(UNITED STATES) The Trump administration announced a new travel ban on June 4, 2025, blocking or limiting entry for people from 19 countries and reshaping how the United States handles the tourist visa and other nonimmigrant categories. The policy took effect June 9, 2025, and is already shifting visa issuance and flight patterns into the United States, especially for B-1/B-2 visitors. Officials say the move responds to weak security vetting, high overstay rates, and refusal by some governments to take back deported nationals.
According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, the June 2025 action is the broadest restriction on B-1/B-2 travel since the 2017 orders, which were later ended in 2021. Administration officials describe the new rule as a more “targeted” approach, but the effect on ordinary travelers is severe: many first-time applicants who had planned summer or fall visits in 2025 now face outright refusal or lengthy delays, even for short trips to see family, attend weddings, or receive medical care.

Policy Changes Overview
The scope of the new travel ban divides the 19 countries into two tracks:
- For 12 countries, there is a full suspension of both immigrant and nonimmigrant visas, which includes the tourist visa.
- For 7 countries, there is a partial suspension: immigrant visa applicants are kept out while several nonimmigrant categories face tight limits.
While each country’s limits differ, the net effect is fewer visa interviews, more denials, and canceled trips.
Exemptions and Special Categories
The policy includes several important exemptions:
- People who already hold valid U.S. visas.
- U.S. lawful permanent residents (green card holders).
- Dual nationals traveling on a non-restricted passport.
- Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens — spouses, parents, and minor children.
- Refugees and Afghan Special Immigrant Visa holders.
- Certain athletes under specific conditions.
These carve-outs matter for families trying to keep planned visits and for patients with existing treatment plans in the United States.
Review Mechanism and Possible Expansion
Officials built in a review mechanism: starting September 2, 2025, the Secretary of State can recommend updates to the country list every 180 days. That means the set of affected countries can expand, shrink, or change requirements twice a year.
An internal memo indicates that up to 36 more countries, many in Africa, could be added if they do not meet U.S. information-sharing and deportation cooperation standards within 60 days of notice.
Impact on Applicants and Travelers
The disruptions are immediate and concrete.
- In the affected nonimmigrant categories, 86.5% of visas had been for tourists and business visitors, so the direct hit to tourist travel is intense.
- Consular posts are canceling interviews for nationals of the fully restricted countries unless an exemption applies.
- For partially restricted countries, consulates report fewer interview slots and higher refusal rates.
Many families that planned reunions for summer 2025 rebooked or canceled. Some patients with long-scheduled procedures faced re-routing to third countries or remote consultations.
Early Indicators and Historical Context
Early data show a sharp drop in visa issuances for people from the targeted countries, across both immigrant and nonimmigrant types.
- Travel agents report more refund requests and route changes.
- Universities note parents unable to attend student orientation or graduation.
- Small businesses in U.S. tourist hubs expect lower spending from affected markets through the holiday season.
Historical comparisons:
- Prior restrictions between 2017 and 2020 coincided with a 25% decline in tourism from the Middle East and an 84.7% drop in nonimmigrant visas for the most affected countries.
- Those earlier measures were withdrawn in 2021 under President Biden, but the June 2025 policy under President Trump revives and expands that approach.
What This Means for Individuals
- People who already hold valid B-1/B-2 visas are exempt and can still board flights and seek entry.
- New applicants face stronger screening, more document checks, and longer waits, even if the tourist visa is not fully suspended.
- Practical outcomes often split families: a permanent resident spouse may travel while an un-visaed sibling cannot; a dual national using a non-restricted passport may be allowed while relatives on restricted passports are not.
What to Watch Through Late 2025
Three developments stand out for the months ahead:
- Rolling Reviews
- Because the State Department can recommend changes every 180 days, the lineup of restricted countries could shift by early 2026.
- Action: Check official updates before buying tickets. For current government policy pages and public notices, visit the U.S. Department of State.
- Possible Expansion
- The internal memo about 36 additional countries — mostly in Africa — creates uncertainty for travelers, airlines, hospitals, and conference organizers.
- If those countries are added after the 60-day window, thousands more visitors could be blocked from securing a tourist visa, even for short, pre-paid trips.
- Economic Ripples
- Reduced visitor numbers will likely hit tourism jobs first: hotels, ride-share drivers, local guides, and restaurants in destinations like Florida, Nevada, and New York.
- A dip from the 19 countries — and any later additions — will likely show up in end-of-year earnings and local tax receipts.
Other Visa Changes in 2025
The June 2025 policy arrives alongside other visa rule changes:
- October 23, 2025: New visa bonds began applying to applicants from Mali, Mauritania, Sao Tome and Principe, and Tanzania. Certain travelers must post a bond as a condition for visa issuance.
- September 2025: A different proclamation set a $100,000 fee for certain H-1B filings and narrowed entry for some workers. This measure does not directly affect tourist visas but contributes to the broader tightening of entry rules this year.
These measures combined increase up-front costs and uncertainty for would-be visitors.
Practical Steps for Families and Businesses
A few practical steps can help when planning around the ban:
- Check exemptions before canceling a trip — especially for immediate relatives of U.S. citizens or travelers who already hold a valid visa.
- If you are a dual national, confirm which passport you will use. The choice can determine whether the ban applies.
- Expect longer timelines for interviews and security checks, even in partially restricted categories.
- Keep receipts and records for non-refundable bookings; many airlines have eased change fees in response to policy swings.
Important: The list may change after the first 180-day review window opens on September 2, 2025. Always verify current rules before finalizing travel plans.
Officials’ Arguments and Criticisms
Officials argue the tighter screening:
- Protects the United States
- Encourages better cooperation from foreign governments on information-sharing and deportation
Critics counter that the new limits:
- Pull apart families
- Slow trade
- Block access to medical care
- May discourage visitors from non-affected countries due to fears of sudden rule changes
Consular Response and Emergency Pathways
As the policy settles, consulates are refining internal rules for emergency cases and exemption reviews. While the bar remains high, there may be limited pathways for travelers with life-and-death medical needs or urgent family crises.
For most first-time applicants from the fully restricted countries, however, a tourist visa will remain out of reach until conditions change.
This Article in a Nutshell
The Trump administration announced a travel ban on June 4, 2025, effective June 9, 2025, restricting entry from 19 countries and significantly tightening issuance of tourist (B-1/B-2) and other nonimmigrant visas. The policy divides countries into full suspensions (12) and partial suspensions (7), with exemptions for valid visa holders, U.S. lawful permanent residents, dual nationals on non-restricted passports, immediate relatives of U.S. citizens, refugees, Afghan SIV holders, and certain athletes. Consular operations report canceled interviews, fewer interview slots, and higher refusal rates, especially for first-time applicants. A review mechanism begins September 2, 2025, enabling changes every 180 days; an internal memo suggests up to 36 more countries could be added if cooperation standards are not met. Immediate impacts include canceled trips, rerouted medical care, and economic losses in tourism-dependent regions, while additional 2025 visa measures (visa bonds and H-1B fee changes) increase costs and uncertainty.