive and keep your receipt notice (extends Green Card validity for 36 months)
– [ ] Attend your biometrics appointment
– [ ] Track your case status online
– [ ] Update your address if you move
When Approved:
– [ ] Receive your new Green Card by mail
Time Estimates for Each Step
- Preparing your application: 1–2 days (gathering documents, filling out the form)
- Mail delivery or online submission: 1 day
- Receipt notice from USCIS: 2–4 weeks after filing
- Biometrics appointment: 3–8 weeks after filing
- Processing time for new Green Card: 8–12 months (may vary)
- Total time from start to finish: 9–14 months (on average)
Latest Policy Changes: What’s New in 2024–2025?
As reported by VisaVerge.com, the most important recent change is the extension of the Green Card validity period from 24 months to 36 months for those who file Form I-90. This means you have more time to use your expired Green Card and receipt notice as proof of status while waiting for your new card. This change helps reduce stress and problems for lawful permanent residents who face longer wait times.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What if I need to travel while my Green Card is being renewed?
A: You can travel with your expired Green Card and your Form I-90 receipt notice, which now extends your status for 36 months. However, check with your airline and the country you are visiting to make sure they accept these documents.
Q: Can I work while waiting for my new Green Card?
A: Yes. Your receipt notice, together with your expired Green Card, is proof of your employment authorization.
Q: What if I lose my Green Card before I can renew it?
A: File Form I-90 as soon as possible. If you need proof of status urgently, request an ADIT stamp at a USCIS Field Office.
Q: How do I check the status of my renewal?
A: Use your receipt number to check your case status online at the USCIS Case Status page.
Official Resources and Where to Get Help
- USCIS Website: www.uscis.gov – Official forms, instructions, and updates
- Form I-90 Official Page: USCIS Form I-90
- USCIS Contact Center: For questions or to schedule appointments
- Fee Information: USCIS Filing Fees
- Processing Times: USCIS Processing Times
Final Takeaways and Next Steps
Renewing your Green Card is a critical part of maintaining your lawful permanent resident status in the United States 🇺🇸. By following these steps, using the correct version of Form I-90, and staying up to date with USCIS policy changes, you can avoid common problems and keep your legal status secure. Always use official government resources, keep copies of your paperwork, and act quickly if you lose your card or receipt notice.
If you have questions or face unusual problems, contact USCIS or speak with a qualified immigration attorney. Staying informed and prepared is the best way to protect your future as a lawful permanent resident.
For more detailed analysis and updates on immigration policies, VisaVerge.com reports regularly on changes that affect Green Card holders and applicants.
By following this guide, you can renew your Green Card with confidence and continue enjoying the rights and benefits of permanent residency in the United States 🇺🇸.
Learn Today
Green Card → Official identification proving lawful permanent residency allowing work and travel in the U.S.
Form I-90 → Application form used to renew or replace a permanent resident card (Green Card).
USCIS → U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the agency managing immigration and citizenship processes.
Receipt Notice → Form I-797C confirmation that USCIS received your renewal application and extends card validity.
Biometrics Appointment → Scheduled USCIS appointment to collect fingerprints, photo, and signature for identity verification.
This Article in a Nutshell
Renewing your Green Card with Form I-90 is essential to maintain lawful status and work authorization. USCIS extended receipt validity to 36 months, easing travel and employment during processing delays. Follow official steps carefully to avoid errors and keep your residency uninterrupted in the United States.
— By VisaVerge.com
