Key Takeaways
• Louisiana lacks state EITC and child tax credit in 2025; federal credits apply to eligible immigrants.
• Federal EITC requires valid SSN, legal residency, and income limits; max credit up to $3,995.
• Work Opportunity Tax Credit ends June 30, 2025; Angel Investor Tax Credit targets eligible investors.
Immigrants living and working in Louisiana in 2025 often wonder what tax benefits or credits they can claim, especially as rules and programs change from year to year. The journey to understanding and claiming these benefits can feel overwhelming, but breaking down the process step by step helps make things clearer and less stressful. Here’s a detailed guide to the entire process, from eligibility to filing, with a focus on the Louisiana State Earned Income Tax Credit, Federal Earned Income Tax Credit, child tax credit, and other state-level programs. This guide will walk you through what to expect, what actions you need to take, and what authorities will do at each stage.
Overview of Tax Benefits for Immigrants in Louisiana (2025)

In 2025, Louisiana does not offer its own state-level Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or child tax credit. Instead, immigrants and other residents rely on federal programs such as the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit and the federal child tax credit. There are also a few other state-level credits, but these are mostly aimed at investors or businesses, not individual workers or families. The state has also moved to a flat 3% income tax rate, which applies to everyone, including immigrants.
Let’s break down the process of claiming these credits and benefits, step by step, so you know exactly what to do and what to expect.
Step 1: Understanding Eligibility for Federal and State Tax Credits
Before you can claim any tax credits, you need to know if you qualify. The main credits to consider are the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit, the child tax credit, and, for some, the Angel Investor Tax Credit.
Federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC):
– Who qualifies?
– You must have a valid Social Security Number (SSN) that is valid for work. If you only have an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), you cannot claim the EITC.
– You must be a U.S. citizen or a resident alien for the entire tax year. Resident aliens are people who have passed the IRS “green card” or “substantial presence” test, meaning they are legally allowed to live and work in the United States 🇺🇸.
– Your earned income and adjusted gross income (AGI) must be below certain limits, which change depending on your filing status and how many qualifying children you have.
– Your investment income must be less than $11,600 for the 2024 tax year (filed in 2025).
– How much can you get?
– Up to $3,995 if you have three or more qualifying children.
– Lower amounts if you have fewer or no children.
Louisiana State Earned Income Tax Credit:
– Is there a state EITC?
– No. Louisiana does not have its own state EITC program in 2025. This means you cannot get extra EITC money from the state, only from the federal government.
Child Tax Credit (CTC):
– Who qualifies?
– You must have a valid SSN and be a U.S. citizen or resident alien.
– The child must be under 17 at the end of the tax year, have a valid SSN, and meet other IRS requirements.
– The credit starts to phase out at higher income levels.
– How much can you get?
– Up to $2,000 per qualifying child.
– Some families may get a refundable portion called the Additional Child Tax Credit if their tax bill is less than the full credit amount.
Louisiana State Child Tax Credit:
– Is there a state child tax credit?
– No. Louisiana does not offer a separate child tax credit. You can only claim the federal credit.
Other State-Level Credits:
– Angel Investor Tax Credit: This is for accredited investors who put money into Louisiana businesses. It’s not for most workers or families, but immigrant entrepreneurs may qualify.
– Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC): This federal credit helps employers who hire people from certain groups, including some immigrants. However, Louisiana is ending this program after June 30, 2025.
Step 2: Gathering Required Documents and Information
Once you know which credits you might qualify for, it’s time to gather the documents you’ll need. This step is important because missing paperwork can delay your refund or cause you to miss out on credits.
What you’ll need:
– Valid Social Security Number (SSN): For you, your spouse (if filing jointly), and any children you’re claiming.
– Proof of income: W-2 forms from employers, 1099 forms for other income, or pay stubs if you haven’t received tax forms yet.
– Proof of residency: Documents showing you lived in the United States 🇺🇸 for the tax year, such as a lease, utility bills, or school records for your children.
– Immigration documents: Green card, work permit, or other proof of legal status if you’re a resident alien.
– Previous year’s tax return: This helps with filing and may be needed for some credits.
Estimated timeframe: Gathering documents can take a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on how organized your records are and how quickly you can get any missing paperwork.
Step 3: Filing Your Federal and State Tax Returns
This is where you actually claim your credits. In Louisiana, you’ll need to file both a federal tax return (Form 1040) and a state tax return.
Federal Tax Return (Form 1040):
– How to file: You can file electronically using tax software, through a tax preparer, or by mailing a paper return. The IRS encourages e-filing for faster processing and refunds.
– Where to get the form: You can find the official Form 1040 and instructions on the IRS website.
– What to include: Make sure to fill out the EITC and child tax credit sections if you qualify. The tax software or preparer will guide you through these steps.
Louisiana State Tax Return:
– How to file: Louisiana also allows e-filing or paper filing. Most people use the state’s online system or tax software.
– Where to get the form: The official Louisiana Individual Income Tax Return is available on the Louisiana Department of Revenue website.
– What to include: Louisiana uses your federal adjusted gross income (AGI) as the starting point for your state taxes. You do not need to fill out any state EITC or child tax credit sections, since these credits do not exist at the state level.
Estimated timeframe: Filing your taxes can take a few hours to a few days, depending on whether you do it yourself or use a preparer. E-filing usually results in faster refunds.
Step 4: What Happens After You File
After you submit your tax returns, both the IRS and the Louisiana Department of Revenue will process your forms.
IRS Processing:
– What to expect: The IRS will check your return for errors, confirm your eligibility for the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit and child tax credit, and process your refund if you’re owed one.
