A new Republican push to shut down the H-1B visa program has exploded into an open MAGA conflict, as Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene moves to kill the high‑skilled worker route while Donald Trump unexpectedly defends it, exposing a sharp split inside the movement that once marched in lockstep on immigration.
What Greene’s bill would do

Greene, a Georgia firebrand and close Trump ally until now, has introduced a bill that would abolish the H-1B system entirely. Filed in the House in recent weeks, the proposal would phase out the program over ten years and strip skilled workers of any link to permanent U.S. residency.
Key features of the proposal:
– A phased elimination of H‑1B visas over 10 years.
– Removal of the pathway to permanent residency and U.S. citizenship for current and future H‑1B holders.
– A narrow, temporary carve‑out for medical staff:
– Up to 10,000 visas a year could be available for foreign doctors, nurses and other medical personnel for a limited period.
– That exception would shrink gradually and vanish after a decade, bringing the annual H‑1B intake to zero.
Additional restrictions:
– The bill would bar non‑citizen medical students from taking part in residency programs funded by Medicare, closing a long-standing training channel for international medical graduates who often later use H‑1B visas.
Greene’s arguments and political messaging
Greene has publicly called the system “corrupt” and accused big companies of using it for “mass replacement” of American staff. She argues employers prefer foreign workers because they can pay them less and keep them tied to the company through their immigration status.
Her rhetoric targets:
– Big tech and other corporations she says exploit the program.
– The perceived impact on American wages and job security, especially for older workers.
Who would be most affected
Greene’s push lands hardest on Indian professionals, who are the largest group using H‑1B visas—particularly in technology and health care. Many have spent years in the 🇺🇸 waiting in green‑card queues, building families and careers that would be abruptly cut short under the bill.
For families already in the H‑1B pipeline, the proposal has created fresh anxiety:
– Long waits for permanent residency could be rendered moot.
– Some workers say they’re considering backup plans in other countries.
Trump’s surprising defense and intra‑party split
The political shock came when Trump—who built his 2016 run on harsh immigration rhetoric—broke with Greene and defended the H-1B visa program. Speaking to conservative media and at rallies, he argued the United States lacks “certain talents,” particularly in high‑tech and defense industries, that foreign workers supply.
Highlights of Trump’s response:
– He publicly mocked Greene as “wacky” and accused her of hurting American business.
– Trump’s aides have tried to emphasize that he still wants tighter borders and tougher checks, while maintaining that some high‑skilled visas are necessary.
– Trump has threatened to support primary challengers against Greene and other Republicans who side with her.
This clash raises a core question for the Republican Party:
– Follow Greene’s “America First” approach to cut most legal immigration channels, or adopt Trump’s more selective stance that preserves programs like H‑1B while focusing on irregular border crossings and asylum policy?
Business, legal and political reactions
Business groups:
– Tech companies and defense contractors have quietly sided with Trump, warning that losing H‑1B talent could push investment to Canada 🇨🇦 and other competing countries.
– They argue that foreign engineers and developers keep critical projects moving.
Immigration lawyers and policy perspective:
– They note that H‑1B rules are already strict: employers must pay the official “prevailing wage” and file detailed petitions with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
– Critics of Greene’s bill say abuses can be addressed through audits and fines rather than by eliminating the category.
Supporters of Greene:
– Say high‑skilled visas pressure wages and job security for some American workers.
– View the fight as a test of whether Republicans truly put U.S. workers first.
Political landscape:
– The party has shifted since the Bush era, when business‑friendly Republicans supported larger legal immigration flows.
– Now, some conservatives treat employment‑based visas as tools of a global elite, while others try to balance nationalist rhetoric with business needs.
Congressional prospects and wider fallout
On Capitol Hill:
– Greene’s bill faces long odds in a divided Congress, but it has already forced colleagues to take sides.
– Some House Republicans from safe conservative districts have praised the plan.
– Others from suburban districts with major tech employers warn that endorsing a full H‑1B shutdown could cost swing voters and donations.
Democratic and progressive responses:
– Democrats largely condemn the proposal as extreme, but many are cautious about defending H‑1B due to Trump’s endorsement of the program.
– Some progressives argue both Greene and Trump are treating immigrants as pawns in an internal Republican power struggle.
For foreign workers and U.S. employers, the outcome may decide whether the H‑1B survives. As the MAGA conflict deepens, both camps insist they, not the other, speak for the movement’s future.
Key takeaways
- Greene’s bill would phase out the H‑1B program over 10 years, end pathways to permanent residency for H‑1B holders, and restrict medical residency participation for non‑citizens.
- Trump has broken with Greene by defending the H‑1B program, citing national needs for high‑skilled talent.
- The dispute exposes a broader Republican choice between a hardline reduction of legal immigration and a more selective approach that maintains critical skilled‑worker pipelines.
- Businesses, immigrant families, and many Indian professionals stand to be most affected if the proposal advances.
This Article in a Nutshell
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene introduced a bill to abolish the H-1B visa program over ten years, ending H-1B pathways to permanent residency and imposing a temporary, shrinking cap of 10,000 medical visas annually. Greene says the program displaces U.S. workers; opponents argue enforcement can fix abuses. Former President Trump unexpectedly defended H-1B, exposing a MAGA split and drawing business support. The proposal faces long odds but has forced lawmakers to weigh economic talent needs against nationalist immigration priorities.
