(Japan moved quickly this week to deny viral claims that the Prime Minister plans to introduce mass deportations, calling the stories false and stressing that no such policy exists.) Officials said the rumors, which surged after a recent international conference in Yokohama, grew from confusion over a cultural partnership effort and do not reflect any change to immigration law or practice. As of October 22, 2025, there is no evidence or official plan for mass deportations, according to government statements and credible reporting.
What sparked the rumors

The false claims spread after the 9th Tokyo International Conference on African Development, where the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) announced that four Japanese cities would be named symbolic “hometowns” for partnership with African countries. The stated goal was to build cultural and educational ties through activities such as exchanges, training and festivals.
Key clarifications:
– The program was symbolic and intended to promote people-to-people links.
– It was not a visa program and did not signal mass migration or mass deportation.
– Nonetheless, that symbolic label triggered online posts and foreign media reports claiming special visas or large-scale movement of people — claims that were incorrect.
Government denials and official clarifications
Officials pushed back in clear terms to calm public concerns.
- Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshi Masah Hayashi said any African interns invited under JICA programs would come on temporary placements and would have no pathway to residency.
- He reiterated there are no new policies for mass migration and no plans for mass deportations.
- City halls across Japan reported receiving thousands of calls and emails from worried residents, prompting additional public statements.
Authorities asked residents and foreign nationals to rely on official channels for immigration rules and updates. The Immigration Services Agency continues to administer visa categories under existing laws and guidance.
- Official resource for rules and procedures: https://www.isa.go.jp/
Officials emphasized that any true policy overhaul would first appear on official government sites, followed by formal notices and clear implementation steps.
“If there were any real policy overhaul, it would appear [on government sites] first,” officials said, urging people to seek formal notices rather than social posts.
The rumor also included a false claim about a new “Ministry of Immigration.” No credible or official source confirms the creation of such a ministry; authorities called those reports unfounded and tied them to a misreading of the cultural partnership announcement.
How a cultural program fueled confusion
The misunderstanding began with symbolism. JICA’s “hometown” label was intended to boost cultural exchanges—student programs, training, museum collaborations, and festivals.
- Some foreign outlets and public figures treated the symbolic tag as though it were a visa initiative.
- Social media then amplified the claim, with posts asserting both large inflows and mass deportations.
- Neither claim is accurate.
In plain terms:
– Japan is not changing its immigration law because of this cultural effort.
– JICA-linked intern programs are short-term and limited in scope.
– Temporary visitors can only work or train as allowed by their visa and must depart when that status ends.
– There is no built-in pathway to permanent residency through these placements.
VisaVerge.com suggested three quick checks to test viral claims about visas or removals:
1. Is there a signed law or cabinet decision?
2. Is there a formal notice from the immigration authority?
3. Have multiple credible outlets reported the same details?
In this case, the answer to all three questions was no. VisaVerge.com also noted how image-based posts and short video clips can spread bold claims without context, leaving viewers with a false sense of certainty.
Real-world impact of the misinformation
Officials described tangible strain caused by the rumor:
– Local governments diverted staff to manage phone lines.
– Community leaders reported confusion among foreign residents worried about potential targeting.
– Employers with global teams sought legal advice about hiring plans—unnecessarily, according to authorities.
Authorities advised reliance on clear, written updates from official bodies and cautioned against treating viral claims as fact until verified.
Core points from officials and independent newsrooms
- No mass deportations are planned. Claims to the contrary are false.
- No mass migration policy has been announced. The cultural initiative does not involve visas.
- Temporary interns under JICA programs have no path to residency through those placements.
- No new “Ministry of Immigration” has been formed. Reports of such a ministry are unfounded.
- City halls received thousands of inquiries, prompting public clarifications.
Why the distinction matters
- Cultural outreach (visits, training, festivals) is different from immigration policy (rules to enter, live, work, and settle).
- A symbolic “hometown” label is not a legal status and does not change visa eligibility.
For people in Japan worried about possible policy shifts, officials advised:
– Watch official notices, not social posts.
– If a large change were proposed, it would go through formal steps and be posted on government websites.
– Treat short posts, memes, and claims from unnamed sources as red flags.
– Contact local offices to verify rumors, but consult official FAQs before flooding call centers.
Advice for affected communities
- Rights advocates directed people to public statements confirming no new removal drive.
- Foreign residents were reminded to keep documents current.
- Lawyers noted status decisions remain individualized and follow established procedures.
Lessons and next steps from authorities
The episode illustrated how quickly misinformation can cross borders: a symbolic announcement in Yokohama led to mistaken claims in several African outlets that then circulated back into Japan via social media.
Officials said they will:
– Continue promoting cultural exchange while keeping immigration policy clear and stable.
– Provide regular updates on visa categories and public Q&As.
– Issue faster corrections when rumors spread.
The aim is to reduce confusion before it sparks fear. In the meantime, residents and foreign nationals can rely on official statements that there is no plan for mass deportations, and that the “hometown” partnerships are about culture and education, not changes to who can move to or stay in Japan long term.
Officials urged people to share verified information, not speculation — because in a country where precise rules matter, clarity is the best answer to fast-moving misinformation.
This Article in a Nutshell
Following the 9th Tokyo International Conference on African Development, false rumors claimed Japan planned mass deportations after JICA announced four cities as symbolic “hometowns” for partnerships. Officials clarified the initiative focused on cultural and educational exchanges, not immigration policy. JICA-linked interns would arrive on temporary placements without a path to residency. Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshi Masah Hayashi and the Immigration Services Agency denied any new migration policies or a “Ministry of Immigration.” City halls received thousands of worried inquiries, prompting public statements urging reliance on official government channels. Independent checks found no signed law, formal immigration notice, or credible multi-outlet reporting to support the viral claims.