Is Elon Musk a U.S. Citizen? What You Need to Know

Learn the step-by-step process of U.S. naturalization, including eligibility, paperwork, fees, and interview preparation. Elon Musk’s citizenship example shows naturalized citizens enjoy full legal protections and rights, with deportation being exceptionally unlikely unless fraud is proven.

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Key takeaways

Applicants must be 18+, hold a green card 3-5 years, and meet English and civics requirements for naturalization.
The naturalization process includes Form N-400 application, biometrics, interview, exam, and an Oath of Allegiance ceremony.
Naturalized U.S. citizens like Elon Musk cannot be deported unless citizenship is revoked for fraud, which is rare.

(SOUTH AFRICA) If you’re curious about how someone like Elon Musk became a U.S. citizen, or you’re thinking about becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen yourself, this guide will walk you through the process. By the end, you’ll understand who can apply, what steps are involved, what documents you’ll need, how long it takes, what it costs, and what to watch out for. We’ll also clear up common worries, like whether a naturalized citizen can lose their citizenship or be deported, using Elon Musk’s story as a real-life example.


Is Elon Musk a U.S. Citizen? What You Need to Know
Is Elon Musk a U.S. Citizen? What You Need to Know

What You’ll Accomplish with This Guide

  • Learn who is eligible to become a naturalized U.S. citizen
  • Understand the step-by-step process, from start to finish
  • Know what documents and forms you’ll need, with links to official sources
  • Get a sense of timelines and costs
  • Avoid common mistakes that can slow down or harm your application
  • Find out what happens after you become a U.S. citizen

Eligibility Requirements for Naturalization

Before you start, make sure you meet the basic requirements to apply for U.S. citizenship through naturalization. Here’s what you need:

  • Be at least 18 years old
  • Have a green card (permanent resident status) for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
  • Live in the United States for most of those years (at least 30 months out of the last 5 years)
  • Be able to read, write, and speak basic English
  • Have knowledge of U.S. history and government
  • Be a person of good moral character
  • Be willing to take the Oath of Allegiance to the United States
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Naturalization Eligibility Requirements for U.S. Citizenship
Essential qualifications you must meet to apply for naturalization

1
Be at least 18 years old
You must be a minimum of 18 years of age to apply for U.S. citizenship.

2
Have a green card for at least 5 years
You must hold a green card (permanent resident status) for at least 5 years, or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen.

3
Live in the United States for most of those years
You must have lived in the U.S. for at least 30 months out of the last 5 years.

4
Be able to read, write, and speak basic English
You must demonstrate the ability to read, write, and speak basic English.

5
Have knowledge of U.S. history and government
You must possess knowledge of U.S. history and government.

6
Be a person of good moral character
You must be considered a person of good moral character.

7
Be willing to take the Oath of Allegiance
You must be willing to take the Oath of Allegiance to the United States.

Elon Musk’s journey followed these steps. He first came to the United States 🇺🇸 as a student, then became a permanent resident, and finally a naturalized U.S. citizen in 2002.


Step-by-Step Process to Become a Naturalized U.S. Citizen

  1. Check Your Eligibility
    • Review the requirements above. If you’re not sure, you can use the USCIS eligibility tool to double-check.
  2. Prepare Form N-400, Application for Naturalization
    • This is the main form you need to apply. You can find the official form and instructions on the USCIS website.
    • Gather your documents, such as your green card, travel records, and any supporting evidence.
  3. Submit Your Application and Pay the Fee
    • As of 2025, the filing fee for Form N-400 is $640, plus an $85 biometric services fee, for a total of $725. Some people may qualify for a fee waiver or reduction.
    • You can file online or by mail. Keep copies of everything you send.
  4. Attend a Biometrics Appointment
    • USCIS will schedule you for fingerprinting and a background check. Bring your appointment notice and identification.
  5. Complete the Interview
    • You’ll be called for an interview with a USCIS officer. They’ll ask about your application and test your English and knowledge of U.S. civics.
    • Study materials are available on the USCIS citizenship resource page.
  6. Receive a Decision
    • USCIS will approve, continue, or deny your application. If continued, you may need to provide more information or retake a test.
  7. Take the Oath of Allegiance

Required Documents and Where to Find Them

  • Form N-400, Application for Naturalization: Official form and instructions
  • Permanent Resident Card (Green Card)
  • Travel records (if you left the U.S. for long periods)
  • Marriage certificate (if applying based on marriage to a U.S. citizen)
  • Court documents (if you’ve had any legal issues)
  • Fee payment (check or credit card)

Make sure all documents are current and match your application details.

