Key Takeaways
• USCIS processes green card renewal in about 0.9 months, with receipt notices sent within three business days since June 2025.
• File Form I-90 online or by mail with $455 filing fee and $85 biometric fee if applicable.
• Renew if card expires within six months, is lost, stolen, damaged, or personal info has changed.
Renewing your green card is a vital step for permanent residents who want to keep their legal status in the United States 🇺🇸. The process may seem simple, but missing a step or misunderstanding the requirements can lead to delays, travel problems, or even issues with your job. This guide explains every part of the green card renewal process, from checking if you need to renew to receiving your new card. It also covers the latest updates, average USCIS processing time, and common mistakes to avoid. By following these steps, you can make sure your renewal goes smoothly and you stay in good standing as a permanent resident.
1. Understand the Purpose and Importance of Green Card Renewal
A green card is proof that you are a lawful permanent resident of the United States 🇺🇸. It allows you to live and work in the country, travel internationally, and show your legal status when needed. Green cards are usually valid for 10 years. If your card is expired, about to expire, lost, stolen, or damaged, you must renew it to keep your status and avoid problems with travel or employment.
Key reasons to renew your green card:
– Your card is expired or will expire within six months.
– Your card is lost, stolen, or damaged.
– Your personal information (like your name) has changed.
– Your card was issued before you turned 14 and you are now older.
Why timely renewal matters:
– An expired green card can make it hard to prove your status to employers or border officials.
– You may face delays or extra questions when traveling.
– Some benefits, like renewing a driver’s license, require a valid green card.
2. Step-by-Step Guide to Renewing Your Green Card
Step 1: Determine If You Need to Renew
Before starting, make sure you actually need to renew your green card. You should renew if:
– Your card will expire within the next six months or has already expired.
– Your card is lost, stolen, or damaged.
– Your name or other personal information has changed since your last card was issued.
– You received your card before age 14 and are now older than 14.
Tip: If you are a conditional permanent resident (your card is valid for two years), you need a different process. Do not use Form I-90.
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
Collect all the documents you will need before you start your application. This will help you avoid delays.
You will need:
– A copy of your current green card (front and back).
– Proof of any legal name change (if your name has changed), such as a marriage certificate, divorce decree, or court order.
– A government-issued photo ID (like a passport or driver’s license) if your card is lost or stolen.
– Any police reports or other documents if your card was stolen.
Keep these documents handy because you will need to upload or mail them with your application.
Step 3: Complete and File Form I-90
Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card, is the official form for green card renewal. You can file it online or by mail.
How to file:
– Online: Create a USCIS online account and fill out Form I-90 on the USCIS website. Upload digital copies of your documents.
– By mail: Download and print Form I-90, fill it out, and mail it with copies of your documents to the address listed on the form instructions.
Fees:
– Filing fee: $455
– Biometric services fee: $85 (if required)
– Total cost: $540 (if both fees apply)
Payment methods: You can pay online with a credit card, debit card, or bank account. If filing by mail, you can pay by check or money order.
Important: Always use the latest version of Form I-90 from the official USCIS website to avoid rejection.
Step 4: Receive Your Receipt Notice
After you submit your application, USCIS will send you a receipt notice (Form I-797C, Notice of Action). This notice proves that your application is being processed.
Recent update: As of June 2025, USCIS processes receipt notices within three business days for standard cases. This means you should get your notice quickly after applying.
What to do with your receipt notice:
– Keep it in a safe place. You may need it to prove your status or check your case status online.
– Use the receipt number to track your case on the USCIS Case Status page.
Step 5: Attend Your Biometric Services Appointment (If Required)
USCIS may ask you to attend a biometric services appointment. This is where they take your fingerprints, photo, and signature.
What to expect:
– You will get an appointment notice with the date, time, and location.
– Bring your appointment notice and a valid photo ID.
– The appointment usually takes about 30 minutes.
Tip: Missing your appointment can delay your application. If you cannot attend, follow the instructions on the notice to reschedule as soon as possible.
Step 6: Wait for USCIS Processing
After your biometrics appointment (if required), USCIS will continue processing your application. As of June 2025, the average USCIS processing time for green card renewal is 0.9 months (about 27 days) for the median case. This is much faster than many other immigration processes.
What happens during this time:
– USCIS reviews your application and documents.
– They may ask for more information if something is missing or unclear.
– If there are no problems, they will approve your application and produce your new green card.
How to check your status:
– Use your receipt number to check your case status on the USCIS Case Status page.
– You can also sign in to your USCIS online account for updates.
Step 7: Receive Your New Green Card
Once your application is approved, USCIS will mail your new green card to the address you provided. Make sure your address is up to date with USCIS to avoid delivery problems.
What to do when you get your card:
– Check that all information is correct.
– Sign your card if required.
– Store your card in a safe place.
If you do not receive your card within 30 days of approval:
– Contact USCIS using the information on your approval notice.
– You may need to file a non-delivery claim.
3. Time Estimates and What to Expect
Receipt notice: Within 3 business days of filing.
Biometric appointment notice: Usually within 1-2 weeks (if required).
Average USCIS processing time: 0.9 months (about 27 days) as of June 2025.
