The April 2026 Visa Bulletin delivered a gut punch to EB-3 India applicants. While EB-2 India surged forward by 303 days, the EB-3 India Final Action Date did not move at all. It remains frozen at November 15, 2013 — the exact same cutoff as March 2026.
This zero-movement month is especially painful because EB-2 India has now leapfrogged EB-3 India by 8 full months. For the thousands of Indian-born applicants who downgraded from EB-2 to EB-3 in previous years — when EB-3 was briefly ahead — the strategy has backfired. And for those still considering the switch, the April data sends a clear message: stay in EB-2.
The one bright spot: the EB-3 India Filing Date (Dates for Filing) did advance by 153 days, from August 15, 2014 to January 15, 2015. That means applicants in the newly eligible filing window can submit I-485 applications and lock in work authorization benefits — even though their green cards remain years away.
This article breaks down the official numbers from the Department of State’s April 2026 Visa Bulletin (Number 13, Volume XI, released March 4, 2026), explains why EB-3 India is stuck, and lays out what you should do depending on your priority date.
Whether you are waiting in EB-3 with a 2013 priority date or a 2023 one, the landscape has shifted significantly — and understanding these dynamics is critical to making the right decisions for your immigration case.
| India | China | ROW | |
|---|---|---|---|
| EB-1 | Apr 01, 2023 ▲31d | Apr 01, 2023 ▲31d | Current |
| EB-2 | Jul 15, 2014 ▲303d | Sep 01, 2021 | Current |
| EB-3 | Nov 15, 2013 | Jun 15, 2021 ▲45d | Jun 01, 2024 ▲244d |
| F-1 | May 01, 2017 ▲174d | May 01, 2017 ▲174d | May 01, 2017 ▲174d |
| F-2A | Feb 01, 2024 | Feb 01, 2024 | Feb 01, 2024 |
Let us start with the raw numbers from the official bulletin.
EB-3 India: April 2026 Official Numbers
Final Action Dates (All Countries)
| Country | March 2026 | April 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | Nov 15, 2013 | Nov 15, 2013 | 0 days |
| China (mainland) | May 01, 2021 | Jun 15, 2021 | +45 days |
| Rest of World | Oct 01, 2023 | Jun 01, 2024 | +244 days |
| Mexico | Oct 01, 2023 | Jun 01, 2024 | +244 days |
| Philippines | Aug 01, 2023 | Aug 01, 2023 | 0 days |
Dates for Filing Applications (All Countries)
| Country | March 2026 | April 2026 | Movement |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | Aug 15, 2014 | Jan 15, 2015 | +153 days |
| China (mainland) | Jan 01, 2022 | Jan 01, 2022 | 0 days |
| Rest of World | Jan 15, 2024 | Current | Current! |
| Mexico | Jan 15, 2024 | Current | Current! |
| Philippines | Jan 01, 2024 | Jan 01, 2024 | 0 days |
The EB-3 India Final Action Date has not moved in April. If your priority date is after November 15, 2013, your visa number is not yet available — and based on the current trajectory, it may not become available for several more months. Meanwhile, EB-2 India jumped 303 days in the same month. This divergence is the widest in recent memory.
EB-3 India vs. EB-2 India: The Gap Has Reversed
For several years, EB-3 India and EB-2 India cutoff dates tracked within a few months of each other. In some periods during FY-2024 and early FY-2025, EB-3 India was actually ahead of EB-2 India — which led many applicants to file EB-3 downgrade petitions. That strategy has now reversed dramatically.
| Metric | EB-3 India | EB-2 India | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Final Action Date | Nov 15, 2013 | Jul 15, 2014 | EB-2 is 8 months ahead |
| Filing Date | Jan 15, 2015 | Jan 15, 2015 | Same date |
| Apr Movement (Final) | 0 days | +303 days | EB-2 moved; EB-3 frozen |
| Apr Movement (Filing) | +153 days | +153 days | Same movement |
Applicants who filed EB-3 downgrade petitions when EB-3 was ahead of EB-2 now find themselves behind. If your original EB-2 I-140 is still approved, your EB-2 priority date is preserved. You can use your EB-2 priority date to file I-485 under EB-2 when it becomes current — you do not need to abandon your EB-3 case. Consult your immigration attorney about maintaining both petitions and using whichever category becomes current first.
Why Is EB-3 India Frozen While EB-2 Surges?