💡 Tip
Before applying for naturalization, use the USCIS eligibility tool to confirm you meet all requirements. This can save you time and prevent application delays.

Timelines and Costs

Item Details
Processing Time Most applications take 8 to 14 months from start to finish, but this can vary by location and case.
Fees The standard fee is $725 (including biometrics). Fee waivers are available for those who qualify.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

  • ⚠️ Incomplete Applications: Missing information or documents can delay your case. Double-check everything before submitting.
  • ⚠️ Long Trips Outside the U.S.: Spending too much time abroad can break your “continuous residence” requirement.
  • ⚠️ Legal Issues: Even minor legal problems can affect your application. Be honest and provide all required court documents.
  • ⚠️ Missing Appointments: If you miss your biometrics or interview, your application may be denied.
  • ⚠️ Not Studying for the Test: Failing the English or civics test can delay your citizenship. Use official study guides to prepare.

Can a Naturalized U.S. Citizen Be Deported?

This is a common fear, especially with high-profile cases like Elon Musk. As reported by VisaVerge.com, legal experts agree that a naturalized U.S. citizen cannot be deported unless their citizenship is first revoked. Revocation is extremely rare and only happens if the government proves you lied or hid important facts during your application.

⚠️ Important
Avoid long trips outside the U.S. during the application process, as they can disrupt your continuous residence requirement and jeopardize your application.

For example, in 2024, some news stories questioned whether Elon Musk could be deported after political disagreements. However, constitutional law protects naturalized citizens just like those born in the United States 🇺🇸. No credible evidence has ever shown that Musk’s citizenship was obtained fraudulently, and no legal action has been taken against him.


What Happens After You Become a U.S. Citizen?

Once you take the Oath of Allegiance, you have the same rights and responsibilities as any other U.S. citizen. This includes:

  • The right to vote
  • The right to work in any job, including government positions
  • The ability to apply for a U.S. passport
  • Protection from deportation

Elon Musk, for example, has served in government advisory roles and continues to live and work in the United States 🇺🇸 with full rights.


Next Steps and Where to Get Help

  • 📋 Visit the USCIS Citizenship Resource Center for official guides, forms, and study materials.
  • 📋 Talk to an immigration lawyer if you have complicated issues, such as past legal problems or long absences from the U.S.
  • 📋 Prepare early and keep records of all your documents and application steps.

Key Takeaways

  • Becoming a naturalized U.S. citizen is a clear, step-by-step process, just like the one Elon Musk followed.
  • As a U.S. citizen, you have strong legal protections and full rights.
  • Political debates or rumors do not affect your legal status if you followed the rules.
  • Always use official sources and keep your information up to date.

By following these steps and staying informed, you can move forward with confidence on your path to U.S. citizenship.

VisaVerge.com
Learn Today

Naturalization → The legal process to become a U.S. citizen after meeting residency and other requirements.
Form N-400 → The official USCIS application form for requesting U.S. citizenship through naturalization.
Green Card → A document granting permanent resident status in the U.S., prerequisite for naturalization.
Oath of Allegiance → A formal pledge of loyalty required to complete U.S. citizenship naturalization.
Biometrics Appointment → USCIS procedure to collect fingerprints and conduct background checks on applicants.

This Article in a Nutshell

Elon Musk’s naturalization journey exemplifies the clear, step-by-step US citizenship process. This guide details eligibility, application steps, costs, and protections after naturalization, helping applicants prepare confidently and avoid pitfalls, ensuring they understand their rights and responsibilities as new U.S. citizens.
— By VisaVerge.com
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Jim Grey
Senior Editor
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Jim Grey serves as the Senior Editor at VisaVerge.com, where his expertise in editorial strategy and content management shines. With a keen eye for detail and a profound understanding of the immigration and travel sectors, Jim plays a pivotal role in refining and enhancing the website's content. His guidance ensures that each piece is informative, engaging, and aligns with the highest journalistic standards.
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