(LAKE COUNTY, ILLINOIS) Federal immigration activity has surged across Lake County since early October 2025. Local officials and advocates describe the operations as unprecedented in scope and intensity. Sources confirm that approximately 300 ICE agents are operating from a staging area at Naval Station Great Lakes, and multiple daily enforcement actions have been reported in cities across the county. The stepped-up presence has fueled fear among immigrant families and prompted a rapid response from mayors, community groups, and legal aid providers who stress that the effort is entirely federal and that local police are not involved.
Officials in Lake County and North Chicago say the operations are coordinated at the federal level and emphasize that Illinois law prohibits local and state agencies from participating in federal immigration enforcement. That position has been repeated in public statements and community meetings, as local leaders attempt to calm residents while also condemning tactics they view as heavy-handed and disruptive.

According to advocates, agents have been seen across public areas, including near the College of Lake County Lakeshore campus, a Home Depot in Vernon Hills, and outside Waukegan City Hall. Community groups say they have documented warrantless vehicle stops, alleged racial profiling, and even violence during encounters, including a reported death tied to an enforcement action.
Local leaders in North Chicago and Waukegan have called for federal accountability while reminding residents that municipal services remain open to all, regardless of status. They’ve also underscored a clear line between local policing and federal immigration work: Lake County police departments are not assisting ICE or Border Patrol. That approach reflects years of state policy in Illinois, where lawmakers separated local public safety duties from federal immigration tasks to build trust with immigrant communities. The current surge has now put that policy under intense stress, as families weigh routine trips to work, school, and medical appointments against fears of being stopped or questioned by agents.
Community organizations estimate that Lake County is home to roughly 35,000 undocumented immigrants, a population that forms a visible part of the local workforce, school communities, and faith networks. Legal aid groups warn that the rapid expansion of enforcement has outpaced available help. The North Suburban Legal Aid Clinic, Prairie State Legal Services, and Mano-A-Mano Family Resource Center are fielding urgent requests for legal screenings, family preparedness planning, and emergency guidance. Many calls come from mixed-status families—households with U.S. citizen children and noncitizen parents—who want to know what to do if a loved one is detained.
The Department of Homeland Security did not immediately release detailed public statements specific to Lake County operations. However, federal officials have said that heightened enforcement in the Chicago metro area reflects public safety and national security priorities. Local leaders and advocacy groups, meanwhile, argue the focus on sanctuary jurisdictions appears political and risks sweeping up long-settled residents with deep ties to the region. VisaVerge.com reports that rapid, large-scale deployments like the one seen here can strain court dockets, complicate access to counsel, and lead to more families facing sudden separations.
Policy Context and Federal Staging
Naval Station Great Lakes has become a central staging hub for the current operation, allowing teams to move quickly to surrounding cities and towns. While the base’s primary mission is military training, its location and infrastructure offer federal agencies a secure site from which to plan and launch actions.
The presence of hundreds of ICE personnel in one county is what local officials describe as new for the region, labeling the pace of operations as daily and sustained rather than periodic or seasonal.
Illinois statutes bar local and state participation in federal immigration enforcement, a line that county and city leaders say they will continue to uphold. That means residents should not expect a traffic stop by local police to turn into an immigration inquiry, nor should they see sheriffs or local departments join agents during workplace or street-level operations. In practical terms, this separation aims to keep day-to-day public safety—such as reporting crimes, seeking protection orders, or calling for emergency help—free of immigration screening. Advocates say that clarity is essential right now, particularly for survivors of domestic violence or wage theft who may fear coming forward.
Federal immigration officials have also targeted public areas across Lake County, according to reports from legal aid groups and community witnesses. Accounts include arrests in parking lots, near campus buildings, and outside civic spaces. Because many of these operations occur in places people visit for school, work, or basic errands, immigrant parents are now arranging new carpools, shifting shopping trips, and planning alternate routes.
Legal aid teams are advising residents to:
- Carry key documents
- Know how to request a lawyer
- Avoid offering consent to searches without a warrant signed by a judge
Community Response and Practical Guidance
Local governments have issued statements urging calm and promising transparency where possible. They have encouraged residents to stay informed through trusted sources and to report any incidents involving alleged misconduct.
