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Green Card

I-485 and Job Loss: Impact on Green Card Application

If you are laid off during the green card application process (I-485) due to company downsizing but quickly find a new job, you may be able to transfer your employment-based visa. This allows you to continue your green card application without starting over.

Last updated: July 18, 2025 8:05 pm
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Key takeaways

Losing your job during the I-485 application process can be concerning, but finding new employment quickly can help continue the application without major interruptions.
Take key steps after job loss: report change of employment to USCIS and secure a similar job.
Understand AC21 portability to ‘port’ your green card application to a new job if it has been pending for more than 180 days.

Understanding the Impact of Job Loss on Your I-485 Application

Losing a job is always stressful, but it can be particularly concerning if you’re in the middle of applying for a green card through an I-485 application. If you’re navigating this situation, it’s important to understand how a job loss due to company downsizing can affect your application, and what steps you can take to address it.

Job Loss During Green Card Application

When you’re applying for permanent residence (a green card) through the Adjustment of Status process (I-485), being laid off can be worrisome. The I-485 application is tied to your job because your initial employment offer is a critical part of your eligibility. However, if you’re laid off and find a new job quickly, you might still be able to continue with your application without major interruptions.

Key Steps to Take After a Job Loss

If you’re laid off, it’s crucial to understand your options and take action promptly:

  1. Report Change of Employment: Inform the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) of your job loss. Transparency with USCIS is critical.
  2. Find a Similar Job: Secure a new job that is similar to the one you had when you first applied for the green card. The new job should match the same or a similar occupational classification.

I-485 and Job Loss: Impact on Green Card Application

New Job and Employment-Based Visa Transfer

Finding a new job quickly after a layoff can be a lifeline for your I-485 application. Here’s what you need to know about transferring your employment-based visa:

  • Same or Similar Occupational Classification: Your new job should be in the same or a similar classification as your original job to avoid complications with your I-485 process.
  • File a New I-140 if Necessary: If your I-485 has been pending for less than 180 days, you may need your new employer to file a new I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker.

AC21 Portability

Thanks to the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21), you have the option to ‘port’ your green card application to a new job if your I-485 has been pending for more than 180 days. You will need to:

  • Notify USCIS: Alert USCIS of your intention to port your green card application to a new employer by submitting a new job offer letter along with a completed form I-485 Supplement J.

Final Thoughts

Remember, when dealing with a job loss during your green card application, it’s essential to act swiftly and stay informed about the immigration laws that may affect your case. Consulting with an immigration attorney can provide tailored advice for your situation.

For official guidance and resources, always refer to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website. Keep this mantra in mind: “A job loss is a setback, not the end of the road for your green card journey.”

With determination and the right information, you can navigate through the hurdles and move closer to achieving your American dream. Don’t lose hope; with the proper steps, your I-485 can remain on track.

So, there you have it, my friend! Losing your job during the green card application process can be a bummer, but don’t fret! Just remember to inform USCIS, find a similar gig, and explore the AC21 portability option. For more in-depth info and helpful resources, hop on over to visaverge.com. They’ve got your back, and you’ve got this! Keep chasing that American dream with a smile on your face! 🚀🌟

FAQ’s to know:

FAQ 1: What should I do if I lose my job during the I-485 application process?

Answer: If you lose your job while applying for a green card through the I-485 application, it’s important to take immediate action. Inform the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) about the change in employment. Additionally, secure a new job that matches the same or a similar occupational classification to your original job. Transparency with USCIS and finding a new job quickly can help minimize interruptions in your application process.

FAQ 2: Can I transfer my employment-based visa to a new job after a layoff during the I-485 process?

Answer: Yes, it is possible to transfer your employment-based visa to a new job after a layoff during the I-485 process. However, to avoid complications, your new job should be in the same or a similar occupational classification as your original job. If your I-485 has been pending for less than 180 days, your new employer may need to file a new I-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker, to facilitate the transfer.

FAQ 3: How can I “port” my green card application to a new employer after 180 days of pending I-485?

Answer: The American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21) allows you to “port” your green card application to a new employer if your I-485 has been pending for more than 180 days. To do so, you need to notify USCIS about your intention to port your application by submitting a new job offer letter along with a completed form I-485 Supplement J. This process provides flexibility in case of a job loss and can help you continue your green card application with a new employer.

What did you learn? Answer below to know:

  1. True or False: If you are laid off during the I-485 application process, you must report the change of employment to USCIS.
  2. What is the significance of finding a new job that matches the same or a similar occupational classification after a job loss during the I-485 application process?
  3. How can AC21 benefit individuals who have been waiting for more than 180 days for their I-485 application to be processed?
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Shashank Singh
ByShashank Singh
Breaking News Reporter
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As a Breaking News Reporter at VisaVerge.com, Shashank Singh is dedicated to delivering timely and accurate news on the latest developments in immigration and travel. His quick response to emerging stories and ability to present complex information in an understandable format makes him a valuable asset. Shashank's reporting keeps VisaVerge's readers at the forefront of the most current and impactful news in the field.
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