(SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS) Federal agents arrested about 150 migrants in a pre-dawn raid on the North Side of San Antonio early Sunday, in what authorities described as a court-authorized operation targeting a site they believe is tied to members of the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua. The large-scale action, confirmed by the FBI’s San Antonio office, immediately sparked concern among immigrant families and advocates as those detained were moved into federal custody for possible deportation.
Where and when the raid occurred
The raid began at around 3 a.m. near the busy intersection of San Pedro Avenue and Basse Road, an area known for late-night activity. Federal agents, including teams from the FBI and Homeland Security Investigations, moved in on a food truck park and an adjacent car lot that, according to law enforcement sources, also contained a club in the back.

Officials said the location was the focus of an ongoing investigation and that they believe it was being used by people connected to Tren de Aragua, a criminal group originally tied to Venezuela’s prison system.
Scene and eyewitness accounts
Residents in this part of San Antonio woke to an unusually heavy law enforcement presence. Witnesses reported:
- Multiple agencies surrounding the property, with patrol vehicles blocking entrances.
- Officers positioned around the area and helicopters circling overhead.
- Several people in nearby homes and businesses described seeing blasts and smoke rising from the targeted compound as the operation unfolded in the dark.
Eyewitnesses said the situation quickly turned chaotic. Accounts described agents moving rapidly through the location, detaining people they encountered and ordering others to the ground. Some present said it appeared that people were being taken into custody indiscriminately, including individuals who seemed to be patrons or passersby rather than gang members. One account described a couple carrying a baby being caught up in the sweep as officers pushed deeper into the club area behind the lot.
Who was detained
Authorities said those detained in the San Antonio raid came from several countries, including Mexico, Honduras, and Venezuela. Federal sources indicated many of the migrants held were from Venezuela and are believed to have possible ties to Tren de Aragua.
The full extent of any alleged criminal activity at the San Pedro and Basse property has not yet been made public. Officials have not announced any formal gang-related charges arising directly from the raid.
Summary table of key details
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Approximate number detained | 150 migrants |
| Time of raid | ~3 a.m. |
| Location | San Pedro Avenue and Basse Road (food truck park and adjacent car lot with a back club) |
| Agencies involved | FBI, Homeland Security Investigations, plus local, state, and other federal partners |
| Nationalities reported | Mexico, Honduras, Venezuela |
| Primary law enforcement claim | Site tied to members of Tren de Aragua |
| Processing status | Being processed for potential deportation |
Processing and legal status
Officials said the people taken into custody are being processed for potential deportation. That processing typically involves:
- Checking immigration records.
- Determining whether individuals may be placed into removal proceedings.
- Deciding if other immigration actions apply.
Federal agencies have not released case-by-case details from this operation, and no timeline for further information was provided by the FBI’s San Antonio office.
The FBI emphasized the raid was court-authorized and said more information would be released as it becomes available.
Community reaction and concerns
For many in San Antonio’s immigrant communities, the images of helicopters, blasts, and mass detentions revived fears about broad enforcement actions—especially for families with both citizens and undocumented relatives. Parents with children who regularly visit the North Side area said they are now worried about being in the wrong place at the wrong time if future operations occur.
According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, large multi-agency raids that combine criminal investigations with immigration enforcement often leave mixed-status households unsure where the line lies between targeted gang operations and wider immigration crackdowns.
Local advocates noted two likely consequences if the reported presence of Tren de Aragua members in the city is confirmed:
- Federal and city leaders may shift how they discuss public safety and immigration.
- The political debate over federal enforcement near community spaces may intensify.
Humanitarian groups raised concerns about how the detained around 150 migrants will access legal help while in custody.
Multi-agency approach and investigative questions
The operation highlights how multiple agencies coordinate when federal officials believe a transnational gang may be active in a U.S. city. Alongside the FBI and Homeland Security Investigations, the raid also involved local, state, and other federal partners, reflecting a task-force approach.
Similar joint efforts have aimed at breaking up smuggling networks or targeting properties used as safe houses. Sunday’s action in San Antonio was unusually visible because of its scale and timing.
Federal agencies have been brief in public comments, reiterating the court-authorized nature of the operation and that the investigation is ongoing. They have not provided details on:
- What specifically prompted the raid at this time.
- How long the location had been under surveillance.
- Whether undercover operations were involved.
- How officials linked the site to Tren de Aragua or what evidence motivated the move.
Concerns about detainees’ rights and procedures
Immigration lawyers said people arrested in such operations often face a confusing mix of criminal and immigration procedures. Even without immediate criminal charges, migrants can be routed quickly into deportation processing—sometimes far from where they were arrested.
Advocates have raised specific questions, including:
- Where are the migrants now being held?
- Do detainees have access to interpreters?
- Can detainees contact relatives?
- Do any detainees have pending asylum claims or other protection requests?
Wider context and resources
The scale of the enforcement action underscores the central role of federal immigration authorities in such cases. More information about how immigration enforcement operates at the national level is available on the official U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement website, which outlines the agency’s structure and mission.
While those general materials don’t speak directly to the San Antonio raid, they provide context for how the 150 migrants arrested are now likely being processed within the federal system.
Final observations
As residents try to piece together what happened in the early hours of Sunday, many are balancing two strong reactions:
- Concern about the possible presence of a dangerous gang like Tren de Aragua in their city.
- Worry that highly visible operations will sweep up migrants who were simply in the wrong place at the wrong time.
With officials promising more details but offering few specifics so far, families across the city are watching closely to see what the next steps will be for those taken away in that dark, smoky raid on the North Side.
This Article in a Nutshell
Federal agents, including the FBI and Homeland Security Investigations, carried out a court-authorized pre-dawn raid near San Pedro and Basse in San Antonio, detaining about 150 migrants. Authorities say the site—a food truck park and adjacent car lot with a back club—was tied to Tren de Aragua. Witnesses reported helicopters, smoke and swift arrests; detainees from Mexico, Honduras and Venezuela are being processed for possible deportation. Officials provided limited public details and said the investigation is ongoing.
