The Department of Homeland Security has set October 30, 2025 as the date after which most employment authorization holders will no longer receive an automatic extension of work permission while their EAD renewal is pending. The change shifts the burden back onto timely approvals and leaves little margin for delays. It applies across the United States 🇺🇸 and affects workers with expiring Employment Authorization Documents, employers who rely on those employees, and families who depend on that income.
People in categories that have long depended on a receipt notice to keep working while they wait will now face a hard stop: if the card expires before the new one is approved, they must leave the job until they receive the updated document.

What the rule means — in brief
- No work after the expiration date unless a new EAD is in hand (with limited exceptions).
- The policy aims to align employment verification with clearly valid, unexpired documents.
- Worker advocates warn that USCIS processing can take months, which may force unpaid breaks for many employees.
Important: The official cutoff is October 30, 2025 — EADs that expire after that date will generally not be covered by an automatic extension even if a renewal was filed.
Limited exceptions
- Some people with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and Deferred Enforced Departure (DED) may still receive extensions, but only when DHS issues a specific Federal Register notice extending EAD validity or otherwise authorizing continued work.
- These are not blanket exceptions — they apply only when a government notice explicitly states the extension and its end dates.
Urgent practical advice for workers
- File early — you can file up to 180 days before the current EAD expires.
- Filing early does not trigger an automatic extension; it only gives USCIS processing more time to finish before the card runs out.
- Recent EAD renewal timelines have commonly ranged from six to twelve months.
- According to VisaVerge.com, early filing is the single most effective step to reduce the chance of losing pay due to a late renewal.
Receipt notices no longer sufficient
- Under past practice, a receipt sometimes served as a bridge allowing continued work in certain categories.
- Going forward, a receipt notice alone won’t allow work after the card expires for most people.
- Employers must see the new EAD before allowing the employee to return to work.
Employer responsibilities and compliance
- Employers cannot keep a worker on payroll after the EAD expiration date based on a renewal filing or a receipt.
- Employers must reverify employment authorization and update Form
I-9only when the new card arrives. - Keeping a worker on the job with an expired EAD can expose employers to penalties and could harm the worker’s immigration record.
- Human resources teams should:
- Send reminders months in advance to employees with known expiration dates.
- Be ready to process reverification as soon as a new card is delivered.
- Consult the official Form
I-9instructions at uscis.gov/i-9.
Practical ripple effects
- Households living paycheck to paycheck will feel the impact most — a single missed month of wages can cause late fees, lost childcare slots, or missed mortgage payments.
- Essential roles (caregiving, food production, etc.) risk being short-staffed when employees must pause.
- Employers may respond by:
- Shifting hours among teams
- Hiring temporary staff
- Staggering schedules or cross-training staff
- Delaying start dates for new hires close to expiration
- Some employers may plan for unpaid leave if an employee’s renewal is still pending near expiration.
Verification in practice — an example timeline
- Worker checks the EAD expiration date and counts back 180 days.
- Worker files Form
I-765with correct fees and evidence at or near that 180-day mark. - Worker monitors case status online and signs up for updates.
- Employer tracks the expiration date on internal calendars and prepares for possible stoppage.
- If the EAD expires before approval:
- Payroll is paused the day after the card expires.
- Worker cannot return to work until presenting the new, unexpired EAD.
- Employer updates Form
I-9when the new card arrives.
This sequence is orderly but leaves little room for error.
Filing details and resources
- File the renewal using Form
I-765. Complete carefully and include required fee and evidence. - Official form instructions and filing options: uscis.gov/i-765.
- General USCIS resources, form instructions, and Federal Register links: uscis.gov.
Monitoring and planning
- USCIS encourages applicants to:
- Monitor case status online
- Sign up for email or text updates
- Watch posted USCIS processing time ranges to set realistic expectations
- Families dependent on EAD income should consider building a savings cushion based on posted processing times.
Risks of noncompliance
- Employers ignoring the rule risk audits and fines.
- Workers ignoring the rule risk future immigration problems (e.g., issues on status, benefits, or new applications that ask about unauthorized employment).
- Case history letters, InfoPass notes, and receipt notices do not substitute for a valid EAD.
Final takeaway
- The bottom line is clear and strict: No automatic extension will protect most workers whose EAD expires after October 30, 2025, even if the renewal was filed on time.
- Filing up to 180 days early gives USCIS processing the best chance to approve before the card lapses, increasing the likelihood that work can continue without interruption.
- However, if approval comes late, the law requires a pause — the only lawful return to work is with a new, unexpired EAD in hand.
This Article in a Nutshell
DHS will end most automatic extensions of work authorization after October 30, 2025, meaning most people cannot work once their EAD expires unless a new card is received. Limited exceptions (e.g., TPS or DED) require explicit Federal Register notices. Applicants should file Form I-765 up to 180 days before expiration; USCIS processing commonly takes six to twelve months. Employers must stop payroll when an EAD expires and reverify only upon receipt of a new, unexpired EAD. Early filing and close monitoring of USCIS updates are essential.