Total time from start to finish: Most applicants receive their new green card within 1-2 months.
Note: Processing times can change based on USCIS workload or policy updates. Always check the USCIS Processing Times page for the latest information.
4. Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
Many applicants face delays or problems because of simple mistakes. Here are some common pitfalls and how to avoid them:
- Using an old version of Form I-90: Always download the latest form from the official USCIS website.
- Not including required documents: Double-check the list of documents before submitting your application.
- Paying the wrong fee: Make sure you pay the correct amount and use an accepted payment method.
- Missing your biometric appointment: Attend your appointment or reschedule if you cannot make it.
- Not updating your address: If you move, update your address with USCIS right away to avoid missing important mail.
- Waiting too long to renew: Apply as soon as your card is within six months of expiring.
5. Troubleshooting and What to Do If Problems Arise
If you run into problems during the green card renewal process, here are some steps you can take:
If your application is delayed:
– Check your case status online using your receipt number.
– Review the USCIS Processing Times to see if your case is outside normal times.
– If your case is outside normal processing times, you can submit an inquiry through your USCIS online account or by calling USCIS.
If you receive a Request for Evidence (RFE):
– Read the notice carefully and provide all requested information by the deadline.
– Send copies, not originals, unless the notice asks for originals.
If your application is denied:
– Read the denial notice to understand the reason.
– You may be able to file a motion to reopen or reconsider, or you may need to reapply.
If you lose your receipt notice:
– You can request a replacement through your USCIS online account or by contacting USCIS.
If you need to travel while your renewal is pending:
– You can use your receipt notice as proof of your status for most purposes, but check with your airline or border officials before traveling.
6. Checklist Summary: Green Card Renewal
Use this checklist to make sure you have completed every step:
- [ ] My green card is expired, expiring soon, lost, stolen, or damaged, or my information has changed.
- [ ] I have gathered all required documents (copy of green card, ID, proof of name change, etc.).
- [ ] I have completed Form I-90 using the latest version.
- [ ] I have paid the correct fees ($455 filing fee + $85 biometric fee if required).
- [ ] I have submitted my application online or by mail.
- [ ] I received my receipt notice from USCIS.
- [ ] I attended my biometric appointment (if required).
- [ ] I checked my case status online.
- [ ] I received my new green card and checked it for errors.
7. Additional Tips and Expert Advice
- Apply early: Don’t wait until your card expires. USCIS allows you to apply up to six months before expiration.
- Keep copies: Make copies of everything you send to USCIS, including your application and supporting documents.
- Stay informed: Check the USCIS website for updates on processing times and policy changes.
- Ask for help if needed: If you are unsure about any part of the process, consider consulting an immigration attorney or a trusted legal aid organization.
Analysis from VisaVerge.com suggests that the current fast processing times are a positive development for applicants, but it is still important to follow every step carefully to avoid delays.
8. Official Resources and Where to Get Help
- USCIS Green Card Renewal Information: www.uscis.gov/i-90
- Check Processing Times: egov.uscis.gov/processing-times
- Check Case Status: egov.uscis.gov/casestatus/landing.do
- Contact USCIS: www.uscis.gov/contactcenter
9. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How early can I renew my green card?
A: You can apply for renewal up to six months before your card expires.
Q: What if I am outside the United States 🇺🇸 when my card expires?
A: You should try to renew your card before leaving. If you are already abroad and your card expires, contact the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate for help.
Q: Can I work or travel while my renewal is pending?
A: Yes, you can usually work and travel with your expired card and your receipt notice as proof of your status. However, check with your employer or airline for their specific requirements.
Q: What if my application is denied?
A: The denial notice will explain why. You may be able to appeal or reapply, depending on the reason.
10. Final Takeaways and Next Steps
Renewing your green card is a straightforward process if you follow each step carefully. The current USCIS processing time for green card renewal is fast—about 27 days on average—so most applicants can expect a quick turnaround. However, mistakes or missing documents can cause delays. Always use the latest version of Form I-90, pay the correct fees, and keep your information up to date.
By staying organized and informed, you can avoid common pitfalls and keep your status as a lawful permanent resident secure. For the most current information, always check the official USCIS website.
If you have any doubts or face problems, don’t hesitate to seek help from an immigration attorney or a trusted legal aid group. Keeping your green card valid is essential for your life in the United States 🇺🇸—make it a priority, and you’ll avoid unnecessary stress and complications.
Learn Today
Form I-90 → USCIS form to apply for green card renewal or replacement after expiration or loss.
Biometric Services → USCIS process collecting fingerprints, photo, and signature to verify applicant identity.
Receipt Notice → Notice from USCIS confirming they received your application and starting its processing.
Conditional Permanent Resident → Resident with a two-year green card needing a specific removal process not covered by I-90.
Request for Evidence (RFE) → USCIS notice asking for more information or documents to support your application.
This Article in a Nutshell
Renew your green card on time to maintain legal US status. File Form I-90 with USCIS, attend biometrics if required, and expect a 27-day processing time as of June 2025, ensuring smooth renewal and continued travel and work rights.
— By VisaVerge.com