– How long does it take? E-filed returns with direct deposit can result in refunds within 21 days, but returns claiming the EITC or Additional Child Tax Credit may take longer due to extra fraud checks.
Louisiana Department of Revenue Processing:
– What to expect: The state will process your return and calculate your state tax owed or refund. Since there’s no Louisiana State Earned Income Tax Credit or state child tax credit, your refund will only reflect your state tax situation.
– How long does it take? State refunds can take a few weeks, especially during peak tax season.
What if there’s a problem?
– If the IRS or state finds an error or needs more information, they will send you a letter. Respond quickly to avoid delays.
– If you’re missing a document or made a mistake, you may need to file an amended return.
Step 5: Getting Help and Using Resources
Many immigrants worry about making mistakes on their taxes or missing out on credits. There are resources to help you:
- Free tax help: Many community organizations, such as Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA) sites, offer free help with tax preparation for people with low to moderate incomes, including immigrants.
- Official government resources: The IRS EITC page has detailed information about the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit, including eligibility and how to claim it.
- Louisiana Department of Revenue: The Louisiana Department of Revenue website has forms, instructions, and contact information for questions about state taxes.
- Professional tax preparers: If your situation is complicated, consider using a certified tax preparer who understands immigration and tax rules.
Step 6: Special Situations and What’s Changing in 2025
It’s important to know about changes that might affect your taxes in 2025:
- No state EITC or child tax credit: Louisiana does not offer these credits, so focus on the federal versions.
- Flat 3% income tax rate: Starting January 1, 2025, everyone pays the same 3% rate on taxable income. This makes tax calculations simpler but does not add new credits.
- Work Opportunity Tax Credit ending: The WOTC, which helped employers hire certain groups including some immigrants, ends in Louisiana after June 30, 2025. If you were hired before this date, your employer may still claim the credit.
- Angel Investor Tax Credit: This continues for investors in Louisiana businesses, with higher credits in certain areas. It’s not a worker or family credit, but immigrant entrepreneurs may want to learn more on the Louisiana Economic Development website.
Step 7: What to Watch for in the Future
Tax laws can change, so it’s smart to stay informed:
- No plans for new state credits: As of July 2025, Louisiana has not announced plans to add a state EITC or child tax credit.
- Possible legislative changes: Lawmakers may consider new credits or changes in future sessions. Keep an eye on news from the Louisiana Department of Revenue and local immigrant advocacy groups.
- Federal changes: Congress sometimes changes the rules for the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit or child tax credit, so check the IRS website each year for updates.
Summary Table: Tax Benefits for Immigrants in Louisiana (2025)
Tax Benefit / Credit | Who Can Get It? | Key Points |
---|---|---|
Federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) | Immigrants with valid SSN, U.S. citizens, resident aliens | Up to $3,995; must meet income and residency rules |
Louisiana State EITC | Not available | No state EITC program in 2025 |
Federal Child Tax Credit | Immigrants with valid SSN, U.S. citizens, resident aliens | Up to $2,000 per child under 17; refundable portion possible |
Louisiana State Child Tax Credit | Not available | No state-level child tax credit |
Angel Investor Tax Credit | Accredited investors in Louisiana businesses | For entrepreneurs/investors, not workers or families |
Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) | Employers hiring eligible workers (ends June 30, 2025) | Program ends mid-2025 |
Practical Tips and Next Steps
- Check your SSN: Make sure you, your spouse, and your children have valid Social Security Numbers. ITIN holders cannot claim the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit or child tax credit.
- File your taxes every year: Even if your income is low, you may get a refund or credits.
- Use free help if you need it: Community organizations and VITA sites can help you file correctly.
- Stay informed: Tax laws change. Visit the IRS EITC page and the Louisiana Department of Revenue for updates.
- Keep good records: Save your tax returns, W-2s, and other documents in case you need them later.
What to Expect from Authorities
- IRS: Will process your federal return, check your eligibility for credits, and send your refund if you qualify.
- Louisiana Department of Revenue: Will process your state return and send your refund or bill if you owe more taxes.
- Communication: If there’s a problem, you’ll get a letter. Always respond quickly and keep copies of everything you send.
Conclusion
For immigrants in Louisiana in 2025, the main tax benefits are the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit and the federal child tax credit. Louisiana does not offer its own state EITC or child tax credit, so your focus should be on meeting federal requirements, especially having a valid SSN and legal residency status. Other credits, like the Angel Investor Tax Credit, are available for investors but not for most workers or families. The Work Opportunity Tax Credit ends in mid-2025, so employer incentives for hiring immigrants will decrease.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, staying organized, filing on time, and using available resources can help you get the credits you deserve. For more details and official updates, visit the Louisiana Department of Revenue.
By following these steps and keeping up with changes, you can make the most of the tax benefits available to you and your family in Louisiana.
Learn Today
Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) → A refundable federal tax credit for low- to moderate-income workers meeting specific criteria.
Social Security Number (SSN) → A unique nine-digit number required for work authorization and claiming federal tax benefits.
Resident Alien → A non-citizen who passes IRS tests to be treated as a U.S. tax resident for the full year.
Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) → A tax processing number for individuals ineligible for an SSN, not valid for EITC claims.
Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) → A federal credit for employers hiring from target groups, ending in Louisiana after June 30, 2025.
This Article in a Nutshell
In 2025, immigrants in Louisiana rely on federal tax credits like EITC and child tax credit. Louisiana has no state EITC or child tax credit. Filing requires proper documents and meeting eligibility criteria. Knowing deadlines, tax changes, and resources ensures immigrants receive available benefits and avoid delays.
— By VisaVerge.com