(CHICAGO, IL) The detainee population at the Broadview ICE facility outside Chicago has dropped sharply after more than 200 Border Patrol agents left the city in mid‑November 2025, ending a two‑month enforcement surge known as Operation Midway Blitz that led to over 3,000 arrests across the region.
The sudden shift, combined with a federal court order to release hundreds of people who had been swept up in the raids, has quickly changed daily life both inside the detention center and in many immigrant neighborhoods.

Timeline and immediate causes of the decline
- The Border Patrol contingent, led by Commander Gregory Bovino, arrived in Chicago in mid‑September as part of a Department of Homeland Security push to expand enforcement in major cities.
- During Operation Midway Blitz, agents joined existing ICE teams and other DHS units in aggressive operations that local advocates called some of the city’s most intense in years.
- According to source material, the surge resulted in more than 3,000 arrests, with many processed through the Broadview facility.
Key turning points:
1. On November 12, 2025, U.S. District Judge Jeffrey Cummings ordered the release of 615 detainees arrested in Chicago.
2. The order applied to people picked up between June 11 and October 7, 2025.
3. Court records indicated that at least 471 individuals were expected to be eligible for release by mid‑November.
4. The physical withdrawal of the large Border Patrol contingent in mid‑November further thinned Broadview’s population.
Conditions, criticism, and capacity concerns
The Broadview ICE facility had already drawn criticism before the surge. Immigration detention nationwide reached a reported record high of about 66,000 people per day in 2025, and advocates warned about:
- Overcrowding
- Unsanitary conditions
- The unsuitability of short‑term holding centers like Broadview to handle sustained, high numbers
As the operation ramped up, Broadview became a focal point of those worries, with buses bringing in new detainees even while available space was strained.
“Short‑term holding centers were not meant to handle sustained high numbers,” advocates warned, highlighting the mismatch between facility design and surge operations.
Although detention numbers have fallen, officials have not released detailed current population figures for Broadview. ICE states it continues to maintain a presence in Chicago, but at a smaller scale than during the surge. Border Patrol agents temporarily assigned to the city have been redeployed, and DHS officials said similar surges are shifting to other cities, including Charlotte, North Carolina.
Impact on communities and relief efforts
Even as enforcement focus moves away from Chicago, the effects of Operation Midway Blitz remain visible:
- Many mixed‑status families were afraid to leave their homes for work, school, or groceries during the raids.
- The release order and agent departures brought some relief, prompting community groups to provide immediate supports such as:
- Food donations
- Housing support
- Legal referrals
Community relief activities by neighborhood:
– Southwest and Northwest Side neighborhoods — especially active, with:
– Meal deliveries
– Informal childcare for families where the primary earner was detained
– Faith‑based groups — focused on assisting people released from Broadview by:
– Providing transportation
– Securing temporary housing
– Sharing basic information about upcoming immigration court dates
These grassroots responses show how enforcement surges shaped everyday life beyond the detention center’s walls.
Legal implications and challenges
Legal aid organizations, already stretched by increased detention, now face complex caseloads related to the judge’s release order:
- The 615 people covered by Judge Cummings’ ruling largely still have open immigration cases.
- Legal tasks include:
- Explaining rapidly changing conditions to newly released clients
- Seeking bond hearings for some
- Pursuing asylum or other relief for others
- Managing ongoing removal proceedings
According to analysis by VisaVerge.com, similar court‑ordered releases in other cities have often caused backlogs in local legal aid networks that can last months.
Conditions for those still detained
For the detainees remaining at Broadview, conditions continue to be a concern. Advocates argue that years of rapid growth in detention have left many facilities ill‑prepared for spikes like Operation Midway Blitz.
- ICE’s formal rules on access to medical care, legal visits, and hygiene are outlined on its site.
- Local groups say experiences at Broadview have often fallen short of those standards.
More information on ICE detention policies is available through the agency’s official page on Detention Facilities.
Policy questions and longer‑term consequences
The surge and its abrupt withdrawal raise broader questions about DHS tactics and local impacts:
- Officials contend that temporary Border Patrol deployments address targeted operational needs and regional backlogs.
- Critics say rapid influxes followed by withdrawals:
- Leave communities and service networks struggling with aftereffects
- Do not resolve long‑term immigration challenges
In Chicago’s case, the sharp fall in Broadview’s detainee population after the agents left suggests much of the surge activity was tied to the temporary presence rather than ongoing local enforcement.
Local leaders and advocacy groups are monitoring whether:
– Enforcement returns to pre‑surge levels, or
– Another federal operation will follow
City and county officials are revisiting responses to federal immigration actions, including issues around access to counsel, communication with families, and cooperation between local law enforcement and federal agencies.
Human stories and ongoing uncertainty
For many families, stats translate into personal upheaval:
- Parents detained during workplace or home raids face months of uncertainty awaiting immigration hearings.
- Children who witnessed a parent taken to Broadview are either adjusting to their return or still waiting for reunification.
- Community organizers note that the fear generated by the raids will not disappear quickly, even with visible enforcement reduced.
Final observations
As November 2025 ends, Broadview stands as an example of how swiftly enforcement policy can alter conditions on the ground. In a few months, Chicago experienced:
- A large Border Patrol deployment and a crowded detention center
- A federal judge’s release order and a major agent drawdown
- A rapid fall in detainee numbers
What remains is:
– Communities struggling to recover
– A legal system preparing for complex post‑release cases
– A national immigration approach that still relies on short‑term surges, often leaving cities like Chicago caught in the middle
This Article in a Nutshell
In November 2025, Broadview ICE saw a rapid decline in detainees after a large Border Patrol contingent left Chicago and Judge Jeffrey Cummings ordered the release of 615 people arrested during Operation Midway Blitz. The September‑to‑November surge produced over 3,000 arrests and intensified concerns about overcrowding and unsanitary conditions. Community organizations responded with food, housing, and legal referrals, while legal aid providers face backlogs managing bond hearings, asylum claims, and ongoing removal proceedings.