The answer lies in how visa numbers are allocated and where the demand clusters are. Three factors explain the divergence:
1. Demand density in EB-3 around 2013-2014 is extremely high. The EB-3 category includes skilled workers, professionals, and other workers — a broader pool than EB-2. A massive concentration of Indian EB-3 petitions were filed in 2013-2014, when the tech industry was hiring aggressively and many employers filed under EB-3 rather than EB-2. The Department of State cannot advance the cutoff date past this dense cluster without exceeding available visa numbers.
2. EB-2 gets priority in number allocation. Under INA Section 203(b), unused EB-1 visa numbers fall down to EB-2 before EB-3. Since EB-1 India is also oversubscribed (cutoff at April 1, 2023), there is limited spillover. But EB-2 worldwide going current freed up numbers that benefited EB-2 India more directly. EB-3 only receives numbers after both EB-1 and EB-2 have been satisfied.
3. The 7% per-country limit hits EB-3 harder. Both EB-2 and EB-3 India are subject to the same per-country cap of approximately 2,800 visas per year (7% of each category’s ~40,000 annual allocation). But because EB-3 demand at the current cutoff date is denser, those 2,800 numbers are consumed without advancing the date. EB-2’s demand at its cutoff range (mid-2013 to mid-2014) was somewhat thinner, allowing a larger jump.
The annual per-country limit for employment-based preference immigrants is 7% of the total EB limit — approximately 9,800 visas across all EB categories combined. This is shared across EB-1, EB-2, EB-3, EB-4, and EB-5 for India. When spillover from other countries occurs under INA Section 202(e), the additional numbers are distributed proportionally, but EB-3 competes with all other categories for these limited slots.
What This Means for Your Priority Date
Here is where you stand based on your EB-3 India priority date:
| Your Priority Date | Final Action | Filing Date | What You Can Do Now |
|---|---|---|---|
| Before Nov 15, 2013 | CURRENT | CURRENT | Your visa number is available. If you have a pending I-485, it can be adjudicated. If consular processing, NVC can schedule your interview. |
| Nov 15, 2013 – Jan 14, 2015 | Not yet current | CURRENT | You can file I-485 if USCIS uses the Filing Date chart. Filing locks in EAD and Advance Parole benefits. |
| Jan 15, 2015 – Dec 2017 | Not yet current | Not yet current | Estimated 2-5 years remaining. Keep I-140 approval notice ready and maintain valid status. |
| 2018 – 2020 | Not yet current | Not yet current | Estimated 5-8 years. Ensure employer sponsorship stability. Consider AC21 portability options. |
| 2021 – 2023 | Not yet current | Not yet current | Estimated 8-12 years. Plan for H-1B extensions beyond 6 years under AC21 Section 104(c). Consider H-4 EAD for dependents. |
| 2024 and later | Not yet current | Not yet current | Estimated 12-15+ years. Having an approved I-140 secures your place regardless of employer changes after 180 days. |
The Final Action Date (Nov 15, 2013) determines when your green card can be issued. The Filing Date (Jan 15, 2015) determines when you can submit your I-485 — but only if USCIS announces it will accept Filing Date applications for that month. Check uscis.gov/visabulletininfo each month to confirm which chart applies.
Should You Switch from EB-3 to EB-2?
With EB-2 India now 8 months ahead and moving significantly faster, the question on many EB-3 applicants’ minds is whether to “upgrade” to EB-2. Here is what you need to know:
You cannot simply reclassify your existing petition. Switching from EB-3 to EB-2 requires your employer to file a new PERM labor certification and a new I-140 petition under the EB-2 category. This means your position must qualify for EB-2 — requiring either a master’s degree (or equivalent) or a bachelor’s degree with 5+ years of progressive experience in the specialty.
Your priority date can be retained. Under current USCIS policy, if you have an approved EB-3 I-140, you can port that priority date to a new EB-2 I-140 filed by the same or different employer. This is the key advantage — you keep your original place in line but move to the faster-moving EB-2 queue.
The process takes time and money. A new PERM typically takes 8-12 months (including prevailing wage determination and recruitment). The I-140 adds another 6-15 months unless premium processed. By the time a new EB-2 petition is approved, the landscape may have shifted again.
If you can qualify for EB-2, the optimal approach is to file a new EB-2 petition while keeping your EB-3 I-140 active. This gives you two paths to a green card — whichever category becomes current first for your priority date wins. Many immigration attorneys recommend this dual-filing strategy for EB-3 India applicants with priority dates in the 2014-2017 range.
