(U.S.) Private detention companies report sharp gains as President Trump’s 2025 immigration push ramps up arrests and adds tens of thousands of beds. ICE targets 3,000 arrests per day, a level not seen in recent years.
At the center are Geo Group and CoreCivic, the two largest private prison operators, which say new contracts and facility activations are driving fresh revenue, with more growth expected into 2026.

Profits surge for Geo Group and CoreCivic
- Geo Group’s second-quarter profit hit $29.1 million, reversing a $32.5 million loss a year earlier. Revenue rose 4.8% to $636.2 million.
- CoreCivic’s second-quarter profit more than doubled to $38.5 million, prompting higher full-year targets.
- Geo Group announced a $300 million share buyback, signaling confidence that the enforcement wave will continue.
- Both companies are adding thousands of detention beds, with four new facilities expected to generate about $240 million in annual revenue once fully operational by 2026.
- Geo Group has 5,900 idle beds at six facilities that, if activated by ICE, could bring in another $310 million per year.
George Zoley, Geo Group’s executive chairman, said the administration’s agenda will “fuel their growth for the foreseeable future,” while warning that staffing and infrastructure could slow how fast the government can scale.
Record federal funding and arrest targets
In July, Congress passed President Trump’s “big, beautiful bill,” directing $170 billion to immigration enforcement and border security. The package includes $75 billion in extra funding for ICE, the largest boost ever for a U.S. law enforcement agency.
- ICE’s detention budget was tripled to $45 billion over four years, with a goal of building capacity to 100,000 beds by 2026, up from roughly 58,000 beds in July 2025.
- The administration is activating new sites and considering military bases, including Guantanamo Bay, to meet capacity targets.
- Stephen Miller, a White House aide, confirmed a daily goal of 3,000 arrests, with Los Angeles singled out for intensified operations.
- Acting ICE Director Todd Lyons praised the funding as enabling officers “to continue making America safe again by identifying, arresting and removing criminal aliens from our communities.”
For official updates on detention and enforcement programs, see ICE’s website: https://www.ice.gov
How the detention buildout is taking shape
- Target network capacity: 100,000 beds by 2026.
- Current capacity (July 2025): about 58,000 beds.
- Private sector capacity: 75,000–80,000 beds, with remaining space likely covered by military bases or state facilities.
- Four new private operator facilities: projected $240 million in yearly revenue at full capacity.
- Six idle Geo Group facilities: 5,900 beds, $310 million potential annual revenue if activated.
Industry executives say revenue growth will track contract awards, transport assignments, and staffing timelines. Transportation firms that move detainees and provide logistics are also seeing higher demand as arrests rise.
A fast scale-up meets real-life limits
ICE aims to hire 10,000 new agents and support staff. Executives and officials describe the expansion as “very expensive and very complicated,” reflecting background checks, training, and the need to staff remote sites around the country.
These constraints may slow how quickly ICE can reach and sustain the 3,000-per-day arrest target.
- Migration Policy Institute: this funding “will supercharge immigration enforcement,” enabling deportations at a scale without a modern precedent.
- Advocates warn that rapid scale-up increases risks for detained people and can strain due process.
Community and economic effects
The drive for mass removals is reverberating beyond detention centers. Analysts point to visible labor gaps in:
- Agriculture
- Hospitality
- Construction
Undocumented workers pay billions in taxes each year. Their removal could reduce U.S. GDP by 4.2–6.8% and cut tax revenues, according to experts cited in the debate. Employers report rising concerns about staffing and production delays, especially in rural areas where hiring pools are already thin.
Andrea Flores, a former Biden official now at FWD.US, called the expanded detention and deportation plan “inhumane,” warning of legal, economic, and humanitarian fallout. Community groups also report growing fear about family separations as daily arrest quotas rise.
Private prison industry outlook and investor signals
Private prison companies see continued demand under new ICE contracts and facility activations:
- New bed space and higher occupancy rates help lift fee revenue.
- Stock buybacks and raised guidance reflect management confidence.
- Revenue streams may broaden as transportation and support services scale with arrests.
Industry leaders acknowledge that hiring, medical care staffing, and transport capacity are hard limits in the near term. That means some revenue tied to “idle” or “to-be-activated” beds may arrive later than headline targets suggest.
According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, the current contract pipeline and bed buildout point to further increases in 2026 as new facilities reach full capacity and hiring catches up.
What this means for families and local officials
For families with mixed-status members, the sharp rise in daily arrests heightens the chance of contact with enforcement at work, at home, or during routine stops. Cities expecting concentrated operations, such as Los Angeles, may see larger one-day arrest spikes and more frequent transport runs to nearby detention centers.
Local officials will face pressure on:
- Court calendars and legal aid waitlists
- School and child welfare systems if parents are detained
- County health services near large detention sites
Because private operators run many facilities, county leaders often coordinate with company managers on intake timing, medical needs, and transport routing. That coordination becomes more important as bed counts climb.
Policy debate and what’s next
- Congress approved $170 billion for enforcement and border security, with $75 billion dedicated to ICE and $45 billion for detention over four years.
- The administration is moving to stand up beds to 100,000 by 2026, with some capacity likely at military bases.
- Legal challenges and heightened congressional oversight are expected as the scale and effects of the crackdown become clearer.
- Lawmakers may revisit labor issues if shortages worsen, especially in agriculture and hospitality.
Companies expect higher revenue into 2026 as facilities reach steady-state operations. But staffing and infrastructure will determine how fast ICE and its private partners can turn budgets and targets into daily detention numbers.
Practical takeaways
- Expect more enforcement activity: ICE’s goal of 3,000 arrests per day signals more workplace and neighborhood operations.
- Detention space is growing: Geo Group and CoreCivic are expanding beds, and some military sites may be used to reach 100,000 beds.
- Local impacts will vary: communities near new or reactivated facilities should plan for pressure on legal, health, and social services.
- Employers in key sectors should prepare for labor gaps: agriculture, hospitality, and construction are already feeling strain.
Balancing record enforcement funding with humane treatment will test institutions across the United States. The outcome will shape millions of lives—and the private prison industry—for years to come.
This Article in a Nutshell
Private prison operators Geo Group and CoreCivic posted strong Q2 2025 profits as ICE’s plan for 3,000 daily arrests fuels major bed expansions and congressional funding, raising economic, legal and humanitarian concerns while staffing and logistics constrain full implementation through 2026.