In February 2025, the case of Sara Hernandez Garcia, an 11-year-old U.S. citizen from Texas, brought national attention to the challenges faced by mixed-status families during medical emergencies. Sara, who had recently undergone surgery for a rare and aggressive brain tumor, was traveling with her undocumented parents and siblings from the Rio Grande Valley to Houston for an emergency medical checkup. At a routine immigration checkpoint, the family was stopped, and despite showing medical documents and hospital letters, immigration authorities detained and deported everyone except their 18-year-old son. This update provides a detailed summary of what changed, who is affected, effective dates, required actions, and the implications for pending applications, especially for families in similar situations.
Summary of What Changed

The most significant change in Sara Hernandez Garcia’s situation occurred on the day of her family’s deportation in February 2025. Before this, Sara had access to specialized medical care in the United States 🇺🇸, including regular MRIs and seizure medications needed for her recovery from brain tumor surgery. After the deportation, Sara and her four siblings, three of whom are also U.S. citizens, found themselves living in rural Monterrey, Mexico 🇲🇽, with their parents. This sudden move drastically changed Sara’s access to medical care and support.
The deportation was carried out under expedited removal orders, a process that allows immigration authorities to quickly remove individuals found to be in the country unlawfully, often without a full hearing. The family was given a difficult choice: surrender their U.S. citizen children to authorities or leave the country together. They chose to stay united as a family and left the United States 🇺🇸 for Mexico 🇲🇽.
Since the deportation, Sara’s recovery has stalled. She no longer has access to her previous medical team, and the specialized care she needs is either unavailable or too expensive in Mexico 🇲🇽. The family now relies on cross-border shipments for medication, and local doctors are hesitant to take on her complex case. As of July 26, 2025, Sara’s health has worsened, with ongoing dizziness, memory lapses, weakness in her right arm, and severe headaches. Her mother reports that Sara often expresses fear about her own mortality.
Who Is Affected
This situation directly affects Sara Hernandez Garcia, her parents, and her four siblings. Three of the siblings, like Sara, are U.S. citizens, while one is not. The family’s deportation has forced all of them to live in Mexico 🇲🇽, away from the medical resources and support systems they previously relied on in the United States 🇺🇸.
Beyond this family, the case highlights the broader impact of current immigration enforcement policies on mixed-status families, especially those with U.S. citizen children facing medical emergencies. Families in similar situations may face the same difficult choice between separation and staying together in a country where adequate medical care is not available. The psychological and practical hardships for both children and parents are severe, with children often facing the greatest risks to their health and well-being.
Effective Dates
- Incident Date: The deportation of Sara Hernandez Garcia and her family took place in February 2025.
- Current Status: As of July 26, 2025, the family remains in Monterrey, Mexico 🇲🇽, and Sara’s health continues to be at risk due to lack of proper medical care.
- Pending Application: The family’s request for humanitarian parole is still under review by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) as of July 26, 2025.
Deportation of Sara Hernandez Garcia and her family
Sara’s health worsens and family remains in Monterrey, Mexico
Humanitarian parole application still pending
Advocacy efforts continue for favorable decision
No public statements from USCIS or DHS regarding the case
Required Actions
For families facing similar crises, several steps are recommended:
- Seek Legal Assistance: Families should contact immigration attorneys or advocacy organizations that specialize in humanitarian relief. Groups like the Texas Civil Rights Project have experience representing families in urgent situations.
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Apply for Humanitarian Parole: Humanitarian parole allows individuals who are otherwise inadmissible to the United States 🇺🇸 to enter temporarily for urgent humanitarian reasons. The process involves:
- Submitting Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) to USCIS.
- Including detailed medical documentation, hospital letters, and letters of support from medical professionals and, if possible, members of Congress.
- Requesting expedited processing if there is an urgent medical need.
- Monitoring the status of the application and staying in contact with legal representatives.
- Contact Congressional Offices: Families can reach out to their congressional representatives for support. Lawmakers can provide letters of support and help draw attention to urgent cases.
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Document Medical Needs: It is important to gather and organize all medical records, prescriptions, and letters from doctors that explain the urgency and complexity of the medical condition.
- Stay Informed About Policy Changes: Since immigration policies can change, families should keep up to date with the latest information from official sources like USCIS Humanitarian Parole.
Implications for Pending Applications
The humanitarian parole application for Sara Hernandez Garcia’s family is still pending as of July 26, 2025. This means that, for now, the family remains in Mexico 🇲🇽, and Sara’s access to life-saving medical care in the United States 🇺🇸 is on hold. The outcome of this application will have a direct impact on Sara’s health and the family’s future.
For other families in similar situations, the case shows both the possibilities and limitations of humanitarian parole. While it offers a potential path for temporary re-entry to the United States 🇺🇸, approval is discretionary and not guaranteed. Applications can be expedited in cases of urgent medical need, but there is no set timeline for decisions, and many applications remain pending for months.
Broader Policy and Procedural Context
The deportation of Sara Hernandez Garcia’s family was carried out under expedited removal, a process that does not require a full hearing and offers limited opportunities for families to present their case. There are currently no medical or humanitarian exceptions built into the expedited removal process, which means that even families with U.S. citizen children facing life-threatening medical crises can be deported quickly.