EB-3 India Historical Movement: FY-2026 So Far
Here is how the EB-3 India Final Action Date has moved each month in Fiscal Year 2026:
| Bulletin Month | EB-3 India Final Action | EB-2 India Final Action | Gap (EB-2 Lead) |
|---|---|---|---|
| October 2025 | Nov 15, 2013 | Jan 01, 2012 | EB-3 ahead by 22 months |
| November 2025 | Nov 15, 2013 | Mar 15, 2012 | EB-3 ahead by 20 months |
| December 2025 | Nov 15, 2013 | Jun 01, 2012 | EB-3 ahead by 17 months |
| January 2026 | Nov 15, 2013 | Sep 01, 2012 | EB-3 ahead by 14 months |
| February 2026 | Nov 15, 2013 | Jan 15, 2013 | EB-3 ahead by 10 months |
| March 2026 | Nov 15, 2013 | Sep 15, 2013 | EB-3 ahead by 2 months |
| April 2026 | Nov 15, 2013 | Jul 15, 2014 | EB-2 ahead by 8 months |
The EB-3 India Final Action Date has been stuck at November 15, 2013 for seven consecutive months — the entire Fiscal Year 2026 so far. Meanwhile, EB-2 India has advanced from January 2012 to July 2014 — over 2.5 years of forward movement. This 30-month swing has completely reversed the EB-3 advantage that existed at the start of the fiscal year.
The Filing Date Silver Lining
While the Final Action Date is stuck, the EB-3 India Filing Date did advance 153 days — from August 15, 2014 to January 15, 2015. This matters because filing an I-485 application (even when your Final Action Date is not current) unlocks significant benefits:
- Employment Authorization Document (EAD): You and your dependents can get work authorization independent of your H-1B or L-1 status.
- Advance Parole: You can travel internationally without needing to maintain a valid visa stamp (though re-entering on Advance Parole abandons your H-1B/L-1 status).
- AC21 portability: After your I-485 has been pending for 180 days, you can change employers without restarting the green card process — as long as the new job is in the same or similar occupation.
- H-4 dependents: Spouses and children can file their own I-485 and receive EADs, enabling them to work without needing a separate H-4 EAD.
If your EB-3 India priority date falls in this window and USCIS accepts Filing Date applications for April 2026, file your I-485 as soon as possible. Check uscis.gov/visabulletininfo to confirm. Even though your green card is not yet issuable, filing secures EAD, Advance Parole, and AC21 portability benefits.
What You Should Do Now
If your priority date is before November 15, 2013:
- Confirm your I-485 is pending. Contact USCIS or your attorney to verify nothing is missing from your file.
- Check your medical exam (I-693) validity. The exam is valid for 2 years from the civil surgeon’s signature. If expired, schedule a new exam immediately.
- Update your address with USCIS using Form AR-11 if you have moved since filing.
- Respond to any RFEs promptly. An open Request for Evidence can block final adjudication even when your date is current.
- Consular processing applicants: Ensure your DS-260 is complete and all civil documents are current.
If your priority date is between Nov 15, 2013 and Jan 14, 2015:
- Check if USCIS is using Filing Dates this month at uscis.gov/visabulletininfo.
- If yes, file I-485 now. Filing unlocks EAD, Advance Parole, and AC21 portability after 180 days.
- Consider filing under EB-2 if eligible. If you also have an approved EB-2 I-140, the EB-2 Final Action Date (Jul 15, 2014) is ahead of EB-3 — you may already be current under EB-2.
If your priority date is after January 15, 2015:
- Evaluate an EB-2 upgrade. If your position qualifies for EB-2 (master’s degree or bachelor’s + 5 years progressive experience), ask your employer about filing a new PERM and I-140 under EB-2 while keeping your EB-3 case active.
- Maintain valid nonimmigrant status. H-1B holders with approved I-140s qualify for extensions beyond the 6-year limit under AC21 Section 104(c).
- Keep your I-140 approval notice safe. This is your most important immigration document.
- H-4 dependent spouses: Confirm eligibility for H-4 EAD if the principal H-1B holder has an approved I-140.
- Monitor the bulletin monthly. Bookmark the VisaVerge Visa Bulletin page for instant updates.
Will EB-3 India Start Moving Again?
