Maine’s popular resort towns, including Wells, are facing immediate pressure as the Trump administration’s 2025 immigration crackdown takes hold. New agreements between local police and ICE, along with changes to visa programs and tax data sharing, are already disrupting the region’s tourism economy and workforce.
In April, the Wells Police Department became the first in Maine to sign a formal agreement with ICE. This deal lets local officers help enforce federal immigration law, including detaining people suspected of immigration violations and sharing information with ICE. Many local business owners worry this will lead to more detentions and deportations, making it harder to hire and keep workers.

The Internal Revenue Service has also started sharing tax data from migrants with immigration authorities. This move is causing fear among migrant workers, who may now avoid filing taxes or giving documents to employers, worried about being exposed or deported. According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, this change could reduce tax compliance and complicate payroll for local businesses.
Worksite raids have increased in Maine resort towns, targeting building sites and hospitality businesses. The Trump administration’s focus on unauthorized employment is making it even harder for employers to fill seasonal jobs. The H-2B visa program, which brings in temporary non-agricultural workers, is now under threat. Although President Trump recently voiced support for businesses that rely on H-2B workers, the release of extra visas for 2025 was delayed. Only employers who can prove they will “suffer irreparable harm” can apply for additional H-2B workers, and they must submit new attestations with their petitions.
The H-2B program remains capped at 66,000 visas per year, with 64,716 extra visas announced for 2025. Demand is so high that employers must enter a lottery. Many Maine businesses report severe staffing shortages, with some hotels and restaurants unable to operate fully. The Maine tourism industry brought in $16.3 billion in 2023, showing how much the state relies on seasonal and migrant labor.
Local business owners are deeply concerned. Only one out of more than a dozen surveyed businesses feels confident about keeping their visa-dependent summer staff. Patrick Woodcock, Executive Director of the Maine Chamber of Commerce, urges employers to stay alert and prepare for possible loss of workers. Kathryn Ference from the Maine Tourism Association stresses the “incredible importance” of visa programs for the state’s economy.
Some wealthy residents in resort towns are also worried about losing services and amenities due to labor shortages. Meanwhile, migrant workers face growing fear of deportation and uncertainty about their jobs.
Employers seeking H-2B visas must file a petition with USCIS and submit a new attestation form, which can be found on the official USCIS H-2B page. The Wells Police Department’s agreement with ICE is expected to increase enforcement, raising concerns about community trust and safety.
As the Trump administration continues to review visa programs and enforcement, Maine’s resort towns remain on edge, watching for further changes that could shape their future.
Learn Today
ICE → U.S. agency enforcing immigration laws, including detaining suspected unauthorized immigrants and information sharing.
H-2B visa → Temporary visa allowing foreign workers for non-agricultural seasonal jobs, capped annually with demand exceeding supply.
USCIS → United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, the federal agency handling visa petitions and immigration benefits.
Tax data sharing → IRS providing migrant tax information to ICE, increasing enforcement but raising migrant fears of exposure.
Attestation → A sworn statement employers submit to USCIS affirming claims like irreparable harm to request extra H-2B visas.
This Article in a Nutshell
Maine’s resort towns face workforce threats as Trump’s 2025 immigration policies boost ICE enforcement and disrupt the H-2B visa program, critical for seasonal labor. IRS tax data sharing fuels migrant fears, risking compliance. Businesses struggle to fill jobs, risking economic harm in a tourism-dependent region.
— By VisaVerge.com