The family’s experience has sparked renewed debate over the need for policy changes. Advocacy groups, medical experts, and some lawmakers argue that there should be a formal process for medical review before deporting families with U.S. citizen children who have urgent health needs. As of July 2025, however, no major changes to federal policy or humanitarian parole criteria have been made in response to this or similar cases.
Key Stakeholders and Official Statements
- Family and Legal Advocates: The Texas Civil Rights Project and other advocacy groups are representing the family and have publicized the case to highlight the humanitarian crisis caused by strict immigration enforcement during medical emergencies.
- Congressional Support: Several members of Congress have formally supported the family’s humanitarian parole application, emphasizing the urgent medical needs of a U.S. citizen child and the lack of adequate care in Mexico 🇲🇽.
- USCIS and DHS: As of July 26, 2025, there have been no public statements from USCIS or the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) specifically addressing this case. The lack of response has fueled criticism and calls for reform.
Practical Effects on Affected Parties
The immediate effect of the deportation on Sara Hernandez Garcia and her family has been a sharp decline in Sara’s health. Without access to her previous medical team, regular MRIs, and specific seizure medications, her recovery from brain tumor surgery has stalled. The family’s reliance on cross-border shipments for medication is unreliable, and local doctors in Monterrey, Mexico 🇲🇽, are reportedly unwilling to take on her complex case.
For other families, the case highlights the risks of family separation and the difficult choices faced during deportation proceedings. Families must often choose between leaving U.S. citizen children behind in the United States 🇺🇸 or staying together and facing inadequate care abroad. Both options carry serious emotional and practical consequences.
Expert Analysis and Multiple Perspectives
- Medical Experts: Doctors familiar with Sara’s case have warned that any interruption in her treatment could have life-threatening consequences. They point out that managing rare pediatric conditions outside the U.S. healthcare system is extremely challenging.
- Immigration Policy Experts: Analysts note that expedited removal policies do not require consideration of medical emergencies or the best interests of U.S. citizen children. Some legal scholars have called for the creation of a formal medical deferral process within DHS to prevent similar cases in the future.
- Advocacy Groups: Organizations like the Texas Civil Rights Project argue that current policies violate the rights of U.S. citizen children and call for immediate humanitarian relief and long-term policy reform.
Procedures and Resources
Families facing similar situations should be aware of the following resources and steps:
- Humanitarian Parole Application: Submit Form I-131 (Application for Travel Document) to USCIS, including all relevant medical documentation and letters of support. Applications can be expedited for urgent medical needs, but approval is not guaranteed.
- Legal Assistance: Seek help from immigration attorneys or advocacy organizations, such as the Texas Civil Rights Project, that specialize in humanitarian relief.
- Official Resources: For more information on humanitarian parole, visit the USCIS Humanitarian Parole page.
Future Outlook and Pending Developments
As of July 26, 2025, the humanitarian parole application for Sara Hernandez Garcia’s family is still pending. Advocacy efforts continue, with legal representatives and members of Congress pressing USCIS and DHS for a favorable decision. The case has drawn national attention and increased scrutiny of current immigration enforcement policies, especially regarding families with U.S. citizen children facing medical emergencies.
While there is growing public and political support for policy changes, no concrete legislative or regulatory reforms have been implemented as of this date. The outcome of Sara’s case may influence future debates and administrative practices, but for now, families in similar situations must rely on existing processes and advocacy efforts.
Official Contacts and Resources
- USCIS Humanitarian Parole: uscis.gov/humanitarian/humanitarian-parole
- Texas Civil Rights Project: texascivilrightsproject.org
- Congressional Offices: Constituents can contact their representatives for assistance with humanitarian parole or to advocate for policy changes.
Caveats and Limitations
- No public decision has been announced on the family’s humanitarian parole request as of July 26, 2025.
- The situation remains fluid, and policy changes may occur in response to ongoing advocacy and media attention.
- All information is based on the most recent and authoritative reporting available as of the current date.
Actionable Takeaways and Next Steps
- Families in similar situations should act quickly to gather medical documentation, seek legal help, and apply for humanitarian parole using Form I-131.
- Advocacy and public support can play a key role in drawing attention to urgent cases and pressing for policy changes.
- Staying informed through official government resources and working with experienced legal advocates can improve the chances of a favorable outcome.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, the case of Sara Hernandez Garcia underscores the urgent need for policy reforms that consider the medical needs of U.S. citizen children during immigration enforcement. Until such changes are made, families must rely on humanitarian parole and advocacy to seek relief in life-threatening situations.
Learn Today
Expedited Removal → A fast-track deportation process without a full hearing for unauthorized individuals in the U.S.
Humanitarian Parole → Temporary U.S. entry permission for urgent humanitarian reasons or significant public benefit.
USCIS → U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the agency processing immigration and humanitarian parole requests.
Mixed-Status Family → A family with members having different immigration or citizenship statuses, often complicating legal protections.
Form I-131 → Application form used to request travel documents, including humanitarian parole, from USCIS.
This Article in a Nutshell
Sara Hernandez Garcia’s family was deported during her critical brain tumor recovery, leaving her in Mexico without proper care. Their pending humanitarian parole highlights urgent immigration policy challenges for mixed-status families facing medical emergencies.
— By VisaVerge.com