Legal aid clinics are hosting “Know Your Rights” sessions, both in person and online, and distributing wallet cards that explain how to handle encounters with federal officers. In workshops, attorneys focus on basics:
- The right to remain silent
- The right to speak with a lawyer
- The difference between a signed judicial warrant and an administrative document that does not allow entry to a private home without consent
Practical steps residents and workers can take now:
- Keep a plan for child care if a parent is delayed or detained.
- Memorize a trusted lawyer’s phone number and share it with a spouse or close friend.
- Store key documents—such as passports, birth certificates, and medical records—in a safe, accessible place.
- Do not open the door to agents unless they present a warrant signed by a judge; ask them to slide it under the door or hold it up to a window.
- If stopped in a vehicle, you may show your driver’s license and proof of insurance, but you do not have to answer questions about immigration status.
- You have the right to remain silent and the right to ask for a lawyer before signing any papers.
Community groups stress that these are rights under U.S. law, not special benefits. Residents who want to review state-level guidance can find “Know Your Rights” information from the Illinois Attorney General’s Office at this official resource: Immigrant Rights — Illinois Attorney General. The information explains how to respond to an immigration enforcement action at work, at home, or in public, and provides contacts for complaints if someone believes their rights were violated.
Impact on Schools, Health Providers, Employers, and Faith Communities
The scale of the federal operation has intensified the need for coordination among schools, clinics, and faith organizations. Counselors report students asking if it’s safe to attend class. Health providers describe missed appointments and late cancellations. Employers—especially in construction, manufacturing, and service roles—are seeing changes in shift coverage as workers recalculate daily routines.
Churches and community centers have responded by:
- Opening hotlines
- Circulating multilingual materials
- Arranging ride shares so children can get to school even if a parent is afraid to drive
Employers seeking guidance on interactions with agents are advised to:
- Designate a single point of contact
- Ask to see warrants
- Not consent to searches beyond public areas without a judge’s order
- Train workers to stay calm, not run, and ask to speak with a lawyer
Attorneys reiterate that an administrative document labeled “warrant” from immigration authorities does not allow entry without consent. Only a warrant signed by a judge authorizes officers to enter private spaces without permission.
Calls for Federal Oversight and Legal Capacity Concerns
Advocates say reports of warrantless stops and alleged profiling demand urgent federal review. They are asking for:
- Clear rules of engagement
- Public reporting on arrests
- A channel for families to locate detained relatives quickly
Legal groups are also tracking a reported death connected to an ICE operation, calling for a full investigation and public disclosure of findings.
When federal immigration arrests spike:
- Local immigration court dockets can become strained
- Bond hearings may take longer
- Legal aid calendars fill within days
VisaVerge.com analysis notes that rapid, large-scale deployments can strain court dockets, complicate access to counsel, and increase the number of families facing sudden separations. Early access to counsel can change case outcomes, help families find detained relatives faster, and reduce the chance that someone signs papers they do not fully grasp.
Where to Turn for Help
Residents are urged to keep lines of communication open with schools, employers, and neighbors, and to rely on established legal aid groups:
- North Suburban Legal Aid Clinic
- Prairie State Legal Services
- Mano-A-Mano Family Resource Center
Each is expanding clinic hours, triaging urgent cases, and distributing checklists in multiple languages.
Local officials say they will continue informing residents as more information becomes available, while standing by the state’s ban on cooperation in immigration enforcement. They encourage anyone who experiences or witnesses alleged misconduct to document details, including date, time, location, and badge numbers if available, and to consult a lawyer before filing a complaint.
For now, families across the county are focusing on routine acts of care—school drop-offs, grocery runs, medical visits—made harder by the fear that the next knock at the door or flash of lights could upend a household.
This Article in a Nutshell
Since early October 2025, federal immigration enforcement in Lake County has intensified, with an estimated 300 ICE agents operating from Naval Station Great Lakes. Local officials describe daily, sustained enforcement across public spaces — near campuses, retail centers, and civic buildings — prompting fear among immigrant families and disruptions to school, work, and healthcare routines. Illinois law prohibits local and state agencies from assisting federal immigration actions, and county leaders reaffirm that local police are not participating. Legal aid groups report surging demand for screenings, emergency planning, and counsel, while advocates call for federal transparency and oversight after reports of warrantless stops, alleged profiling, and a death linked to an operation.