(NEWARK) A major ATC communications outage at Newark Liberty International Airport on Thursday threw the start of the Labor Day travel rush into disarray. The disruption forced a one-hour ground stop for arriving flights and produced hours-long delays that rippled across the region.
The Federal Aviation Administration said an equipment failure tied to radio frequencies at the Philadelphia air traffic control center—responsible for Newark’s airspace—triggered the halt at about 11:30 a.m. ET and ended around 12:30 p.m. ET. By early afternoon, average arrival delays topped two hours, and by 4 p.m. some reached 2.5 hours as crews worked through a backlog.

What the FAA did and immediate effects
- The FAA cut Newark’s arrival flow to 28 flights per hour—down from a typical 40–42 and below a recent cap of 34—to keep more space between planes.
- Arrivals were spaced at 20-mile spacing.
- The agency said the tighter rate would hold at least through Friday, August 29.
- Departures largely continued, helping airlines move outbound passengers but doing little to ease pressure on inbound traffic.
An FAA spokesperson confirmed the incident and the ongoing probe into the root cause:
“The FAA is pausing some flights into Newark Liberty International Airport due to equipment issues. We are investigating the cause.”
Analysis by VisaVerge.com notes that reduced arrival capacity at a hub like Newark tends to echo across national routes, pushing delays into evening banks and stranding crews and aircraft far from where they’re needed next.
United Airlines, Newark’s largest carrier, called the outage a “glitch” and said teams were ready to assist travelers with rebooking and care. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey— which runs the airport—warned that the holiday surge, expected to be the busiest Labor Day in 15 years, would worsen the crunch.
- Officials project about 2.4 million passengers through the region’s airports over six days.
- United is carrying about 500,000 more passengers than last year.
Recent pattern and system issues
This was the second radio issue at the Philadelphia center in 24 hours. A shorter disruption on Wednesday evening also slowed traffic. Newark has faced repeated ATC challenges this spring and summer, including outages in April and May. The FAA responded with flight caps and stricter traffic management—measures meant to keep operations stable during storms, staffing gaps, or technical hiccups.
Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy has acknowledged controller shortages and aging systems as ongoing hurdles. His department has initiated several measures:
- 20% retention bonus for controllers eligible to retire
- Expanded hiring pipelines
- Accelerated technology upgrades
These steps aim to build capacity, though officials and analysts caution they won’t fix bottlenecks overnight.
Flight operations status and ripple effects
Although the ground stop ended after an hour, the backlog of planes inbound to Newark Liberty International Airport and nearby Teterboro took the rest of the day to unwind. Airlines juggled gate space and crew rest rules while dispatchers reworked flight plans to reflect the FAA’s lower arrival rate.
- Some aircraft diverted to other airports to refuel and wait for a landing slot.
- The slowdown spread across the Northeast and beyond, affecting departure banks in Chicago, Denver, and points south.
- Regional airports that feed Newark also felt the pinch, with inbound flights held on the ground or slowed en route to fit into the 28-per-hour cap.
Outbound flights from Newark mostly pushed on time, but many left with empty seats set aside for missed connections. That tradeoff offered some relief to departing travelers while leaving arriving passengers—many families, foreign students, and new residents—waiting hours for seats, connections, or hotel rooms.
Airlines including United and JetBlue offered waivers in some cases to let travelers move flights without fees. But with load factors already high for the weekend, open seats were thin.
What travelers should do now
With the FAA’s reduced arrival rate expected to continue through at least Friday and possible recurrences flagged for the next 24 hours, travelers should plan for more schedule shifts. Practical steps:
- Check your airline app often. If your flight shows “ATC delay,” the FAA has placed a hold or spacing on arrival.
- For arrivals into Newark, build in extra time for connections—a two- to three-hour buffer is reasonable today.
- If you’re meeting family or clients, wait to leave for the airport until the flight is on final approach or has landed.
- Compare arrival options at JFK, LaGuardia, or Stewart; some flights may post better on-time rates.
- Keep receipts for meals and hotels if you’re stranded and ask the airline about care policies.
For official advisory notices about arrival rates and nationwide traffic management programs, consult the FAA’s website at www.faa.gov. The Port Authority is coordinating with airlines on terminal staffing, security lanes, and ground transport to handle holiday volumes and rebooked passengers.
Special concerns for international travelers and new arrivals
For immigrant families and international students planning to land ahead of the holiday, the timing is especially difficult. Many need to meet lease start dates, school check-ins, or job orientation sessions. While departures were largely unaffected, the squeeze on arrivals means some newcomers may face late-night landings, missed connections, or shifts to other airports.
- If you’re arriving to start school or a new job, alert your school’s international office or your employer’s HR team as soon as your delay appears; many have grace periods for travel disruptions during peak times.
Causes, long-term context, and contingency planning
Aviation analysts point to long-running staffing shortages and outdated radio and radar systems as root causes of periodic failures. Summer storms, wildfire smoke, and busy holiday schedules compound the risks. When an outage hits a key center like Philadelphia, the effect can cascade quickly: crews add extra spacing to keep operations safe, and fewer arrivals per hour creates queues that take hours to clear.
Airlines say their operations centers prepare for these days with extra customer service agents, rebooking paths, and hotel blocks near Newark Liberty International Airport. Those measures help, but the scale of the holiday weekend reduces flexibility—when most planes are full, moving people becomes a puzzle with few open slots.
The FAA’s cap at Newark—first set in May and now tightened again—is meant to trade speed for stability. By holding arrival flow below the airport’s physical capacity, the system buys margin for weather, staffing, or technical trouble. Most agree a steadier schedule is preferable to stop-and-go operations that lead to mass cancellations.
Travelers should expect the reduced arrival rate to continue through the weekend if needed. Controllers have been warned similar frequency issues could recur in the near term. If they do, the FAA could reissue a ground stop to protect safety. That is rare, but Thursday’s halt showed officials are ready to act fast when communications falter.
For those connecting to international flights or returning to the United States, allow extra time for immigration and customs after landing if you’re delayed into the late evening. Staffing may be thinner and more flights may arrive at once. Keep documents handy and make sure your phone can receive airline alerts, which often arrive before gate screens update.
The Labor Day rush was always going to test the system. This outage added strain before the weekend even began. Airlines and controllers are keeping planes moving, but with arrivals capped at 28 per hour, patience—and a backup plan—will help most travelers get where they’re going.
This Article in a Nutshell
A radio-frequency equipment failure at the Philadelphia air traffic control center triggered a one-hour ground stop at Newark Liberty International Airport from about 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. ET, forcing the FAA to cut arrival capacity to 28 flights per hour with 20-mile spacing. The disruption produced average arrival delays exceeding two hours and pockets of 2.5-hour delays by midafternoon, with effects rippling across the Northeast and into departure banks in cities like Chicago and Denver. Departures largely continued, but inbound passengers faced long waits, diversions, and missed connections. This was the second similar Philadelphia center issue in 24 hours amid a pattern of ATC incidents at Newark this year. The FAA is investigating and has said the lower arrival rate will remain at least through Friday; Transportation Department measures such as retention bonuses and hiring expansions aim to bolster staffing, but analysts warn improvements will take time. Travelers are advised to monitor airline apps, allow two- to three-hour connection buffers, consider alternate airports, and retain receipts for care claims.