The EB-3 India cutoff has been stuck at November 15, 2013 for the entire fiscal year. Whether it resumes forward movement depends on several factors:
Spillover from EB-1 and EB-2. If EB-1 and EB-2 worldwide demand remains low (due to consular processing restrictions under Presidential Proclamations 10949 and 10998), unused numbers will eventually cascade down to EB-3. However, EB-2 India is currently absorbing most of the spillover.
End-of-fiscal-year dynamics. In August and September 2026, the Department of State sometimes makes large allocations to use up remaining visa numbers before the fiscal year ends on September 30. EB-3 India could see movement during this period — but so could retrogression risk for categories that advanced too quickly.
Legislative changes. Bills to eliminate or raise the per-country cap (such as the EAGLE Act) have been introduced in previous Congresses but have not passed. No active legislation is currently expected to change the EB allocation framework in FY-2026.
The April 2026 bulletin warns that “retrogression may be necessary later in the fiscal year to keep issuances within annual limits.” While this primarily targets categories that advanced rapidly (like EB-2 India), EB-3 India could also be affected if demand spikes. The EB-3 Final Action Date could potentially move backward from its current November 2013 position.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the EB-3 India Final Action Date for April 2026?
The EB-3 India Final Action Date for April 2026 is November 15, 2013. This is unchanged from March 2026 — the date did not advance at all. Immigrant visa numbers are available only for EB-3 India applicants whose priority date is earlier than November 15, 2013.
How much did EB-3 India move in April 2026?
The EB-3 India Final Action Date had zero movement in April 2026 — it remains at November 15, 2013. However, the EB-3 India Filing Date (Dates for Filing) advanced 153 days, from August 15, 2014 to January 15, 2015.
Why is EB-3 India not moving while EB-2 India advanced 303 days?
EB-3 India faces extremely high demand density around the November 2013 cutoff — there are far more pending petitions at this date range than available visa numbers can accommodate. EB-2 India benefits from higher-priority spillover from unused EB-1 numbers, while EB-3 only receives numbers after EB-1 and EB-2 are satisfied.
Should I downgrade from EB-2 to EB-3 India?
No. As of April 2026, EB-2 India (July 15, 2014) is 8 months ahead of EB-3 India (November 15, 2013). EB-2 is advancing rapidly while EB-3 has been frozen all fiscal year. Downgrading to EB-3 would move you backward.
Should I upgrade from EB-3 to EB-2 India?
If you qualify (master’s degree or bachelor’s + 5 years progressive experience), filing a new EB-2 petition while keeping your EB-3 case active is the recommended strategy. Your EB-3 priority date can be ported to the new EB-2 I-140. This gives you two paths to a green card — whichever becomes current first.
What is the EB-3 India Filing Date for April 2026?
The EB-3 India Filing Date is January 15, 2015. If USCIS announces it will accept Filing Date applications for April, applicants with priority dates before this date can submit I-485 applications to lock in EAD, Advance Parole, and AC21 portability benefits.
How long is the EB-3 India green card wait in 2026?
With the Final Action Date at November 2013, there is roughly a 12.3-year backlog. Wait times vary: a 2014 priority date may wait 1-3 more years (depending on when movement resumes), while a 2024 priority date could wait 12-15+ years at the current pace.
Can I file I-485 under EB-3 India in April 2026?
You can file I-485 if your EB-3 India priority date is before January 15, 2015 (the Filing Date) AND USCIS confirms it is accepting Filing Date applications for April 2026. If your priority date is before November 15, 2013 (the Final Action Date), you can file regardless. Check our I-485 eligibility checker for a quick assessment.
Looking Ahead: May 2026 and Beyond
The EB-3 India situation is frustrating but not hopeless. The Filing Date is advancing, which means more applicants can enter the I-485 queue and secure work authorization benefits while waiting. And historically, EB-3 India has seen sudden large jumps — sometimes advancing a year or more in a single month when end-of-fiscal-year number availability opens up.
The critical factor to watch is whether the Department of State begins directing spillover numbers to EB-3 India as FY-2026 progresses. If EB-2 India continues its rapid advance and catches up to more recent filings, the demand pressure on EB-2 numbers may decrease, allowing EB-3 to receive a larger share.
For the May 2026 Visa Bulletin predictions and analysis, continue to follow VisaVerge. We publish updates as soon as each bulletin is released.
For the complete April 2026 Visa Bulletin covering all categories and countries, see our full analysis: Key Differences Between April 2026 Visa Bulletin vs March Explained.