AFRICA

🇳🇪 Niger

Level 4 — Do Not Travel
Advisory Level Level 4
Health Alerts 0
Last Updated Jan 29, 2026

About Niger

Niger

The Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is a unitary state bordered by Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria to the south, Benin and Burkina Faso to the southwest, Mali to the west, and Algeria to the northwest. It covers a land area of almost 1.27 million km2 (490,000 mi2), making it the largest landlocked country in West Africa and the second-largest landlocked nation in Africa behind Chad. Over 80% of its land area lies in the Sahara. Its predominantly Muslim population of about 25 million lives mostly in clusters in the south and west of the country. The capital, Niamey, is located in Niger's southwest corner along the namesake Niger River.

Source: Wikipedia

At a Glance

Capital Niamey
Population 26.3 million
Area 1,267,000 km²
Language French
Currency West African CFA franc
GDP/Capita $735

Travel Advisory

Level 4 Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to life-threatening risks. U.S. citizens should depart immediately if safe to do so.

Currency & Economy

Currency
West African CFA franc (XOF)
GDP
$19.9B
GDP per Capita
$735

Development

Life Expectancy
61.2 years

Geography & Practical Details

Region
Africa
Capital
Niamey
Area
1,267,000 km²
Population
26,312,034
Timezone
UTC+01:00
Languages
French
Calling Code
+227
Drives On
Right
ISO Code
NE