USCIS has launched a major crackdown on marriage fraud in green card applications, rolling out strict new rules and procedures as of August 1, 2025. The agency’s updated Policy Manual now requires much tougher checks on couples applying for marriage-based green cards, aiming to stop fake marriages and protect the integrity of the United States 🇺🇸 immigration system.
The new policy, announced August 2, 2025, means that even after a green card is approved, USCIS can still start removal (deportation) proceedings if it later finds evidence of marriage fraud or other ineligibility. This marks a major shift, as approval of a family-based immigrant visa no longer shields applicants from being removed if fraud is uncovered.
Stricter Screening and Vetting
USCIS now demands a much closer look at every marriage-based green card application. Officers must carefully review each case for signs of fraud or frivolous claims. According to the updated Policy Manual, “robust alien screening” is now the standard, with a focus on protecting national security and public trust in family-based immigration.
If a spouse is applying for a green card from inside the United States 🇺🇸—for example, by adjusting status from a work visa like H-1B—USCIS will check their entire immigration history. Any past visa violations or suspected fraud can lead to denial and even removal, even if the green card was already approved.
Recent Enforcement Actions
The seriousness of these changes is clear from recent prosecutions. In May 2025, an Indian national named Aakash Prakash Makwana pleaded guilty to marriage fraud. His case shows that USCIS and law enforcement are actively pursuing and punishing those who try to cheat the system.
New Forms and Filing Rules
Starting in early 2025, USCIS introduced new, mandatory editions of key forms for marriage-based green cards. These include:
- Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status): Used by spouses already in the United States 🇺🇸 to apply for a green card.
- Form I-129F (Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)): Used to bring a fiancé(e) to the United States 🇺🇸 for marriage.
Applicants must use the latest form editions. For example, only the I-485 edition dated 01/20/25 is accepted after April 3, 2025. USCIS will reject older versions. There are also new rules:
- No combined payments: Each form must have its own payment.
- Mandatory medical exams: Applicants must submit their medical exam with the initial filing.
- Clear process choice: Applicants must clearly state if they are using consular processing (applying from outside the United States 🇺🇸) or adjustment of status (applying from inside).
- COVID-19 vaccine requirement removed: As of January 22, 2025, COVID-19 vaccination is no longer required for green card applicants.
Public Reporting and Community Involvement
USCIS now encourages the public to report suspected marriage fraud. The I-130 petition webpage has been updated to make it easier for people to share tips about fake marriages. This move signals a more aggressive approach, inviting community members to help spot and report fraud.
ICE and Homeland Security Campaigns
Alongside USCIS, ICE’s Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) is running a nationwide campaign to warn about the dangers of marriage fraud. The campaign uses training, printed materials, and social media to explain the risks, including national security threats and criminal penalties for those involved in fake marriages.
Legal and Procedural Implications
The new policy makes it clear: marriage fraud is grounds for being denied entry or removed from the United States 🇺🇸 under section 212(a)(6)(C)(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act. USCIS can now start removal proceedings even after a green card is approved if fraud is discovered later. This is a big change, showing less tolerance for suspicious or borderline cases.
Immigration lawyers say these changes mean couples must provide much stronger proof that their marriage is real. The risk of denial and removal is now higher, especially for those with complicated immigration histories or past visa problems.
What Applicants Should Do
To avoid problems, couples applying for marriage-based green cards should:
- Use the latest forms: Always check the USCIS website for the newest editions of Form I-485 and Form I-129F.
- Submit complete documentation: Provide clear, consistent evidence of a real marriage, such as joint bank accounts, leases, photos, and communication records.
- Follow new filing rules: Make separate payments for each form and include the required medical exam with the first submission.
- Prepare for tough interviews: Expect more detailed questions and background checks.
- Seek legal help: Consider consulting an immigration attorney, especially if there are any past visa issues or complex situations.
Background and Reasons for the Crackdown
USCIS’s tougher stance comes from concerns about national security and the need to keep public trust in the immigration system. There have been past cases where fake marriages were linked to criminal or terrorist activities. The 2025 policy update is part of a larger effort by USCIS, ICE, and the Department of State to keep the immigration process fair and safe.
As reported by VisaVerge.com, this move is meant to send a strong message: marriage fraud will not be tolerated, and those caught will face removal and possible criminal charges.
Looking Ahead
USCIS is expected to keep improving its fraud detection methods. This could include new technology tools and even more changes to forms and procedures. Lawmakers may also consider new laws to increase penalties for marriage fraud.
Official Resources and Help
The updated USCIS Policy Manual, especially Volume 8 Part J, explains the rules on fraud and misrepresentation. For those needing legal advice, immigration law firms like Darian Immigration Law offer consultations.
Implications for Immigrants and Families
These changes affect many people:
- Immigrants: Must be extra careful with their green card applications and provide strong evidence of a real marriage.
- U.S. citizens and permanent residents: Need to understand the risks of sponsoring a spouse and the importance of honest applications.
- Attorneys: Must guide clients through stricter rules and help them avoid mistakes that could lead to denial or removal.
Practical Tips for Success
- Double-check all forms and documents before submitting.
- Keep copies of everything sent to USCIS.
- Respond quickly to any requests for more information.
- Be honest and consistent in all answers and documents.
Conclusion
The August 2025 USCIS policy update marks a new era in the fight against marriage fraud in green card applications. With stricter checks, new forms, and stronger enforcement, the message is clear: only real marriages will lead to permanent residency in the United States 🇺🇸. Couples must adapt by following the new rules, providing solid proof, and seeking legal help when needed. For more information, visit the official USCIS Policy Manual online.
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