AFRICA

🇲🇷 Mauritania

Level 3 — Reconsider Travel
Advisory Level Level 3
Exchange Rate 1 USD = 39.80 MRU
Health Alerts 0
Last Updated Jul 15, 2025

About Mauritania

Mauritania

Mauritania, officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country in Northwest Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north and northwest, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. By land area Mauritania is the 11th-largest country in Africa and the 28th-largest in the world; 90% of its territory is in the Sahara desert. Most of its population of some 4.3 million live in the temperate south of the country; roughly a third of the population is concentrated in the capital and largest city, Nouakchott, on the Atlantic coast.

Source: Wikipedia

At a Glance

Capital Nouakchott
Population 4.9 million
Area 1,030,700 km²
Language Arabic
Currency Mauritanian ouguiya
GDP/Capita $2,110

Travel Advisory

Level 3 Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to serious risks. U.S. citizens should avoid travel to certain areas.

Currency & Economy

Currency
Mauritanian ouguiya (MRU)
Exchange Rate
1 USD = 39.80 MRU
GDP
$10.9B
GDP per Capita
$2,110

Visa Fee Estimate

$185 USD 7,363 MRU
Based on current Treasury exchange rate

Development

Life Expectancy
68.5 years

Geography & Practical Details

Region
Africa
Capital
Nouakchott
Area
1,030,700 km²
Population
4,927,532
Timezone
UTC
Languages
Arabic
Calling Code
+222
Drives On
Right
ISO Code
MR